abolitionism

A1B3O1L1I1T1I1O1N1I1S1M3
US/ˌæb.əˈlɪʃ.əˌnɪz.m̩/

noun

Support for the abolition of something; the tenets of abolitionists.

UncommonFirst used First attested in the early 19th century.Scrabble 16

Meanings

nounabolitionism (countable and uncountable, plural abolitionisms)

plural abolitionisms

  1. countableuncountableSupport for the abolition of something; the tenets of abolitionists.First known use First attested in the early 19th century.

    Abolitionism is still a powerful philosophy among contemporary feminists, both in the West and in the developing world.

    2006, Melissa Hope Ditmore, Encyclopedia of Prostitution and Sex Work, Greenwood Publishing Group, →ISBN, page 6
    1 more example

    Abolitionism is based on the moral conviction that social life should not and, in fact, cannot be regulated effectively by criminal law …. As a social movement committed to the abolition of the prison or even the entire penal system, abolitionism originated in campaigns for prisoners' rights and penal reform.

    1991, Willem de Haan, "Abolitionism and Crime Control", in Kevin Martin Stenson, David Cowell, The Politics of Crime Control, SAGE, page 203
    1. countableuncountableSupport for the abolition of prisons.
      1 more example

      ABOLITIONISM Prisons and jails have been condemned, at least by some, for as long as they have existed.[…] In the United States, the most profound statement of support for abolitionism is the document Instead of Prisons […] Abolitionism has also given emphasis to didferent strategies for change, ranging from simply abolishing prisons to abolishing the entire criminal justice apparatus, […]

      2002, David Levinson, Encyclopedia of Crime and Punishment, SAGE, →ISBN, page 1
    2. countableuncountableSupport for the abolition (banning) of sex work.
      1 more example

      Abolitionism is a term that refers to a particular ideological and legal approach to prostitution. The approach has its roots in 19th-century feminism and is still a potent force […] Thus abolitionism arose as a movement against the state regulation of prostitution. The leader of the abolitionist movement was Josephine Butler, […]

      2006 January 1, Melissa Hope Ditmore, Encyclopedia of Prostitution and Sex Work, Greenwood Publishing Group, →ISBN, page 4
    3. countableuncountableabortionSupport for the abolition (banning) of abortion.
  2. UScountableespeciallyhistoricaluncountableSupport for the abolition of slavery.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*h₂ep
  2. Proto-Indo-European*h₂epó
  3. Proto-Italic*ap
  4. Latinab
  5. Latinab-
  6. Proto-Indo-European*h₃elh₁-
  7. Proto-Indo-European*h₃olh₁-éye-ti
  8. Proto-Italic*oleō
  9. Latinaboleō
  10. Latinabolitiōnem
  11. Old Frenchabolucion
  12. Middle Frenchabolition
  13. Englishabolition
  14. Englishabolitionism

From abolition + -ism.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Catalan abolicionisme
  • abolicionismeopinion in favor of the abolition of something
Czech abolicionismus
  • abolicionismusopinion in favor of the abolition of something
Dutch abolitionisme
  • abolitionismeopinion in favor of the abolition of something
Esperanto aboliciismo
  • aboliciismoopinion in favor of the abolition of something
Finnish abolitionismi
  • abolitionismiopinion in favor of the abolition of something
French abolitionnisme
  • abolitionnismeopinion in favor of the abolition of something
German Abolitionismus
  • Abolitionismusopinion in favor of the abolition of something
Italian abolizionismo
  • abolizionismoopinion in favor of the abolition of something
Norwegian Bokmål abolisjonisme
  • abolisjonismeopinion in favor of the abolition of something
Polish abolicjonizm
  • abolicjonizmopinion in favor of the abolition of something
Portuguese abolicionismo
  • abolicionismoopinion in favor of the abolition of something
Romanian aboliționism
  • aboliționismopinion in favor of the abolition of something
Russian аболициони́зм
  • аболициони́зм (abolicionízm)opinion in favor of the abolition of something
Spanish abolicionismo
  • abolicionismoopinion in favor of the abolition of something
Swedish abolitionism
  • abolitionismopinion in favor of the abolition of something
Ukrainian аболіціоні́зм
  • аболіціоні́зм (abolicionízm)opinion in favor of the abolition of something

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

abolitionism. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/abolitionism

MLA

“abolitionism.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/abolitionism. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “abolitionism,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/abolitionism.

Source: abolitionism on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.