mule

M3U1L1E1
/mjuːl/US, UK/mjuːəl/Northern Ireland, Scotland/mjʉl/Northern Ireland, Scotland/mjuwəɫ/

noun

The generally sterile male or female hybrid offspring of a male donkey and a female horse.

Less commonFirst used 18th c.Scrabble 6

Meanings

mule1

nounmule (plural mules)

plural mules

  1. The generally sterile male or female hybrid offspring of a male donkey and a female horse.

    One day he ran into a herd of a half dozen elk, so he rode his mule down the canyon three or four miles, leaving the sheep alone.

    2017, Robert S. McPherson, Cowboying In Canyon Country, Dog Ear Publishing, →ISBN, page 200
  2. The generally sterile hybrid offspring of any two species of animals.

    It would be exceedingly interesting to know if the hybrid would reproduce, a matter I deem exceedingly doubtful, for the chances are it would prove a "mule" (infertile).

    1922, Onnie Warren Smith, The Book of the Pike, page 187
  3. archaicA hybrid plant.First known use 18th c.

    Vegetable mules supply an irrefragable argument in favour of the sexual system of botany.

    1789, Erasmus Darwin, The Loves of the Plants, J. Johnson, page 149
    1 more example

    The most extraordinary mule, however, that is asserted to have been produced on the Continent, is a cross between the cabbage and horse-radish, which Monsieur Sageret reports that he has obtained […]

    1837, William Herbert, Amaryllidaceæ: Preceded by an Attempt to Arrange the Monocotyledonous Orders, and Followed by a Treatise on Cross-bred Vegetables, and Supplement, page 353
  4. informalA stubborn person.

    "Where in the hell do you think I learned to be such a mule?”

    2005, Dorothea Benton Frank, Isle of Palms, Penguin, →ISBN

    Synonyms: donkey, bulldog

  5. slangA person paid to smuggle drugs.

    Cocaine packet ingestion (these patients referred to as “mules”) may warrant surgery, Golytely or expectant passage.

    2006, “Gastroenterology: Esophageal Foreign Bodies”, in Steven E. Diaz, The Little Black Book of Emergency Medicine (Jones and Bartlett's Little Black Book Series), 2nd edition, Sudbury, MA: Jones and Bartlett Publishers, →ISBN, page 101
    1 more example

    “Yeah, in Denver, we know about Uriarte's involvement in meth. Our Las Cruces office seized over six hundred pounds of methamphetamine from two of his mules last year.”

    2007, Thomas G. Blacklock, Safe Zone: A Novel Approach to the Drug War, Xlibris Corporation, →ISBN, page 44

    Synonyms: drug mule

  6. hobbiesA coin or medal minted with obverse and reverse designs not normally seen on the same piece, either intentionally or in error.

    What is less clear, however, is why mint workers should have chosen to produce mules, if they were making forgeries […]

    1988, Andrew Burnett, The Normanby hoard and other Roman coin hoards, British Museum Publications
  7. roleplaying gamesA MMORPG character, or NPC companion in a tabletop RPG, used mainly to store extra inventory for the owner's primary character.

    He was in the middle of organizing his massive stash of rare and exquisite bounty, all kept safely in the inventory cache of a mule, an entirely separate character which he paid a monthly fee to maintain exclusively for that purpose.

    2007, David L. McClard, Verotopia Online: The MMORPG of the Century, Xlibris, →ISBN, page 89
  8. Any of a group of cocktails involving ginger ale or ginger beer, citrus juice, and various liquors.
  9. nauticalA kind of triangular sail for a yacht.

    In heavier seas where a boat must sail a course dictated by waves, or where wave action makes power more important than pointing, the mule will prove the faster sail.

    1974, Yachting, volume 135, page 60
  10. A kind of cotton-spinning machine.
verbmule (third-person singular simple present mules, present participle muling, simple past and past participle muled)

present singular third person mules · participle present muling · participle past muled · past muled

  1. slangtransitiveTo smuggle (illegal drugs).

    Thornton was supposed to mule it back to the States from one of the ports he stopped in, give it to Maxwell and Ames, and get the second half of a quarter-million.

    2004, William Glenn, The Sailor's Death
    1 more example

    There are many drug lords, each with his own corridor (think of it as a franchise of sorts) funneling narcotics into Texas. There are multifold methods of transport. The old, and still viable, way is to "mule" it across the Rio Grande in a small boat.

    2000, Arturo Longoria, Keepers of the Wilderness

mule2

nounmule (plural mules)

plural mules

  1. Any shoe with an upper covering the front of the foot but without a back flap or strap, leaving the heel exposed.

    Routine dress for Tuesday will be bra and panties with high-heel satin mules.

    1946, George Johnston, Skyscrapers in the Mist, page 29
    2 more examples

    The bride was a shocking housekeeper and dragged round all day in boudoir cap, frowsy negligee and mules—slip, slop, slip, slop.

    1944, Emily Carr, “First Tenant”, in The House of All Sorts

    On Monday, the tournament’s first day, Ms. Riddle wore a blush pink mini dress by Patou, paired with matching strawberry-adorned mules (a nod to the tournament’s well-known strawberry and cream dish) and a red Chanel purse.

    2025 July 2, Yola Mzizi, “With All Eyes on Them, a ‘WAG’ Style Emerges”, in The New York Times, →ISSN

    Synonyms: mule shoe

Mule3

proper nounMule (plural Mules)

plural Mules

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA stubborn person.

nounA person paid to smuggle drugs.

Similar

nounAny shoe with an upper covering the front of the foot but without a back flap or strap, leaving the heel exposed.

Similar

sterile hybrid of donkey and horse

More synonyms by meaning

nouna slipper that has no fitting around the heel

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

mule · noun, verb

  1. Proto-Italic*musklos?
  2. Latinmūlus
  3. Latinmūla
  4. Anglo-Normanmule
  5. Latinmūlus
  6. Proto-West Germanic*mūl
  7. Old Englishmūl
  8. Middle Englishmule
  9. Englishmule

Inherited from Middle English mule, from Anglo-Norman mule (“she-mule”) and Old English mūl, both ultimately from Latin mūlus, from Proto-Indo-European *mukslós. Compare Late Latin muscellus (“young he-mule”), Old East Slavic мъшкъ (mŭškŭ, “mule”), Ancient Greek (Phocian) μυχλός (mukhlós, “he-ass”), and German Maul Maultier, Maulesel (through Latin).

Full word history & related roots →

mule · noun

  1. Classical Latinmulleus
  2. Medieval Latinmula
  3. Middle Frenchmule
  4. Englishmule

From Middle French mule (“backless slipper”), from Medieval Latin mula (“slipper, shoe with a thick sole”), presumably from classical Latin mulleus, the dyed shoe of either the patricians or senators, from mūllus (“red mullet”) + -eus (“-y: forming adjectives”), from Ancient Greek μύλλος (múllos).

Full word history & related roots →

Mule · proper noun

  1. FrenchMule
  2. ItalianMulè
  3. Middle Englishmule“mule”
  4. EnglishMule

Various origins: * A nickname for a stubborn person, from Middle English mule (“mule”) or, alternatively, an occupational surname for a driver of pack animals. * Borrowed from Italian Mulè. * Borrowed from French Mule.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek ἡμίονος, ὀρεύς
  • ἡμίονος (hēmíonos)offspring of male donkey and female horse
  • ὀρεύς (oreús)offspring of male donkey and female horse
Arabic بَغَل
  • بَغَل (baḡal)offspring of male donkey and female horse
Basque mando
  • mandooffspring of male donkey and female horse
Bengali খচ্চর
  • খচ্চর (khoccor)offspring of male donkey and female horse
Bulgarian муле, мага́ре
  • муле (mule)offspring of male donkey and female horse
  • мага́ре (magáre)stubborn person
  • муле (mule)person paid to smuggle drugs
  • мюл (mjul)type of cocktail
  • му́ле (múle)type of cocktail
  • чехъл (čehăl)backless shoe
Catalan mul, mula
  • muloffspring of male donkey and female horse
  • mulaoffspring of male donkey and female horse
  • matxooffspring of male donkey and female horse
  • mulaperson paid to smuggle drugs
Chinese Mandarin 馬騾 /马骡, 騾子 /骡子
  • 馬騾 /马骡 (mǎluó)offspring of male donkey and female horse
  • 騾子 /骡子 (luózi)offspring of male donkey and female horse
  • 毒品攜帶者 /毒品携带者 (dúpǐn xiédàizhě)person paid to smuggle drugs
  • 穆勒鞋backless shoe
Czech mula, pantofel
  • mulaoffspring of male donkey and female horse
  • pantofelbackless shoe
  • nazouvákbackless shoe
Danish muldyr
  • muldyroffspring of male donkey and female horse
Dutch muildier
  • muildieroffspring of male donkey and female horse
Esperanto mulo
  • mulooffspring of male donkey and female horse
Estonian muul
  • muuloffspring of male donkey and female horse
Finnish muuli, risteymä
  • muulioffspring of male donkey and female horse
  • risteymähybrid offspring of any two species of animals
  • risteytyshybrid offspring of any two species of animals
  • risteymähybrid plant
  • risteytyshybrid plant
  • jääräpäästubborn person
  • muuliperson paid to smuggle drugs
  • muulinumismatics: coin or medal minted with designs not normally seen on the same piece
  • muulirole games: MMORPG character, or NPC companion
  • muulitype of cocktail
  • kehruumuulitype of cotton-spinning machine
  • tohvelibackless shoe
French mule, mulet
  • muleoffspring of male donkey and female horse
  • muletoffspring of male donkey and female horse
  • muleperson paid to smuggle drugs
  • mulebackless shoe
German Maultier, Muli
  • Maultieroffspring of male donkey and female horse
  • Mulioffspring of male donkey and female horse
  • Pantolettebackless shoe
Greek μουλάρι, ημίονος
  • μουλάρι (moulári)offspring of male donkey and female horse
  • ημίονος (imíonos)offspring of male donkey and female horse
Hawaiian miula, hoki
  • miulaoffspring of male donkey and female horse
  • hokioffspring of male donkey and female horse
Hebrew פֶּרֶד, פִּרְדָּה
  • פֶּרֶד (péred)offspring of male donkey and female horse
  • פִּרְדָּה (pirdá)offspring of male donkey and female horse
Hindi खच्चर
  • खच्चर (khaccar)offspring of male donkey and female horse
Hungarian öszvér, kábítószer-szállító
  • öszvéroffspring of male donkey and female horse
  • kábítószer-szállítóperson paid to smuggle drugs
  • öszvérperson paid to smuggle drugs
Icelandic múldýr, múlasni
  • múldýroffspring of male donkey and female horse
  • múlasnioffspring of male donkey and female horse
Indonesian bagal
  • bagaloffspring of male donkey and female horse
Irish miúil, iompróir drugaí
  • miúiloffspring of male donkey and female horse
  • iompróir drugaíperson paid to smuggle drugs
  • miúilbackless shoe
Italian mulo, spallone
  • mulooffspring of male donkey and female horse
  • spalloneperson paid to smuggle drugs
  • pianellabackless shoe
Japanese 騾馬, ラバ
  • 騾馬 (raba)offspring of male donkey and female horse
  • ラバ (raba)offspring of male donkey and female horse
  • ミュール (myūru)offspring of male donkey and female horse
  • ミュールbackless shoe
Korean 노새
  • 노새 (nosae)offspring of male donkey and female horse
Latin mūlus
  • mūlusoffspring of male donkey and female horse
Latvian mūlis
  • mūlisoffspring of male donkey and female horse
Lithuanian mulas
  • mulasoffspring of male donkey and female horse
Malay baghal
  • baghaloffspring of male donkey and female horse
Māori miūru, miūra
  • miūruoffspring of male donkey and female horse
  • miūraoffspring of male donkey and female horse
  • mueraoffspring of male donkey and female horse
Norwegian Bokmål muldyr
  • muldyroffspring of male donkey and female horse
Persian قاطر
  • قاطر (qâter)offspring of male donkey and female horse
Polish muł, laczek
  • mułoffspring of male donkey and female horse
  • laczekbackless shoe
Portuguese mulo, mula
  • mulooffspring of male donkey and female horse
  • mulaoffspring of male donkey and female horse
  • mulaperson paid to smuggle drugs
Punjabi ਖੱਚਰ
  • ਖੱਚਰ (khaccar)offspring of male donkey and female horse
Romanian catâr, mul
  • catâroffspring of male donkey and female horse
  • muloffspring of male donkey and female horse
Russian мул, верблю́д
  • мул (mul)offspring of male donkey and female horse
  • верблю́д (verbljúd)person paid to smuggle drugs
  • мул (mul)person paid to smuggle drugs
Slovak mul, našuchovačka
  • muloffspring of male donkey and female horse
  • našuchovačkabackless shoe
Spanish mulo, mula
  • mulooffspring of male donkey and female horse
  • mulaoffspring of male donkey and female horse
  • acémilaoffspring of male donkey and female horse
  • mulaperson paid to smuggle drugs
  • burroperson paid to smuggle drugs
Swahili nyumbu, baghala
  • nyumbuoffspring of male donkey and female horse
  • baghalaoffspring of male donkey and female horse
Swedish mula, mulåsna
  • mulaoffspring of male donkey and female horse
  • mulåsnaoffspring of male donkey and female horse
Tagalog mula
  • mulaoffspring of male donkey and female horse
Tamil கோவேறுகழுதை
  • கோவேறுகழுதை (kōvēṟukaḻutai)offspring of male donkey and female horse
Thai ล่อ, ฬ่อ
  • ล่อ (lɔ̂ɔ)offspring of male donkey and female horse
  • ฬ่อ (lɔ̂ɔ)offspring of male donkey and female horse
Turkish katır
  • katıroffspring of male donkey and female horse
Ukrainian мул
  • мул (mul)offspring of male donkey and female horse
Urdu خچر
  • خچر (xaccar)offspring of male donkey and female horse
Vietnamese la
  • laoffspring of male donkey and female horse
Welsh mul
  • muloffspring of male donkey and female horse

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with mule

All rhymes →

Sounds the same

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

mule. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/mule

MLA

“mule.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/mule. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “mule,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/mule.

Source: mule on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.