wool

W4O1O1L1
UK/wʊl/US[wʊ̠ɫ]US[wəl]US[wul]

noun

The hair of the sheep, llama and some other ruminants.

CommonScrabble 7

Meanings

wool1

nounwool (usually uncountable, plural wools)

plural wools

  1. uncountableusuallyThe hair of the sheep, llama and some other ruminants.

    The sheep were caught and plucked, because shears had not yet been invented to cut the wool from the sheep's back.

    2006, Nigel Guy Wilson, Ancient Greece, page 692
  2. uncountableusuallyA cloth or yarn made from such hair.

    Spielvogel said wet cleaning also has limitations; while it is fine for cottons and fabrics worn in warm climates, he said, it can damage heavy wools or structured clothes like suit jackets.

    2009 January 12, Mireya Navarro, “It May Market Organic Alternatives, but Is Your Cleaner Really Greener?”, in New York Times
  3. uncountableusuallyAnything with a fibrous texture like that of sheep's wool.

    The groundsels have leaves covered in wool for insulation[…

    1975, Anthony Julian Huxley, Plant and Planet, page 223
  4. broadlyuncountableusuallyA dingy white color inspired by the natural shade of wool.
  5. uncountableusuallyA fine fiber obtained from the leaves of certain trees, such as firs and pines.
  6. obsoleteuncountableusuallyShort, thick hair, especially when crisped or curled.

    wool of bat and tongue of dog

    c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i]
  7. New ZealandUKuncountableusuallyYarn, including that made from synthetic fibers.
  8. derogatoryuncountableusuallyLiverpoolA woolly back; a resident of a satellite town outside Liverpool, such as St Helens or Warrington. See also Yonner.
  9. slanguncountableusuallyA marijuana cigarette or cigar laced with crack cocaine.

    The object of your affection is the treetop connection / Where basically you love to smoke your wools

    1991 March 29, “Slow Down” (0:25 from the start), in One for All, performed by Brand Nubian
    2 more examples

    He rocked Caesar's chains, he pushed Caesar's Range / Smokin' mad wools all day, with Caesar's change

    2003 June 24, “Sabotage” (0:40 from the start), in The Ownerz, performed by Gang Starr

    Lopez said the shooter's name was Lou, known on the street as Wool Lou, because he sold "wools," which were cigarettes rolled up with crack cocaine.

    2012, Chris Berdik, Mind Over Mind: The Surprising Power of Expectations, New York, N.Y.: Current, →ISBN, page 149

    Synonyms: wooler, woolie

Wool2

proper noun
  1. A village and civil parish in Dorset, England, previously in Purbeck district (OS grid ref SY8486).

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA marijuana cigarette or cigar laced with crack cocaine.

More synonyms by meaning

nouna fabric made from the hair of sheep

nounouter coat of especially sheep and yaks

Similar
Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂
  2. Proto-Germanic*wullō
  3. Proto-West Germanic*wullu
  4. Old Englishwull
  5. Middle Englishwolle
  6. Englishwool

From Middle English wolle, from Old English wull, from Proto-West Germanic *wullu, from Proto-Germanic *wullō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂. Cognates Cognate with Saterland Frisian Wulle, German Low German Wull, Dutch wol, German Wolle, Faroese, Icelandic, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish ull, Danish uld; also Welsh gwlân, Latin lāna, Lithuanian vi̇̀lna, Russian во́лос (vólos), Slovak vlna, Bulgarian влас (vlas), Albanian lesh (“wool, hair, fleece”). Doublet of lana. The vowel development u → o → oo is purely graphical. Modern English generally avoids the string ⟨wu⟩ in favour of ⟨wo⟩, and the resulting woll was then altered to wool (as supposedly better representing the pronunciation).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans wol
  • wolhair of sheep, etc.
Ancient Greek ἔριον, εἶρος
  • ἔριον (érion)hair of sheep, etc.
  • εἶρος (eîros)hair of sheep, etc.
  • ἔριον (érion)cloth or yarn
Arabic صُوف, صُوف
  • صُوف (ṣūf)hair of sheep, etc.
  • صُوف (ṣūf)cloth or yarn
Basque artile, ardile
  • artilehair of sheep, etc.
  • ardilecloth or yarn
Bengali ঊণ, মেষলোম
  • ঊণ (un)hair of sheep, etc.
  • মেষলোম (meslōm)hair of sheep, etc.
  • উল (ul)hair of sheep, etc.
Bulgarian въ́лна, вълна́
  • въ́лна (vắlna)hair of sheep, etc.
  • вълна́ (vălná)cloth or yarn
  • пре́жда (préžda)cloth or yarn
Catalan llana
  • llanahair of sheep, etc.
Chinese Mandarin 羊毛, 羊毛
  • 羊毛 (yángmáo)hair of sheep, etc.
  • 羊毛 (yángmáo)cloth or yarn
  • 毛線 /毛线 (máoxiàn)cloth or yarn
Czech vlna, vlna
  • vlnahair of sheep, etc.
  • vlnacloth or yarn
  • přízecloth or yarn
Danish uld
  • uldhair of sheep, etc.
Dutch wol, wol
  • wolhair of sheep, etc.
  • wolcloth or yarn
Esperanto lano
  • lanohair of sheep, etc.
Estonian vill, vill
  • villhair of sheep, etc.
  • villcloth or yarn
Finnish villa, villa
  • villahair of sheep, etc.
  • villaanything with a texture like that of wool
  • villacloth or yarn
French laine, laine
  • lainehair of sheep, etc.
  • lainecloth or yarn
German Wolle, Wolle
  • Wollehair of sheep, etc.
  • Wollecloth or yarn
Greek μαλλί, μαλλί
  • μαλλί (mallí)hair of sheep, etc.
  • μαλλί (mallí)cloth or yarn
Hebrew צֶמֶר
  • צֶמֶר (tsémer)hair of sheep, etc.
Hindi ऊन, ऊनी
  • ऊन (ūn)hair of sheep, etc.
  • ऊनी (ūnī)anything with a texture like that of wool
  • ऊन (ūn)cloth or yarn
Hungarian gyapjú, gyapjú
  • gyapjúhair of sheep, etc.
  • gyapjúcloth or yarn
Icelandic ull
  • ullhair of sheep, etc.
Indonesian wol
  • wolhair of sheep, etc.
Irish olann
  • olannhair of sheep, etc.
Italian lana, lana
  • lanahair of sheep, etc.
  • lanacloth or yarn
Japanese ウール, 羊毛
  • ウール (ūru)hair of sheep, etc.
  • 羊毛 (yōmō)hair of sheep, etc.
  • 羊毛 (yōmō)cloth or yarn
Korean 털실, 양모
  • 털실 (teolsil)hair of sheep, etc.
  • 양모 (yangmo)hair of sheep, etc.
  • 털실 (teolsil)cloth or yarn
  • 양모 (yangmo)cloth or yarn
Latin lāna
  • lānahair of sheep, etc.
Latvian vilna, dzija
  • vilnahair of sheep, etc.
  • dzijacloth or yarn
Lithuanian vilna, vilnonas
  • vilnahair of sheep, etc.
  • vilnonascloth or yarn
Malay wul, suf
  • wulhair of sheep, etc.
  • sufhair of sheep, etc.
Māori wūru
  • wūruhair of sheep, etc.
Norwegian Bokmål ull, ull
  • ullhair of sheep, etc.
  • ullcloth or yarn
Polish wełna, wełna
  • wełnahair of sheep, etc.
  • wełnacloth or yarn
  • przędzacloth or yarn
Portuguese lã, lã
  • lãhair of sheep, etc.
  • lãcloth or yarn
Romanian lână, lână
  • lânăhair of sheep, etc.
  • lânăcloth or yarn
Russian шерсть, шерсть
  • шерсть (šerstʹ)hair of sheep, etc.
  • шерсть (šerstʹ)cloth or yarn
  • пря́жа (prjáža)cloth or yarn
Scottish Gaelic clòimh, olann
  • clòimhhair of sheep, etc.
  • olannhair of sheep, etc.
  • clòimhcloth or yarn
  • olanncloth or yarn
Slovak vlna, vlna
  • vlnahair of sheep, etc.
  • vlnacloth or yarn
  • priadzacloth or yarn
Spanish lana, lana
  • lanahair of sheep, etc.
  • lanacloth or yarn
Swahili sufu
  • sufuhair of sheep, etc.
Swedish ull, ylle
  • ullhair of sheep, etc.
  • yllecloth or yarn
Tagalog lana
  • lanahair of sheep, etc.
Thai ขนแกะ, ขน
  • ขนแกะ (kǒn-gɛ̀)hair of sheep, etc.
  • ขน (kǒn)hair of sheep, etc.
  • ผ้าขนสัตว์ (pâa-kǒn-sàt)cloth or yarn
  • สักหลาด (sàk-gà-làat)cloth or yarn
Turkish yün
  • yünhair of sheep, etc.
Ukrainian во́вна, шерсть
  • во́вна (vóvna)hair of sheep, etc.
  • шерсть (šerstʹ)hair of sheep, etc.
  • во́вна (vóvna)cloth or yarn
  • пря́жа (prjáža)cloth or yarn
Urdu اُون, اُون
  • اُون (ūn)hair of sheep, etc.
  • اُون (ūn)cloth or yarn
Vietnamese len, lông
  • lenhair of sheep, etc.
  • lônghair of sheep, etc.
  • lencloth or yarn
Welsh gwlân
  • gwlânhair of sheep, etc.
Yiddish וואָל
  • וואָל (vol)hair of sheep, etc.
Zulu uvolo
  • uvolohair of sheep, etc.

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with wool

All rhymes →

Sounds the same

Cite this entry
APA

wool. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/wool

MLA

“wool.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/wool. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “wool,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/wool.

Source: wool on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.