Meanings
present singular third person draws · participle present drawing · past drew · participle past drawn · colloquial nonstandard participle past drew · first person past singular drew · archaic present second person singular drawest · past second person singular drew · archaic past second person singular drewest · present singular third person draws · archaic present singular third person draweth · past singular third person drew · past plural drew · past subjunctive drew · participle present drawing · participle past drawn
- Senses relating to exerting force or pulling.
- formaloftentransitiveTo pull (someone or something) in a particular direction or manner.First known use 8th c.
He drew a sheaf of papers from his bag.
2 more examples
Lys shuddered, and I put my arm around her and drew her to me; and thus we sat throughout the hot night. She told me of her abduction and of the fright she had undergone, and together we thanked God that she had come through unharmed, because the great brute had dared not pause along the danger-infested way.
1918 September–November, Edgar Rice Burroughs, “The Land That Time Forgot”, in The Blue Book Magazine, Chicago, Ill.: Story-press Corp., →OCLC; republished as chapter VIII, in Hugo Gernsback, editor, Amazing Stories, (please specify |part=I to III), New York, N.Y.: Experimenter Publishing, 1927, →OCLCAt the last moment Mollie, the foolish, pretty white mare who drew Mr. Jones's trap, came mincing daintily in, chewing at a lump of sugar.
1943 November – 1944 February (date written; published 1945 August 17), George Orwell [pseudonym; Eric Arthur Blair], Animal Farm […], London: Secker & Warburg, published May 1962, →OCLCSynonyms: tug, yank, attract, hale, heave, lug, pull, schlep
- transitiveTo pull (blinds, a curtain, etc.) open or closed.First known use 13th c.
She drew the curtains to let in the sunlight.
2 more examples
You should draw the curtains at night for privacy.
It is realised that the old Pullman standard sleeper, with its convertible "sections", each containing upper and lower berths, and with no greater privacy at night than the curtains drawn along both sides of a middle aisle, has had its day.
1944 November and December, “"Duplex Roomette" Sleeping Cars”, in Railway Magazine, page 324 - reflexivetransitiveTo assume a specific attitude or position, either by pulling in or stretching out one's body or limbs.First known use 17th c.
He drew himself to his full height and glowered at the interloper.
- figurativelytransitiveTo cause (a body part) to contract or shrink; also, to pull (the mouth, the face or features, etc.) out of shape from emotion, etc.; to distort.First known use 14th c.
How long her face is drawn!
1613 (date written), William Shakespeare, [John Fletcher], “The Famous History of the Life of King Henry the Eight”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene ii] - figurativelytransitivegolfTo hit (the ball) with the toe of the club so that it is deflected toward the left (or, for a left-handed player, toward the right, originally in an uncontrolled and now a controlled manner.First known use 19th c.
1 more example
[…] the golfer thinks, “Ah! To draw the ball, I must be like the old pros and incorporate hand action through impact, twisting the clubhead to the left.” All you have to do to apply the spin needed to draw the ball left is to create a very small conflict between the clubface aim and the path the clubhead is traveling.
2013, Nick Bradley, Kinetic Golf - historicaltransitiveTo drag (someone) by tying behind a horse or on a frame as a form of punishment or torture, or to bring to a place of execution.
And if any manner of perſon attempted to moue the King to infringe any parte of thys ordynaunce, and that being knowne, for the firſt time, he ſhould be depriued of his goodes and poſſeſſions, and for the ſecond time, to be drawen thorough the Citie, and ſo put to execution as an arrant traytor.
1569, Richard Grafton, “Richarde the Seconde”, in A Chronicle at Large and Meere History of the Affayres of Englande […], volume II, London: […] Henry Denham, […], for Richarde Tottle and Humffrey Toye, →OCLC, page 351 - transitivearithmeticTo subject (a number) to an arithmetic operation.
- transitivefishingto haul in (a fishing net) which has been cast; also, to drag (a fishing net) alongside a boat.
- obsoletetransitiveTo use (a draught animal) to pull a plough or vehicle.
- figurativelyobsoletetransitiveTo change (something) into another thing; to convert, to transform.
Synonyms: shift, transfigure, convert, develop, evolve, metamorphize, metamorphose, reconvert
- figurativelyobsoletetransitiveTo give (words) a certain meaning, especially one which is distorted; to distort, to misrepresent.
- figurativelyobsoletetransitivecookingTo mix (an ingredient) with another ingredient or ingredients to form a liquid or paste; to mix (ingredients) together to form a liquid or paste.
- intransitiveTo be (able to be) pulled in a particular direction or manner.
- figurativelyintransitivebowlsOf a bowl: to move in a curve to a certain place.
- figurativelyintransitiveball gamesTo make a shot that lands in the house.
- figurativelyintransitivenauticalFollowed by an adverb, such as deep or shallow: of a vessel: to require a depth of water of a certain characteristic to float in.
Greater hulks draw deep.
c. 1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Troylus and Cressida”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iii] - archaicintransitiveOf a plough or vehicle: to be pulled along in a specified manner.First known use 19th c.
The carriage draws easily.
- archaicintransitiveTo become contracted; to shrink.First known use 17th c.
water[…] will shrink or draw into less room
1627 (indicated as 1626), Francis [Bacon], “(please specify the page, or |century=I to X)”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. […], London: […] William Rawley […]; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee […], →OCLC - intransitivearcheryTo pull back an arrow or bowstring in preparation for shooting the arrow; also, to cause a bow to bend by pulling back the bowstring.
- ScotlandarchaicfigurativelyintransitiveTo work together towards a common aim; to cooperate, to pull together; also, to have a good relationship with; to get on with.
- intransitiveobsoleteTo be dragged along; to drag.
- intransitiveobsoleteTo pull at something; to tug.
[…] No rogue e'er felt the halter [i.e., the hangman's noose] draw, with a good opinion of the law, and perhaps my own detestation of the law arises from my having frequently broken it.
1913, Robert Barr, chapter 4, in Lord Stranleigh Abroad
- Senses relating to attracting.
- transitiveTo induce (the attention, the eyes or mind, etc.) to be directed at or focused on something.First known use 9th c.
His mind was drawn back to the events of the preceding morning.
2 more examples
From the moment she entered the room, all eyes were drawn to her.
Handsignalmen, where needed, ought to wear a conspicuous orange/yellow cape (like many road workmen) to draw attention to them.
1964 April, “Letters: Rethinking emergency procedures”, in Modern Railways, page 274 - transitiveTo attract or cause (someone) to come to a particular place or to take a particular course of action; also, to cause (someone) to turn away from a particular condition or course of action.First known use 12th c.
A place like the Right Livers' Rest was bound to draw freaks, same as molasses draws flies.
1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter V, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y.; London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC1 more example
The restaurant was packed, and the promenade between the two main courts and the subsidiary courts was thronged with healthy-looking youngish people, drawn to the Mecca of tennis from all parts of the country.
1935, George Goodchild, chapter 5, in Death on the Centre CourtSynonyms: bring, convince, procure, bring round, convict, convince, gain over, persuade
- transitiveTo attract (something) by means of a physical force, especially gravity or magnetism.First known use 14th c.
Keep a watch upon the particular bias which nature has fixed in their minds, that it may not draw too much.
1711 August 6 (Gregorian calendar), [Joseph Addison; Richard Steele et al.], “THURSDAY, July 27, 1711”, in The Spectator, number 128; republished in Alexander Chalmers, editor, The Spectator; a New Edition, […], volume II, New York, N.Y.: D[aniel] Appleton & Company, 1853, →OCLC1 more example
These following bodies do not draw: smaragd, achates, corneolus, pearl, jaspis, chalcedonius, alabaster, porphyry, coral, marble, touchstone, haematites, or bloodstone […]
1627 (indicated as 1626), Francis [Bacon], “(please specify the page, or |century=I to X)”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. […], London: […] William Rawley […]; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee […], →OCLC - transitiveTo cause (something) to occur as a consequence; to bring about.First known use 14th c.
In a desperately tight opening set, the pace and accuracy of the Serbian's groundstrokes began to draw errors from the usually faultless Nadal and earned him the first break point of the day at 5-4.
2011 July 3, Piers Newbury, “Wimbledon 2011: Novak Djokovic beats Rafael Nadal in final”, in BBC SportSynonyms: cause, effectuate, implement, produce
- transitiveFollowed by on or upon: to bring (disaster or misfortune) on oneself.
- transitiveTo take (air, smoke, etc.) into the lungs; to breathe in, to inhale.First known use 13th c.
I drew a deep breath and wiped my brow.
2 more examples
Serene, smiling, enigmatic, she faced him with no fear whatever showing in her dark eyes. […] She put back a truant curl from her forehead where it had sought egress to the world, and looked him full in the face now, drawing a deep breath which caused the round of her bosom to lift the lace at her throat.
1910, Emerson Hough, chapter I, in The Purchase Price: Or The Cause of Compromise, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLCSo always look on the bright side of death, / Just before you draw your terminal breath.
1979, Monty Python, Always Look on the Bright Side of Life - transitiveTo attract or provoke gunfire, either intentionally or unintentionally.
- intransitiveTo attract or influence a person or group of people; to be an inducement or enticement.
- intransitiveOf a duct, smoking implement, etc.: to allow air to be passed through it in order that combustion can occur.First known use 18th c.
The chimney won’t draw properly if it’s clogged up with soot.
- intransitiveFollowed by at or on: to drag or suck deeply on a cigarette, pipe, or other smoking implement.
- intransitiveChiefly followed by about or around: of a group of people: to come together; to assemble, to congregate, to gather.
- Senses relating to extending or protracting.
- obsoletetransitiveTo stretch (someone) on a rack as a form of punishment or torture.
- intransitiveTo be made larger or longer; to be elongated or stretched.
- intransitiveTo make straw straight for thatching by pulling it through the hands.
- intransitivenauticalOf a sail: to fill with wind and become taut.First known use 17th c.
The ship’s sail drew when the wind blew strongly.
1 more example
Then he stepped the mast and, with the stick that was his gaff and with his boom rigged, the patched sail drew, the boat began to move, and half lying in the stern he sailed south-west.
1952 September 1, Ernest Hemingway, The Old Man and the Sea, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, →OCLC, page 97 - intransitiveobsoleteTo amount to a certain quantity or sum.
- Senses relating to extracting or selecting.
- transitiveTo extract (juice, oil, or some other fluid) from something by osmosis, pressure, or another process.First known use 16th c.
Spirits, by distillations, may be drawn out of vegetable juices, which shall flame and fume of themselves.
1705, George Cheyne, Philosophical Principles of Religion Natural and Revealed - transitiveTo pull out (a firearm, sword, or other weapon) from a holster, sheath, etc.; to unsheathe.First known use 12th c.
They drew their swords and fought each other.
2 more examples
Matthew Garth woulda let Tom Dunstan drill him insteada drawin’ against him.
1982, Paul Radley, My Blue-Checker Corker and Me, Sydney: Fontana/Collins, page 16Pensak made an inarticulate shout of surprise, and O stepped away from the sudden precipice so hard that she collided with the back of the elevator, and yelped. Both of them drew their weapons, as they were trained to do when confronted with the unknown, and there was something almost touchingly naïve about that. About drawing down on a featureless void.
2024 September 8, HarryBlank, “Next to Nothing”, in SCP Foundation, archived from the original on 05 Oct 2024 - historicaltransitiveChiefly in draw and quarter and hang, draw and quarter: to disembowel (someone), especially after hanging as a punishment for high treason.First known use 13th c.
- transitivebusinessTo raise (coal or ore) from an underground mine to the surface.
- transitiveTo select (one or more things) at random from a collection of similar things to decide which of a group of people will receive something such as a prize, or undergo something such as an assignment; also, to select (someone) by this process; to win (a prize) in a lottery or lucky draw.First known use 14th c.
The winning lottery numbers were drawn every Tuesday.
3 more examples
Provided magistracies were filled by men freely chosen or drawn.
1784, Edward Augustus Freeman, An essay on parliamentary representation, and the magistracies of our boroughs royal: […]In the drawing of lots, my sister drew her own room, and I drew Master B.'s.
1859, Charles Dickens, The Haunted HouseWell, he was up in Wyoming / And drew a bull no man could ride / He promised her he'd turn out / Well, it turned out that he lied
1995, Garth Brooks, Dan Roberts, Bryan Kennedy, “The Beaches of Cheyenne”, in Fresh Horses, performed by Garth Brooks - archaictransitiveTo withdraw (something); specifically (gambling), to withdraw (a bet or wager); also (horse racing), to withdraw (a horse) from a race.First known use 17th c.
Go, wash thy face, and draw thy action.
1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies. […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i] - transitivecard gamesTo be dealt or to take (a playing card) from the deck; also, to have (a particular hand) as a result of this.First known use 16th c.
At the start of their turn, each player must draw a card.
- transitivefishingTo fish by dragging a fishing net along (a shore) or in (a body of water).
- transitivehobbiesTo end (a game or match) with neither side winning, that is, in a draw.First known use 17th c.
I drew my last game against him.
1 more example
The game is won when a player places any of his pieces on the same square with his opponent's Princess, or when a Chief takes a Chief. It is drawn when a Chief is taken by any opposing piece other than the opposing Chief;[…]
1922, Edgar Rice Burroughs, The Chessmen of Mars, HTML edition, The Gutenberg Project, published 2010 - obsoleteraretransitiveball gamesTo take (a wicket).
- To take (something) from a particular source, especially of information; to derive.First known use 13th c.
She draws her subject matter from the events of her own life.
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He drew comfort from the thought that he was not the first to suffer this way.
[Chappell] Roan draws from the mega-pop of the 2010s, from Lady Gaga to Taylor Swift – then laces it with sexually frank asides and lavish doses of camp, and performs it with a maximalist, absurd aesthetic indebted to drag, John Waters and Freddie Mercury.
2024 August 9, Laura Snapes, “It’s a femininomenon! How Chappell Roan slow-burned her way to stardom”, in The Guardian - To call forth (something) from a person, to elicit.First known use 14th c.
I had thought, sir, to have held my peace until / You have drawn oaths from him not to stay.
c. 1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Winters Tale”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii] - To deduce or infer (a conclusion); to make (a deduction).First known use 16th c.
He tried to draw a conclusion from the facts.
1 more example
We do not draw the moral lessons we might from history.
1790 November, Edmund Burke, Reflections on the Revolution in France, and on the Proceedings in Certain Societies in London Relative to that Event. […], London: […] J[ames] Dodsley, […], →OCLC - intransitiveTo pull out a firearm, sword, or other weapon from a holster, sheath, etc.
- intransitiveTo take up water from a well or other source, especially by lifting it in a container or pumping it.
The woman saith unto him, Sir, thou hast nothing to draw with, and the well is deep.
1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, John 4:11 - intransitiveTo select one or more things at random from a collection of similar things to decide which of a group of people will receive or undergo something.
- intransitiveTo leave tea temporarily in water to allow the flavour to increase; to infuse, to steep; also, of a teapot: to cause tea to infuse.
Tea is much nicer if you let it draw for more than two minutes before pouring.
2 more examples
"There's your tay set for you an' drawin' nicely this minute, Miss Ethel," called old Bridget from the hall.
1930, Norman Lindsay, Redheap, Sydney, N.S.W.: Ure Smith, →OCLC, page 207She made a pot of very strong tea, and while she was waiting for it to draw she opened the kitchen door to inspect her garden.
1984, Anita Brookner, Hotel du Lac, Penguin, published 2016, page 119 - intransitiveOf a bathtub: to be filled with water for a bath; to be run.
- intransitiveOf a channel, drain, etc.: to carry water away.
- archaicintransitivemedicineTo treat a wound by attracting humours, pus, etc., chiefly by bringing such material to the surface of the body, so it can be dispersed or removed.
- intransitivecard gamesTo be dealt or to take a playing card from the deck.
Jill has four diamonds; she’ll try to draw for a flush.
- intransitivehobbiesTo end a game or match with neither side winning, that is, in a draw; to tie.
We drew the last time we played.
- intransitiveobsoletefalconryTo remove a hawk from a mew after it has moulted.
- Senses relating to moving or travelling.
- archaicreflexiveTo move in a specific direction.First known use 12th c.
She thought she heard a noise in her chamber, and she drew herself within the casement.
1794, Ann Radcliffe, The Mysteries of Udolpho - intransitiveTo move steadily in a particular direction or into a specific position.First known use 13th c.
The end of the world draws near.
3 more examples
The runners drew level with each other as they approached the finish line.
Draw near to the fire and I will tell you a tale.
Heavy clouds drew together above our heads.
- To come to, towards (a particular moment in time); to approach (a time).First known use 14th c.
As it drew towards evening, I packed up and headed for home.
1 more example
As the war drew to its end, it became evident that repairs and rebuilding in the heavily blitzed Greater London area would be so extensive as to afford opportunity for effective large-scale planning.
1962 October, “The Victoria Line was only part of the plan”, in Modern Railways, page 258
- Senses relating to depicting or representing.
- transitiveTo produce (a figure, line, picture, representation of something, etc.) with a piece of chalk, a crayon, a pen, a pencil, or other instrument.First known use 14th c.
He had drawn a mural on the wall of his apartment.
3 more examples
A flattering painter, vvho made it his care / To dravv men as they ought to be, not as they are.
1774, [Oliver] Goldsmith, Retaliation: A Poem. […], new (2nd) edition, London: […] G[eorge] Kearsly, […], →OCLC, page 10Can I untouch'd the Fair ones Paſſions move? / Or Thou draw Beauty, and not feel it's Pow'r?
1718, Mat[thew] Prior, “To Mr. Howard: An Ode”, in Poems on Several Occasions, London: […] Jacob Tonson […], and John Barber […], →OCLC, stanza I, page 70Sepia Delft tiles surrounded the fireplace, their crudely drawn Biblical scenes in faded cyclamen blending with the pinkish pine, while above them, instead of a mantelshelf, there was an archway high enough to form a balcony with slender balusters and a tapestry-hung wall behind.
1963, Margery Allingham, chapter III, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC - transitiveTo make (a comparison or contrast) between two or more things; to compare; to contrast, to distinguish.
- transitiveNow chiefly in the form draw up: to compose or write (a piece of text, especially a formal document).First known use 14th c.
to draw a memorial, a deed, or bill of exchange
1 more example
Clerk, draw a deed of gift.
c. 1596–1598 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i] - figurativelytransitiveTo depict (something) linguistically; to portray (something) in words; to describe.First known use 14th c.
Her first novel contained a host of characters who were richly and convincingly drawn.
- obsoletetransitiveTo produce (a three-dimensional figure of something); to model, to mould, to sculpt.
plural draws · alternative obsolete drawe
- countableuncountableThat which draws: that which attracts e.g. a crowd.
After It, Clara became one of the top box-office draws in Hollywood, but her popularity was short lived.
2012, Christoper Zara, Tortured Artists: From Picasso and Monroe to Warhol and Winehouse, the Twisted Secrets of the World's Most Creative Minds, part 1, chapter 1, 271 more example
At the mountain’s base is the leafy suburb of Kowloon Tong. It has never been a big tourist draw, but in the decade since territorial control returned to China, this quintessentially Hong Kong neighborhood has had many more visitors — and important changes.
2007 June 24, Joyce Hor-Chung Lau, “Hong Kong Is Reshaped by Mainlanders”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 05 Jun 2015, Asia Pacific - The act of drawing:
- countableuncountableThe act of drawing a gun from a holster, etc.
the Wild West's quick-draw champion
- countableuncountableThe procedure by which the result of a lottery is determined.
The draw is on Saturday.
1 more example
Having spent more than £500,000 on players last summer, Crawley can hardly be classed as minnows but they have still punched way above their weight and this kind of performance means no-one will relish pulling them out of the hat in Sunday's draw.
2011 January 29, Chris Bevan, “Torquay 0 - 1 Crawley Town”, in BBC - countableuncountablearcheryThe act of pulling back the strings in preparation of firing; the distance the strings are pulled back.
This configuration offered the capacity for an exceptionally long draw – Manchu archers drew all the way back to the point of the right shoulder[…]
2016 August 25, Mike Loades, The Composite Bow, Bloomsbury Publishing, →ISBN, page 21
- The result of drawing:
- countableuncountableThat which is drawn (e.g. funds from an account).
They're going to take away our draw! (referring to e.g. disability assistance)
- countableuncountableIn a commission-based job, an advance on future (potential) commissions given to an employee by the employer.
- countableuncountableDraft: flow through a flue of gasses (smoke) resulting from a combustion process, possibly adjustable with a damper.
She looked in [to the stove] and a tight, dismayed gasp escaped her. She slammed the door shut and adjusted the draw with trembling fingers. For a moment—just a moment—she had seen her old friend Annabelle Frane in the coals.
1981, Stephen King, Do the Dead Sing? - countableuncountableball gamesA shot that is intended to land gently in the house (the circular target) without knocking out other stones; cf. takeout.
- countableuncountablegeographyA dry stream bed that drains surface water only during periods of heavy rain or flooding.
The garden, curiously enough, was a quarter of a mile from the house, and the way to it led up a shallow draw past the cattle corral.
1918, Willa Cather, My Ántonia, paperback edition, Mirado Modern Classics, page 15 - countableslangA bag of cannabis.
So my friends and I would all chip in money to get a bag of weed or a draw.
2011, Yvonne Ellis, Daughter, Arise: A Journey from Devastation to Restoration, page 541 more example
I'm twenty-something young with my priorities straight / I need to buy a booze and I need to buy a draw
2025, “Young”, performed by Little Simz - slanguncountableCannabis.
Selling draw to your mates but it's really Oxo cubes.
2003, “Soap Bar”, in The Manifesto, performed by Goldie Looking Chain1 more example
Mick spoke to Simon, who was more of a drinker. He said that people who smoked draw were boring.
2017, Michael Coleman, Old Skool Rave, page 139 - countableuncountablecard gamesA situation in which one or more players has four cards of the same suit or four out of five necessary cards for a straight and requires a further card to make their flush or straight.
The player to your left immediately raises you the minimum by clicking the raise button. This action immediately suggests that he's on a draw
2007, Ryan Wiseman, Earn $30,000 Per Month Playing Online Poker: A Step-By-Step Guide to Single, page 82
Synonyms & antonyms
verbTo pull (someone or something) in a particular direction or manner.
verbTo attribute (something) to a person or thing; to ascribe.
verbTo change (something) into another thing; to convert, to transform.
verbTo attract or cause (someone) to come to a particular place or to take a particular course of action; also, to cause (someone) to turn away from a particular condition or course of action.
verbTo attract (something) by means of a physical force, especially gravity or magnetism.
verbTo attract or provoke (a particular reaction or response) from someone.
verbTo cause (something) to occur as a consequence; to bring about.
nounA dry stream bed that drains surface water only during periods of heavy rain or flooding.
More synonyms by meaning
nounan entertainer who attracts large audiences
nounthe finish of a contest in which the score is tied and the winner is undecided
nouna golf shot that curves to the left for a right-handed golfer
noun(American football) the quarterback moves back as if to pass and then hands the ball to the fullback who is running toward the line of scrimmage
nounpoker in which a player can discard cards and receive substitutes from the dealer
verbbring, take, or pull out of a container or from under a cover
verbrepresent by making a drawing of, as with a pencil, chalk, etc. on a surface
verbtake liquid out of a container or well
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Proto-Indo-European*dʰregʰ-
- Proto-Indo-European*dʰrógʰ-e-ti
- Proto-Germanic*draganą
- Proto-West Germanic*dragan
- Old Englishdragan
- Middle Englishdrawen
- Englishdraw
The verb is derived from Middle English dragen, draghen, draue, drauen, drauhen, drawe, drawen, draȝe, draȝen, draȝhenn (“to drag, pull; to draw (out); to attract; to entice, lure; to lead; to make a drawing; to move, travel; etc.”), from Old English dragan (“to drag, draw”), from Proto-West Germanic *dragan (“to carry, haul”), from Proto-Germanic *draganą (“to carry, draw, pull”); further etymology uncertain, often said to be from Proto-Indo-European *dʰregʰ- (“to drag, pull, run”), but possibly from a non-Indo-European substrate root which is also the source of Latin trahō (“to pull, draw; etc.”). Doublet of drag and draught. The noun is derived from Middle English drau, draue (“action of shooting with a bow”), from drauen, drawen (verb). Cognates Cognate with North Frisian drai, dreeg, dreege (“to carry; to wear”), West Frisian drage (“to carry”), Central Franconian draan, drage, droon (“to bear, carry”), Dutch dragen (“to carry; to wear; to transfer”), German tragen (“to bear, carry; to wear; to support”), Low German dregen (“to carry, take”), Luxembourgish droen (“to carry; to hold, support; to wear; to travel; to fruit”), Yiddish טראָגן (trogn, “to carry, to wear; to be pregnant”), Zealandic draege, draoge (“to carry”), Danish drage (“to draw”), Elfdalian drågå (“to drag, draw, pull”), Faroese and Icelandic draga (“to drag, draw, pull”), Gutnish dräga (“to pull”), Norwegian Bokmål dra, drage (“to drag, draw, pull”), Norwegian Nynorsk dra, draga, drage, drågå, dråggå (“to drag, pull; to leave”), Swedish dra, draga (“to draw, pull; to consume; to leave; to run; to steep”), Gothic 𐌳𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌽 (dragan, “to carry, draw, pull”); also Old Irish droch (“wheel; circlet”), Latin tragō, trahō (“to drag, pull; to trail; to extract; to plunder; to draw out; to protract; to consider, ponder, weigh”), Greek τρέχω (trécho, “to run; to flee; to flow; to execute”), Russian дро́га (dróga, “rail or perch in a cart”), Armenian դուրգ (durg, “to potter’s wheel”).
More words from Middle English, Old English, Proto-West Germanic
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Ancient Greek ἀφύσσω, σπάω
- ἀφύσσω (aphússō)to extract a liquid, or cause a liquid to come out
- σπάω (spáō)to pull out, unsheath
Arabic دَلَجَ, غَرَفَ
- دَلَجَ (dalaja)to extract a liquid, or cause a liquid to come out
- غَرَفَ (ḡarafa)to extract a liquid, or cause a liquid to come out
- مَتَحَ (mataḥa)to extract a liquid, or cause a liquid to come out
- رَسَمَ (rasama)to produce a picture
- سَحَبَ (saḥaba)to pull out, unsheath
- جَرَّ (jarra)to pull out, unsheath
- قُرْعَة (qurʕa)procedure by which the result of a lottery is determined
- تَعَادُل (taʕādul)tie as a result of a game
Basque adoste
- adostetie as a result of a game
Bulgarian дъ́рпам, че́рпя
- дъ́рпам (dắrpam)to drag, pull
- че́рпя (čérpja)to extract a liquid, or cause a liquid to come out
- рису́вам (risúvam)to produce a picture
- нарису́вам (narisúvam)to produce a picture
- тегля (teglja)to determine the result of a lottery
- заключавам (zaključavam)to deduce or infer
- тегля (teglja)to pull out, unsheath
- дърпам (dărpam)to pull out, unsheath
- изтеглям (iztegljam)to pull out, unsheath
- привличам (privličam)to attract
- примамвам (primamvam)to attract
- дърпам (dărpam)to close curtains etc.
- атракция (atrakcija)something that attracts e.g. a crowd
- те́глене (téglene)procedure by which the result of a lottery is determined
- аванс (avans)advance on future commissions
- трева (treva)colloquial: cannabis
- коз (koz)colloquial: cannabis
- ра́венство (rávenstvo)tie as a result of a game
Catalan tirar, extreure
- tirarto drag, pull
- extreureto extract a liquid, or cause a liquid to come out
- dibuixarto produce a picture
- inferirto deduce or infer
- deduirto deduce or infer
- treureto pull out, unsheath
- atreureto attract
- confiarto rely on
- empatarto end a game with neither side winning
Chinese Cantonese 畫 /画
- 畫 /画 (waak⁶)to produce a picture
Chinese Mandarin 畫 /画, 繪 /绘
- 畫 /画 (huà)to produce a picture
- 繪 /绘 (huì)to produce a picture
- 繪畫 /绘画 (huìhuà)to produce a picture
- 拉 (lā)to pull out, unsheath
- 拖拉 (tuōlā)to pull out, unsheath
- 平局 (píngjú)tie as a result of a game
- 和局 (héjú)tie as a result of a game
Czech natahovat, natáhnout
- natahovatarchery: to pull back the arrow
- natáhnoutarchery: to pull back the arrow
- napínatarchery: to pull back the arrow
- napnoutarchery: to pull back the arrow
- táhnoutto drag, pull
- vytahovatto extract a liquid, or cause a liquid to come out
- vytáhnoutto extract a liquid, or cause a liquid to come out
- kreslitto produce a picture
- nakreslitto produce a picture
- losovatto determine the result of a lottery
- vylosovatto determine the result of a lottery
- spotřebovávatto consume
- remízatie as a result of a game
Danish trække, tegne
- trækketo drag, pull
- tegneto produce a picture
- trækketo determine the result of a lottery
- trækketo pull out, unsheath
- trække forto close curtains etc.
- lodtrækningprocedure by which the result of a lottery is determined
- remistie as a result of a game
Dutch putten, tekenen
- puttento extract a liquid, or cause a liquid to come out
- tekenento produce a picture
- trekkento determine the result of a lottery
- trekkento pull out, unsheath
- aantrekkento attract
- sluitento close curtains etc.
- gelijkspelento end a game with neither side winning
- trekkingprocedure by which the result of a lottery is determined
- gelijkspeltie as a result of a game
Esperanto ĉerpi, desegni
- ĉerpito extract a liquid, or cause a liquid to come out
- desegnito produce a picture
- konkludito deduce or infer
- deduktito deduce or infer
- eltirito pull out, unsheath
- allogito attract
- altirito attract
- fermtirito close curtains etc.
- egalvenkito end a game with neither side winning
- egalvenkotie as a result of a game
Estonian tõmbama, vedama
- tõmbamato drag, pull
- vedamato drag, pull
- joonistamato produce a picture
- loosimato determine the result of a lottery
- tuletamato deduce or infer
- tõmbamato attract
- ligi tõmbamato attract
- tõmbamato close curtains etc.
- viigistamato end a game with neither side winning
- viiki mängimato end a game with neither side winning
- loosprocedure by which the result of a lottery is determined
- suurveesänggeography: dry stream bed that drains surface water only during periods of heavy rain or flooding
- viiktie as a result of a game
Finnish jännittää, vetää
- jännittääarchery: to pull back the arrow
- vetääto drag, pull
- hinatato drag, pull
- raahatato drag, pull
- kiskoato drag, pull
- tempoato drag, pull
- juoksuttaato extract a liquid, or cause a liquid to come out
- laskeato extract a liquid, or cause a liquid to come out
- piirtääto produce a picture
- hahmotellato produce a picture
- luonnostellato produce a picture
- arpoato determine the result of a lottery
- arvontaprocedure by which the result of a lottery is determined
- palkkioennakkoadvance on future commissions
- ennakkoadvance on future commissions
- drawgolf: shot that curves intentionally
- joenpohjageography: dry stream bed that drains surface water only during periods of heavy rain or flooding
- hasacolloquial: cannabis
- tasapelitie as a result of a game
French tirer, tirer
- tirerto drag, pull
- tirerto extract a liquid, or cause a liquid to come out
- puiserto extract a liquid, or cause a liquid to come out
- extraireto extract a liquid, or cause a liquid to come out
- dessinerto produce a picture
- tirerto determine the result of a lottery
- tirerto deduce or infer
- inférerto deduce or infer
- dégainerto pull out, unsheath
- attirerto attract
- tirerto rely on
- égaliserto end a game with neither side winning
- tirageprocedure by which the result of a lottery is determined
- égalitétie as a result of a game
- match nultie as a result of a game
- remisetie as a result of a game
German spannen, zurückziehen
- spannenarchery: to pull back the arrow
- zurückziehenarchery: to pull back the arrow
- ziehento drag, pull
- schleppento drag, pull
- durchziehento drag, pull
- hineinziehento drag, pull
- herüberziehento drag, pull
- herausziehento drag, pull
- hinausziehento drag, pull
- reckento drag, pull
- abhebento drag, pull
- hereinziehento drag, pull
- Anziehungskraftsomething that attracts e.g. a crowd
- Kassenmagnetsomething that attracts e.g. a crowd
- Ziehungprocedure by which the result of a lottery is determined
- Wadigeography: dry stream bed that drains surface water only during periods of heavy rain or flooding
- Haschcolloquial: cannabis
- Unentschiedentie as a result of a game
- Remistie as a result of a game
Greek σχεδιάζω, ζωγραφίζω
- σχεδιάζω (schediázo)to produce a picture
- ζωγραφίζω (zografízo)to produce a picture
- κλήρωση (klírosi)procedure by which the result of a lottery is determined
- ισοπαλία (isopalía)tie as a result of a game
- ισοβαθμία (isovathmía)tie as a result of a game
Hebrew דָּלָה, צייר
- דָּלָה (dalá)to extract a liquid, or cause a liquid to come out
- צייר (tsiyér)to produce a picture
- תֵּיקוּ (téku)tie as a result of a game
Hindi घसीटना, चीतना
- घसीटना (ghasīṭnā)to drag, pull
- चीतना (cītnā)to produce a picture
- खींचना (khī̃cnā)to pull out, unsheath
- निकालना (nikālnā)to pull out, unsheath
- आकर्षित करना (ākarṣit karnā)to attract
Hungarian rajzol, levon
- rajzolto produce a picture
- levonto deduce or infer
- húzcardgames: to take the top card of a deck into hand
- döntetlentie as a result of a game
Icelandic teikna, jafntefli
- teiknato produce a picture
- jafnteflitie as a result of a game
Indonesian lukis, tarik
- lukisto produce a picture
- tarikto pull out, unsheath
- hunusto pull out, unsheath
- tarikto rely on
- undito rely on
Italian tendere, trainare
- tenderearchery: to pull back the arrow
- trainareto drag, pull
- tirareto drag, pull
- estrarreto extract a liquid, or cause a liquid to come out
- attingereto extract a liquid, or cause a liquid to come out
- disegnareto produce a picture
- consumareto consume
- trarreto deduce or infer
- estrarreto pull out, unsheath
- attirareto attract
- attrarreto attract
- affidarsito rely on
- riffaprocedure by which the result of a lottery is determined
- sorteggioprocedure by which the result of a lottery is determined
- pareggiotie as a result of a game
Japanese 描く, 引く
- 描くto produce a picture
- 引く (hiku)to pull out, unsheath
- 引き分ける (hikiwakeru)to end a game with neither side winning
- 引き分け (hikiwake)tie as a result of a game
Korean 그리다, 끌어내다
- 그리다 (geurida)to produce a picture
- 끌어내다 (kkeureonaeda)to deduce or infer
- 뽑다 (ppopda)to pull out, unsheath
- 끌다 (kkeulda)to attract
- 따르다 (ttareuda)to rely on
- 드리우다 (deuriuda)to close curtains etc.
- 비기다 (bigida)to end a game with neither side winning
- 무승부 (museungbu)tie as a result of a game
- 동점 (dongjeom)tie as a result of a game
Latin trahō, pingo
- trahōto drag, pull
- pingoto produce a picture
- trahōto pull out, unsheath
- abstrahōto pull out, unsheath
- subdūcōto pull out, unsheath
- vellōto pull out, unsheath
Latvian zīmēt, neizšķirts
- zīmētto produce a picture
- neizšķirtstie as a result of a game
Lithuanian piešti
- pieštito produce a picture
Malay lukis, seri
- lukisto produce a picture
- seritie as a result of a game
Māori tātuhi, maunu
- tātuhito produce a picture
- maunuto pull out, unsheath
- ōritetie as a result of a game
- haupāruatie as a result of a game
Norwegian attrahere, tiltrekke
- attrahereto attract
- tiltrekketo attract
Norwegian Bokmål tegne, loddtrekning
- tegneto produce a picture
- loddtrekningprocedure by which the result of a lottery is determined
- uavgjorttie as a result of a game
Persian رسم کردن, کشیدن
- رسم کردن (rasm kardan)to produce a picture
- کشیدن (kešidan)to pull out, unsheath
Polish rysować, narysować
- rysowaćto produce a picture
- narysowaćto produce a picture
- ciągnąć losto determine the result of a lottery
- wyciągać wniosekto deduce or infer
- wyciągaćto pull out, unsheath
- wyrywaćto pull out, unsheath
- pociągaćto attract
- polegaćto rely on
- zasuwaćto close curtains etc.
- remisowaćto end a game with neither side winning
- losowanieprocedure by which the result of a lottery is determined
- remistie as a result of a game
Portuguese puxar, puxar
- puxararchery: to pull back the arrow
- puxarto drag, pull
- tirarto extract a liquid, or cause a liquid to come out
- extrairto extract a liquid, or cause a liquid to come out
- desenharto produce a picture
- sortearto determine the result of a lottery
- consumirto consume
- inferirto deduce or infer
- deduzirto deduce or infer
- sacarto pull out, unsheath
- atrairto attract
- confiarto rely on
- sorteioprocedure by which the result of a lottery is determined
- empatetie as a result of a game
Romanian trage, desena
- trageto drag, pull
- desenato produce a picture
- trageto determine the result of a lottery
- atrageto attract
- trageto close curtains etc.
- tragecardgames: to take the top card of a deck into hand
- tragereprocedure by which the result of a lottery is determined
- egalitatetie as a result of a game
- remizătie as a result of a game
Russian тяну́ть, потяну́ть
- тяну́ть (tjanútʹ)to drag, pull
- потяну́ть (potjanútʹ)to drag, pull
- тащи́ть (taščítʹ)to drag, pull
- потащи́ть (potaščítʹ)to drag, pull
- че́рпать (čérpatʹ)to extract a liquid, or cause a liquid to come out
- рисова́ть (risovátʹ)to produce a picture
- нарисова́ть (narisovátʹ)to produce a picture
- черти́ть (čertítʹ)to produce a picture
- начерти́ть (načertítʹ)to produce a picture
- тяну́ть жре́бий (tjanútʹ žrébij)to determine the result of a lottery
- потяну́ть жре́бий (potjanútʹ žrébij)to determine the result of a lottery
- тяну́ть (tjanútʹ)to pull out, unsheath
- ро́зыгрыш (rózygryš)procedure by which the result of a lottery is determined
- жеребьёвка (žerebʹjóvka)procedure by which the result of a lottery is determined
- ничья́ (ničʹjá)tie as a result of a game
- ра́вный счёт (rávnyj sčot)tie as a result of a game
Scottish Gaelic deoghail, tarraing
- deoghailto extract a liquid, or cause a liquid to come out
- tarraingto produce a picture
- slaodto pull out, unsheath
- tarraingto pull out, unsheath
- tarraingto attract
Slovak kresliť, nakresliť
- kresliťto produce a picture
- nakresliťto produce a picture
Spanish jalar, tirar
- jalarto drag, pull
- tirarto drag, pull
- sacarto extract a liquid, or cause a liquid to come out
- dibujarto produce a picture
- desenvainarto pull out, unsheath
- desenfundarto pull out, unsheath
- sacarto pull out, unsheath
- confiarto rely on
- empatarto end a game with neither side winning
- sacarcardgames: to take the top card of a deck into hand
- robarcardgames: to take the top card of a deck into hand
- derivarobtain
- tirónsomething that attracts e.g. a crowd
- proyectopoker: a situation where a player has four out of the five cards for a straight or flush
- empatetie as a result of a game
- empataduratie as a result of a game
Swahili droo, sare
- drooprocedure by which the result of a lottery is determined
- saretie as a result of a game
Swedish rita, teckna
- ritato produce a picture
- tecknato produce a picture
- drato determine the result of a lottery
- drato deduce or infer
- härledato deduce or infer
- drato pull out, unsheath
- drato attract
- attraherato attract
- lita påto rely on
- dra förto close curtains etc.
- dragningprocedure by which the result of a lottery is determined
- oavgjorttie as a result of a game
- remitie as a result of a game
Tagalog igib, kadlo
- igibto extract a liquid, or cause a liquid to come out
- kadloto extract a liquid, or cause a liquid to come out
- gumuhitto produce a picture
- iguhitto produce a picture
- magdrowingto produce a picture
- idrowingto produce a picture
Tamil வரை
- வரை (varai)to produce a picture
Thai วาด, ถอน
- วาด (wâat)to produce a picture
- ถอน (tŏn)to pull out, unsheath
- ชัก (chák)to pull out, unsheath
- เสมอ (sà-mə̌ə)to end a game with neither side winning
- จั่ว (jùua)cardgames: to take the top card of a deck into hand
Turkish çekmek, çizmek
- çekmekto drag, pull
- çizmekto produce a picture
- çekmekto pull out, unsheath
- çekmekto close curtains etc.
- çekmekcardgames: to take the top card of a deck into hand
- ad çekmeprocedure by which the result of a lottery is determined
- çekilişprocedure by which the result of a lottery is determined
- kuraprocedure by which the result of a lottery is determined
- beraberliktie as a result of a game
Ukrainian рисува́ти, нарисува́ти
- рисува́ти (rysuváty)to produce a picture
- нарисува́ти (narysuváty)to produce a picture
- малюва́ти (maljuváty)to produce a picture
- намалюва́ти (namaljuváty)to produce a picture
- нічия́ (ničyjá)tie as a result of a game
Urdu کھینچنا
- کھینچنا (khī̃cnā)to produce a picture
Vietnamese vẽ, vạch
- vẽto produce a picture
- vạchto produce a picture
- dựng lênto produce a picture
Welsh tynnu
- tynnuto produce a picture
Yiddish ציִען, צאַפּן
- ציִען (tsien)to drag, pull
- צאַפּן (tsapn)to extract a liquid, or cause a liquid to come out
- פֿאַרמאָלן (farmoln)to produce a picture
- ציִען (tsien)to pull out, unsheath
- שעפּן (shepn)to rely on
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with draw
Sounds the same
Anagrams
Cite this entry
draw. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/draw
“draw.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/draw. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “draw,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/draw.
Source: draw on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.