shoe

S1H4O1E1
UK/ʃuː/US/ʃu/

noun

A protective covering for the foot, with a bottom part composed of thick leather or plastic sole and often a thicker heel, and a softer upper part made of leather or synthetic material. Shoes generally do not extend above the ankle, as opposed to boots, which do.

“Get your shoes on now, or you'll be late for school.”

CommonScrabble 7

Meanings

shoe1

nounshoe (plural shoes or (archaic, dialectal) shoon or (obsolete) shoen)

plural shoes · archaic dialectal plural shoon · obsolete plural shoen

  1. footwearA protective covering for the foot, with a bottom part composed of thick leather or plastic sole and often a thicker heel, and a softer upper part made of leather or synthetic material. Shoes generally do not extend above the ankle, as opposed to boots, which do.

    Get your shoes on now, or you'll be late for school.

  2. A piece of metal designed to be attached to a horse's foot as a means of protection; a horseshoe.

    Throw the shoe from behind the line, and try to get it to land circling (a ringer) or touching the far stake.

  3. card gamesA device for holding multiple decks of playing cards, allowing more games to be played by reducing the time between shuffles.
  4. Something resembling a shoe in form, position, or function, such as a brake shoe.

    Remember to turn the rotors when replacing the brake shoes, or they will wear out unevenly.

    1. A band of iron or steel, or a ship of wood, fastened to the bottom of the runner of a sleigh, or any vehicle which slides on the snow.
    2. A drag, or sliding piece of wood or iron, placed under the wheel of a loaded vehicle, to retard its motion in going down a hill.
    3. The part of a brake for a wheeled vehicle which presses upon the wheel to retard its motion.
    4. architectureA trough-shaped or spout-shaped member, put at the bottom of the water leader coming from the eaves gutter, so as to throw the water off from the building.
    5. A trough or spout for conveying grain from the hopper to the eye of the millstone.
    6. An inclined trough in an ore-crushing mill.
    7. An iron socket or plate to take the thrust of a strut or rafter.
    8. An iron socket to protect the point of a wooden pile.
    9. engineeringA plate, or notched piece, interposed between a moving part and the stationary part on which it bears, to take the wear and afford means of adjustment; called also slipper and gib.
    10. Part of a current collector on electric trains which provides contact either with a live rail or an overhead wire (fitted to a pantograph in the latter case).
    11. historicalAn ingot of gold or silver shaped somewhat like a traditional Chinese shoe, formerly used in trade in the Far East.

      The finest gold among them is 100 touch, called Sycee, i. e. pure gold without alloy: so that if a shoe of gold touch 93, then it hath 93 parts of fine gold and 7 parts alloy.

      1806, Lawrence Dundas Campbell, E. Samuel, The Asiatic Annual Register, page 56

      Synonyms: boat money, shoe money

  5. The outer cover or tread of a pneumatic tire, especially for an automobile.
  6. broadlyslangA pneumatic tire, especially for an automobile.
  7. slangA fake passport.
verbshoe (third-person singular simple present shoes, present participle shoeing, simple past shod or shoed, past participle (obsolete) shodden or shod or shoed)

present singular third person shoes · participle present shoeing · past shod · past shoed · obsolete participle past shodden · participle past shod · participle past shoed

  1. intransitiveTo put shoes on one's own feet.

    Men and women clothed and shod for the ascent.

  2. transitiveTo put shoes on someone or something else's feet, especially to put horseshoes on a horse.

    "Old Jimmy Harris only shoed her last week, and I'd swear to his make among ten thousand."

    1874, Thomas Hardy, chapter XXXII, in Far from the Madding Crowd
  3. intransitiveTo cover an object with a protective layer of material.

    The billiard cue stick was shod in silver.

    1 more example

    And they had been made by the same brand of tire as that which shod the car I sat in!

    1930, Sax Rohmer, The Day the World Ended, published 1969, page iv. 38

Shoe2

proper nounShoe (plural Shoes)

plural Shoes

Synonyms & antonyms

nounAn ingot of gold or silver shaped somewhat like a traditional Chinese shoe, formerly used in trade in the Far East.

Similar

to put shoes on

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

nounU-shaped plate nailed to underside of horse's hoof

Similar

nouna restraint provided when the brake linings are moved hydraulically against the brake drum to retard the wheel's rotation

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Germanic*skōhaz
  2. Proto-West Germanic*skōh
  3. Old Englishsċōh
  4. Middle Englishscho
  5. Englishshoe

From Middle English scho, sho, from Old English sċōh (“shoe”), from Proto-West Germanic *skōh, from Proto-Germanic *skōhaz (“shoe”), of unclear etymology; possibly a derivation from *skehaną (“to move quickly”), from Proto-Indo-European *skek- (“to move quickly, jump”). Eclipsed non-native Middle English sabatine, sabatoun (“shoe”) from Medieval Latin sabatēnum, sabatum (“shoe, slipper”) (compare Old Occitan sabatō, Spanish zapato (“shoe”), French sabot (“wooden shoe, clog”), Italian ciabatta). The archaic plural shoon is from Middle English shon, from Old English scōn, scōum (“shoes”, dative plural) and scōna (“shoes'”, genitive plural); it is cognate with Scots shuin (“shoes”). See also Scots shae, West Frisian skoech, Low German Schoh, Dutch schoen, German Schuh, Bavarian Schuach, Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish sko, Tocharian B skāk (“balcony”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans skoen, skoen
  • skoenprotective covering for the foot
  • skoensomething resembling a shoe (e.g. brake shoe)
Ancient Greek ὑπόδημα, ἀρβύλη
  • ὑπόδημα (hupódēma)protective covering for the foot
  • ἀρβύλη (arbúlē)protective covering for the foot
Arabic حِذَاء, نَعْل
  • حِذَاء (ḥiḏāʔ)protective covering for the foot
  • نَعْل (naʕl)protective covering for the foot
  • جَزْمَة (jazma)protective covering for the foot
Basque zapata, oinetako
  • zapataprotective covering for the foot
  • oinetakoprotective covering for the foot
Bengali জুতা
  • জুতা (juta)protective covering for the foot
Bulgarian обу́вка, обувам
  • обу́вка (obúvka)protective covering for the foot
  • обувам (obuvam)To put shoes on one's feet
  • подковавам (podkovavam)to put horseshoes on a horse
Catalan sabata, calçat
  • sabataprotective covering for the foot
  • calçatprotective covering for the foot
  • calçarTo put shoes on one's feet
  • ferrarto put horseshoes on a horse
Chinese Cantonese 鞋, 鞋仔
  • 鞋 (haai⁴)protective covering for the foot
  • 鞋仔 (haai⁴ zai²)protective covering for the foot
Chinese Mandarin 鞋子, 鞋
  • 鞋子 (xiézi)protective covering for the foot
  • 鞋 (xié)protective covering for the foot
Czech bota, okovat
  • botaprotective covering for the foot
  • okovatto put horseshoes on a horse
  • podkovatto put horseshoes on a horse
Danish sko, sko
  • skoprotective covering for the foot
  • skosomething resembling a shoe (e.g. brake shoe)
  • skoto put horseshoes on a horse
  • skoto equip with protection
  • beslåto equip with protection
Dutch schoen, schoen
  • schoenprotective covering for the foot
  • schoensomething resembling a shoe (e.g. brake shoe)
  • beslaanto put horseshoes on a horse
Esperanto ŝuo, ŝui
  • ŝuoprotective covering for the foot
  • ŝuiTo put shoes on one's feet
Estonian king, rautama
  • kingprotective covering for the foot
  • rautamato put horseshoes on a horse
Finnish kenkä, kenkä
  • kenkäprotective covering for the foot
  • kenkäsomething resembling a shoe (e.g. brake shoe)
  • kengittääto put horseshoes on a horse
  • kengittääto equip with protection
French chaussure, soulier
  • chaussureprotective covering for the foot
  • soulierprotective covering for the foot
  • chausserTo put shoes on one's feet
  • ferrerto put horseshoes on a horse
  • chausserto put horseshoes on a horse
German Schuh, Lackschuh
  • Schuhprotective covering for the foot
  • Lackschuhprotective covering for the foot
  • Schuhsomething resembling a shoe (e.g. brake shoe)
  • beschlagento put horseshoes on a horse
  • beschuhento put horseshoes on a horse
Greek παπούτσι, υπόδημα
  • παπούτσι (papoútsi)protective covering for the foot
  • υπόδημα (ypódima)protective covering for the foot
  • πέδιλο (pédilo)something resembling a shoe (e.g. brake shoe)
  • πεταλώνω (petalóno)to put horseshoes on a horse
Hawaiian kāmaʻa
  • kāmaʻaprotective covering for the foot
Hebrew נַעַל
  • נַעַל (náal)protective covering for the foot
Hindi जूता
  • जूता (jūtā)protective covering for the foot
Hungarian cipő, patkol
  • cipőprotective covering for the foot
  • patkolto put horseshoes on a horse
  • megvasalto equip with protection
Icelandic skór, járna
  • skórprotective covering for the foot
  • járnato put horseshoes on a horse
Indonesian sepatu
  • sepatuprotective covering for the foot
Irish bróg
  • brógprotective covering for the foot
Italian scarpa, calzatura
  • scarpaprotective covering for the foot
  • calzaturaprotective covering for the foot
  • calzareTo put shoes on one's feet
  • ferrareto put horseshoes on a horse
  • rivestireto equip with protection
Japanese 靴, シューズ
  • 靴 (kutsu)protective covering for the foot
  • シューズ (shūzu)protective covering for the foot
  • 石突き (ishidzuki)something resembling a shoe (e.g. brake shoe)
Korean 신발, 신
  • 신발 (sinbal)protective covering for the foot
  • 신 (sin)protective covering for the foot
  • 슈즈 (syujeu)protective covering for the foot
Latin calceus, sotular
  • calceusprotective covering for the foot
  • sotularprotective covering for the foot
Latvian kurpes, kurpe
  • kurpesprotective covering for the foot
  • kurpeprotective covering for the foot
Lithuanian kurpė, kaustyti
  • kurpėprotective covering for the foot
  • kaustytito put horseshoes on a horse
Malay kasut, sepatu
  • kasutprotective covering for the foot
  • sepatuprotective covering for the foot
Māori hū, haeana
  • hūprotective covering for the foot
  • haeanato put horseshoes on a horse
Norwegian Bokmål sko, sko
  • skoprotective covering for the foot
  • skoto put horseshoes on a horse
Polish but, obuwie
  • butprotective covering for the foot
  • obuwieprotective covering for the foot
  • podkuwaćto put horseshoes on a horse
  • podkućto put horseshoes on a horse
Portuguese calçado, sapato
  • calçadoprotective covering for the foot
  • sapatoprotective covering for the foot
  • sapatasomething resembling a shoe (e.g. brake shoe)
  • calçarTo put shoes on one's feet
  • ferrarto put horseshoes on a horse
  • calçarto equip with protection
Punjabi ਜੁੱਤੀ, جُتّی
  • ਜੁੱਤੀ (juttī)protective covering for the foot
  • جُتّی (juttī)protective covering for the foot
Romanian pantof, papuc
  • pantofprotective covering for the foot
  • papucsomething resembling a shoe (e.g. brake shoe)
  • sabotsomething resembling a shoe (e.g. brake shoe)
  • potcovito put horseshoes on a horse
Russian ту́фля, боти́нок
  • ту́фля (túflja)protective covering for the foot
  • боти́нок (botínok)protective covering for the foot
  • полуботи́нок (polubotínok)protective covering for the foot
  • башма́к (bašmák)protective covering for the foot
  • о́бувь (óbuvʹ)protective covering for the foot
  • башма́к (bašmák)something resembling a shoe (e.g. brake shoe)
  • обутьTo put shoes on one's feet
  • подко́вывать (podkóvyvatʹ)to put horseshoes on a horse
Scottish Gaelic bròg
  • brògprotective covering for the foot
Slovak topánka
  • topánkaprotective covering for the foot
Spanish zapato, taba
  • zapatoprotective covering for the foot
  • tabaprotective covering for the foot
  • zapatasomething resembling a shoe (e.g. brake shoe)
  • calzarTo put shoes on one's feet
  • herrarto put horseshoes on a horse
Swahili kiatu, kiatu
  • kiatuprotective covering for the foot
  • kiatuto put horseshoes on a horse
Swedish sko, sko
  • skoprotective covering for the foot
  • skosomething resembling a shoe (e.g. brake shoe)
  • skoto put horseshoes on a horse
  • skoto equip with protection
Tagalog sapatos
  • sapatosprotective covering for the foot
Tamil காலணி
  • காலணி (kālaṇi)protective covering for the foot
Thai รองเท้า, เกือก
  • รองเท้า (rɔɔng-táao)protective covering for the foot
  • เกือก (gʉ̀ʉak)protective covering for the foot
Turkish kundura, ayakkabı
  • kunduraprotective covering for the foot
  • ayakkabıprotective covering for the foot
  • nallamakto put horseshoes on a horse
Ukrainian череви́к, взува́тися
  • череви́к (čerevýk)protective covering for the foot
  • взува́тися (vzuvátysja)To put shoes on one's feet
  • підкува́ти (pidkuváty)to put horseshoes on a horse
Urdu جُوتا, کَفْش
  • جُوتا (jūtā)protective covering for the foot
  • کَفْش (kafś)protective covering for the foot
Vietnamese giày
  • giàyprotective covering for the foot
Welsh esgid, pedoli
  • esgidprotective covering for the foot
  • pedolito put horseshoes on a horse
Yiddish שוך
  • שוך (shukh)protective covering for the foot

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with shoe

All rhymes →

Sounds the same

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

shoe. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/shoe

MLA

“shoe.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/shoe. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “shoe,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/shoe.

Source: shoe on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.