Meanings
wain1
plural wains · alternative obsolete wayn
- archaicliteraryA wagon; a four-wheeled cart for hauling loads, usually pulled by horses or oxen.
"The Hay Wain" is a famous painting by John Constable.
1 more example
Many roads and tracks crossed the green fields, and there was much coming and going: wains moving in lines towards the Great Gate, and others passing out.
1955 October 20, J[ohn] R[onald] R[euel] Tolkien, “Minas Tirith”, in The Return of the King: Being the Third Part of The Lord of the Rings […], New York, N.Y.: Ballantine Books, published December 1978, →ISBN, book V, page 40 - archaiccommunicationsA chariot or similar stately carriage.
And the hill-king spake to his footpages twain. Time with me goes slow. — "Put ye the gray pacers now unto the wain," But that grief is heavy I know.
1828, Thomas Keightley, The Fairy Mythology, volume I, London: William Harrison Ainsworth, page 175
present singular third person wains · participle present waining · participle past wained · past wained
- raretransitiveTo carry.
wain2
present singular third person wains · participle present waining · participle past wained · past wained
- misspellingMisspelling of wane.
As the auto industry is waining away, the city is looking for something new. http://www.modeldmedia.com/inthenews/urbanfarm15108.aspx
2008, "From Mowtown to ‘Growtown’? Detroit’s urban farming catches the eye of the BBC", modelD
wain3
Wain4
plural Wains
- countableuncountableA surname.
- countableuncountableA village in Baden-Württemberg, Germany.
- abbreviationellipsisastronomyEllipsis of Charles' Wain.
Bee! thou little mundane bird! Fly away to where I bid thee; O'er the moon, beneath the sun, Behind the lofty heaven's stars, Close by the Wain's axle - fly To the great Creator's court.
1828, Thomas Keightley, The Fairy Mythology, volume II, London: William Harrison Ainsworth, page 315
Synonyms & antonyms
Origin
wain · noun, verb
- Proto-Indo-European*woǵʰnos
- Proto-Germanic*wagnaz
- Proto-West Germanic*wagn
- Old Englishwæġn
- Middle Englishwayn
- Englishwain
From Middle English wayn, from Old English wæġn, from Proto-West Germanic *wagn, from Proto-Germanic *wagnaz, from Proto-Indo-European *woǵʰnos, from *weǵʰ- (“to bring, transport”). Doublet of wagon, borrowed from Middle Dutch. Cognates Cognate with West Frisian wein, Dutch wagen, German Wagen, Danish vogn, Norwegian vogn, Swedish vagn.
More words from Middle English, Old English, Proto-West Germanic
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Bulgarian кола
- кола (kola)a wagon; a four-wheeled cart for hauling loads, usually pulled by horses or oxen
Czech vozík, vůz
- vozíka wagon; a four-wheeled cart for hauling loads, usually pulled by horses or oxen
- vůza wagon; a four-wheeled cart for hauling loads, usually pulled by horses or oxen
Finnish kärry, rattaat
- kärrya wagon; a four-wheeled cart for hauling loads, usually pulled by horses or oxen
- rattaata wagon; a four-wheeled cart for hauling loads, usually pulled by horses or oxen
Irish féan, vaigín
- féana wagon; a four-wheeled cart for hauling loads, usually pulled by horses or oxen
- vaigína wagon; a four-wheeled cart for hauling loads, usually pulled by horses or oxen
Italian carro, carretto
- carroa wagon; a four-wheeled cart for hauling loads, usually pulled by horses or oxen
- carrettoa wagon; a four-wheeled cart for hauling loads, usually pulled by horses or oxen
Russian пово́зка, теле́га
- пово́зка (povózka)a wagon; a four-wheeled cart for hauling loads, usually pulled by horses or oxen
- теле́га (teléga)a wagon; a four-wheeled cart for hauling loads, usually pulled by horses or oxen
Swedish vagn
- vagna wagon; a four-wheeled cart for hauling loads, usually pulled by horses or oxen
Welsh wagen, men
- wagena wagon; a four-wheeled cart for hauling loads, usually pulled by horses or oxen
- mena wagon; a four-wheeled cart for hauling loads, usually pulled by horses or oxen
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with wain
Sounds the same
Anagrams
Cite this entry
wain. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/wain
“wain.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/wain. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “wain,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/wain.
Source: wain on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.