Meanings
sheep1
childish humorous nonstandard plural sheeps · alternative humorous nonstandard shoop · alternative obsolete sheepe
- countableA woolly ruminant of the genus Ovis.
There is much sad evidence, too, of the spoliation and dereliction of vanished industry: tips, slag-heaps and derelict colliery-screens among which the ubiquitous, nomad mountain sheep graze unconcernedly.
1955 July, D. S. Barrie, “Railways of the Bridgend District”, in Railway Magazine, page 449 - countablestrictlyA member of the domestic species Ovis aries, the most well-known species of Ovis.
- countableA timid, shy person who is easily led by others.
Synonyms: lamb, ovine, introvert, mouse, recluse, shybie, wallflower, shrinking violet
- countablepluralChristianityA religious adherent, a member of a congregation or religious community (compare flock).
1990, Dave Mustaine, "Holy Wars... The Punishment Due", Megadeth, Rust in Peace. And fools like me, who cross the sea and come to foreign lands / Ask the sheep, for their beliefs do you kill on God's command?
- countablespeech recognitionA person who is easily understood by a speech recognition system; contrasted with goat.
- countableA gullible person.
She is a sheep who believed our lies, and we are the wolves who caught her.
sheep2
- humorouspluralplural of shoop
Synonyms & antonyms
nounA timid, shy person who is easily led by others.
Origin
- Proto-Germanic*skēpą
- Proto-West Germanic*skāp
- Old Englishsċēap
- Middle Englishschep
- Englishsheep
Inherited from Middle English schep, schepe, from Anglian Old English sċēp (West Saxon sċēap), from Proto-West Germanic *skāp, from Proto-Germanic *skēpą, of unknown origin. Perhaps from the same Scythian word (compare Ossetian цӕу (cæw, “goat”), Persian چپش (čapiš, “yearling goat”)) which was borrowed into Albanian as cjap, sqap (“buck”) and into Slavic (compare Polish cap). After Kroonen, *skēpą is instead from the root of Proto-Germanic *skabaną (“to scratch”) via Kluge's law. Cognates Cognate with Scots sheep (“sheep”), Yola sheep, zheep (“sheep”), North Frisian schep, schäip, Sjip (“sheep”), Saterland Frisian Schäip, Skäip (“sheep”), West Frisian skiep (“sheep”), Alemannic German Schaf, Schooff (“sheep”), Bavarian Schof, Schouf, Schåf (“sheep”), Dutch schaap (“sheep”), German Schaf (“sheep”), German Low German Schaap (“sheep”), Limburgish Schoëp, sjaop (“sheep”), Luxembourgish Schof (“sheep”), Vilamovian siöf (“sheep”), Yiddish שאָף (shof, “sheep”).
More words from Middle English, Anglian Old English, Proto-West Germanic
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Afrikaans skaap, skape
- skaapanimal
- skapeanimal
Ancient Greek οἶς, πρόβατον
- οἶς (oîs)animal
- πρόβατον (próbaton)animal
Arabic خَرُوف, ضَأْن
- خَرُوف (ḵarūf)animal
- ضَأْن (ḍaʔn)animal
- غَنَم (ḡanam)animal
- شاء (šāʔ)animal
- حَمَل (ḥamal)animal
- خروف (ḵarūf)animal
- خاروف (ḵārūf)animal
- غنمة (ḡanama)animal
- غنم (ḡanam)animal
- غنم (ḡnam)animal
- خروف (ḵrūf)animal
- خروفة (ḵrūfa)animal
Basque ardi
- ardianimal
Bengali ভেড়া, মেষ
- ভেড়া (bheṛa)animal
- মেষ (meś)animal
Bulgarian овца́
- овца́ (ovcá)animal
Catalan ovella
- ovellaanimal
Chinese мянён, ён
- мянён (mianion)animal
- ён (ion)animal
- 綿羊 /绵羊 (mî-iûⁿ)animal
- 羊 (iûⁿ)animal
- 羊仔 (iûⁿ-á)animal
Chinese Cantonese 綿羊 /绵羊, 羊
- 綿羊 /绵羊animal
- 羊 (joeng⁴)animal
- 羊咩 (joeng⁴ me¹)animal
Chinese Mandarin 綿羊 /绵羊, 羊
- 綿羊 /绵羊 (miányáng)animal
- 羊 (yáng)animal
Czech ovčan, ovce
- ovčanone who behaves shyly
- ovceanimal
Danish får
- fåranimal
Dari گوسْفَنْد, میش
- گوسْفَنْد (gōsfand)animal
- میش (mēš)animal
- قُوچ (qūč)animal
Dutch schaap
- schaapanimal
Esperanto timidulo, ŝafo
- timiduloone who behaves shyly
- ŝafoanimal
Estonian lammas
- lammasanimal
Finnish hiirulainen, lammas
- hiirulainenone who behaves shyly
- lammasanimal
French mouton
- moutonanimal
German Schaf
- Schafanimal
Greek πρόβατο, πρόβατο
- πρόβατο (próvato)one who behaves shyly
- πρόβατο (próvato)animal
Hawaiian hipa
- hipaanimal
Hebrew שֶׂה, כֶּבֶשׂ
- שֶׂה (se)one who behaves shyly
- כֶּבֶשׂ (kéves)animal
Hindi शर्मीला मनुष्य, भेड़
- शर्मीला मनुष्य (śarmīlā manuṣya)one who behaves shyly
- भेड़ (bheṛ)animal
- मेष (meṣ)animal
Hungarian birka, juh
- birkaone who behaves shyly
- juhanimal
- birkaanimal
Icelandic sauður, sauðkind
- sauðuranimal
- sauðkindanimal
- kindanimal
- féanimal
- sauðféanimal
- ær (ewe)animal
- rollaanimal
Indonesian pemalu, domba
- pemaluone who behaves shyly
- dombaanimal
- biri-birianimal
Iranian Persian بُزْدِل, گوسْفَنْد
- بُزْدِل (bozdel)one who behaves shyly
- گوسْفَنْد (gusfand)animal
- میش (miš)animal
- قوچ (ġuč)animal
Irish caora
- caoraanimal
Italian pecora, pecora
- pecoraone who behaves shyly
- pecoraanimal
Japanese 羊, ヒツジ
- 羊 (hitsují)animal
- ヒツジ (hitsuji)animal
- 綿羊 (men'yō)animal
Korean 양, 면양
- 양 (yang)animal
- 면양 (myeonyang)animal
Latin ovis
- ovisanimal
Latvian aita, avs
- aitaanimal
- avsanimal
Lithuanian avelė, vatnikas
- avelėone who behaves shyly
- vatnikasone who behaves shyly
- avisanimal
Malay biri-biri, bebiri
- biri-birianimal
- bebirianimal
- kambing biri-birianimal
- kambing bebirianimal
- dombaanimal
Māori pirikahu, hipi
- pirikahuanimal
- hipianimal
Norwegian sau, får
- sauanimal
- fåranimal
Polish trusia, owca
- trusiaone who behaves shyly
- owcaanimal
Portuguese pusilânime, ovelha
- pusilânimeone who behaves shyly
- ovelhaone who behaves shyly
- ovelhaanimal
Punjabi ਭੇਡ, بھیڈ
- ਭੇਡ (bheḍ)animal
- بھیڈ (bheḍ)animal
Romanian oaie
- oaieanimal
Russian ове́чка, ягнёнок
- ове́чка (ovéčka)one who behaves shyly
- ягнёнок (jagnjónok)one who behaves shyly
- а́гнец (ágnec)one who behaves shyly
- овца́ (ovcá)animal
- ове́чка (ovéčka)animal
Scottish Gaelic caora, caora
- caoraone who behaves shyly
- caoraanimal
Slovak ovca
- ovcaanimal
Spanish pusilánime, papanatas
- pusilánimeone who behaves shyly
- papanatasone who behaves shyly
- borregoone who behaves shyly
- carneroanimal
- ovejaanimal
Swahili kondoo
- kondooanimal
Swedish får
- fåranimal
Tagalog tupa, obeha
- tupaanimal
- obehaanimal
Tamil செம்மறியாடு
- செம்மறியாடு (cemmaṟiyāṭu)animal
Thai แกะ
- แกะ (gɛ̀)animal
Turkish koyun
- koyunanimal
Ukrainian вівця́
- вівця́ (vivcjá)animal
Urdu بھیڑ, گوسْفَنْد
- بھیڑ (bheṛ)animal
- گوسْفَنْد (gosfand)animal
- میش (meś)animal
Vietnamese cừu
- cừuanimal
Welsh dafad, defaid
- dafadanimal
- defaidanimal
Yiddish שעפּס, שאָף
- שעפּס (sheps)animal
- שאָף (shof)animal
Zulu imvu
- imvuanimal
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with sheep
Anagrams
Cite this entry
sheep. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sheep
“sheep.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sheep. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “sheep,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sheep.
Source: sheep on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.