abduct

A1B3D2U1C3T1
UK, US/æbˈdʌkt/UK, US/əbˈdʌkt/

verb

To take away by force; to carry away (a human being) wrongfully and usually with violence or deception; to kidnap.

“to abduct children”

UncommonFirst used Early 17ᵗʰ century.Scrabble 11

Meanings

verbabduct (third-person singular simple present abducts, present participle abducting, simple past and past participle abducted)

present singular third person abducts · participle present abducting · participle past abducted · past abducted

  1. transitiveTo take away by force; to carry away (a human being) wrongfully and usually with violence or deception; to kidnap.First known use Early 17ᵗʰ century.

    to abduct children

    2 more examples

    I was abducted by aliens.

    That same night he had by force abducted the president and the secretary of the club, and had taken them, much against their will upon a voyage in the wonderful air-ship, the “Albatross,” which he had constructed.

    1904, Jules Verne, chapter 16, in The Master of the World, archived from the original on 23 Feb 2012
  2. transitiveanatomyTo draw away, as a limb or other part, from the median axis of the body.First known use Early 17ᵗʰ century.

Synonyms & antonyms

verbtake away to an undisclosed location against their will and usually in order to extract a ransom

Broader

verbpull away from the body

Opposite
Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*h₂ep
  2. Proto-Indo-European*h₂epó
  3. Proto-Italic*ap
  4. Latinab
  5. Latinab-
  6. Proto-Indo-European*dewk-
  7. Proto-Indo-European*déwkti
  8. Proto-Italic*doukō
  9. Latindūcō
  10. Latinabdūcō
  11. Latinabductus
  12. Englishabduct

From Latin abductus, perfect passive participle of abduco (“to lead away”), from ab (“away”) + duco (“to lead”). * (physiology): Back-formation from abduction.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans ontvoer, kid'nap
  • ontvoerto take away
  • kid'napto take away
  • hi'jackto take away
Arabic يَخْطِفّ
  • يَخْطِفّ (yaḵṭiff)to take away
Bulgarian отвличам, похищавам
  • отвличам (otvličam)to take away
  • похищавам (pohištavam)to take away
Catalan raptar, abduir
  • raptarto take away
  • abduirto draw away from its ordinary position
Chinese Mandarin 誘拐 /诱拐
  • 誘拐 /诱拐 (yòuguǎi)to take away
Czech unést
  • unéstto take away
Danish bortføre, kidnappe
  • bortføreto take away
  • kidnappeto take away
Dutch ontvoeren, kidnappen
  • ontvoerento take away
  • kidnappento take away
  • abducerento draw away from its ordinary position
Esperanto forrabi
  • forrabito take away
Finnish siepata, ryöstää
  • siepatato take away
  • ryöstääto take away
  • abduktoidato take away
  • loitontaato draw away from its ordinary position
  • abduktoidato draw away from its ordinary position
French enlever, ravir
  • enleverto take away
  • ravirto take away
German entführen, abspreizen
  • entführento take away
  • abspreizento draw away from its ordinary position
  • wegziehento draw away from its ordinary position
Greek απάγω
  • απάγω (apágo)to take away
Hungarian elrabol, elmozdít
  • elrabolto take away
  • elmozdítto draw away from its ordinary position
Icelandic ræna
  • rænato take away
Indonesian menculik
  • menculikto take away
Irish fuadaigh
  • fuadaighto take away
Italian sottrarre, sequestrare
  • sottrarreto take away
  • sequestrareto take away
  • rapireto take away
  • abdurreto draw away from its ordinary position
Japanese 誘拐する
  • 誘拐する (yūkai suru)to take away
Korean 유괴하다, 납치하다
  • 유괴하다 (yugoehada)to take away
  • 납치하다 (napchihada)to take away
Latin raptō
  • raptōto take away
Lithuanian pagrobti
  • pagrobtito take away
Malay culik
  • culikto take away
Māori kāhaki, kāwhaki
  • kāhakito take away
  • kāwhakito take away
  • mautāhaeto take away
Norwegian Bokmål bortføre, kidnappe
  • bortføreto take away
  • kidnappeto take away
  • abdusereto draw away from its ordinary position
Polish uprowadzać, uprowadzić
  • uprowadzaćto take away
  • uprowadzićto take away
Portuguese raptar, sequestrar
  • raptarto take away
  • sequestrarto take away
  • abduzirto take away
  • abduzirto draw away from its ordinary position
Romanian răpi, abduce
  • răpito take away
  • abduceto draw away from its ordinary position
Russian похища́ть, похи́тить
  • похища́ть (poxiščátʹ)to take away
  • похи́тить (poxítitʹ)to take away
  • абду́кция (abdúkcija)to draw away from its ordinary position
  • отведе́ние (otvedénije)to draw away from its ordinary position
Slovak uniesť
  • uniesťto take away
Spanish raptar, secuestrar
  • raptarto take away
  • secuestrarto take away
  • abducirto take away
  • abducirto draw away from its ordinary position
Tagalog dukot
  • dukotto take away
Tamil கடத்து
  • கடத்து (kaṭattu)to take away
Thai ลักพา, ฉุด
  • ลักพา (lak-paa)to take away
  • ฉุด (choot)to take away
Vietnamese bắt cóc, cuỗm đi
  • bắt cócto take away
  • cuỗm đito take away
  • lừa đem đito take away
  • rẽ rato draw away from its ordinary position
  • giạng rato draw away from its ordinary position
Welsh cipio
  • cipioto take away

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with abduct

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

abduct. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/abduct

MLA

“abduct.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/abduct. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “abduct,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/abduct.

Source: abduct on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.