abominable

a·bom·i·na·ble
A1B3O1M3I1N1A1B3L1E1
US/əˈbɑm.ə.nə.bl̩/US/əˈbɑm.nə.bl̩/New Zealand/ɘˈbɔm.ɘ.nɘ.bɯ/

adjective

Worthy of, or causing, abhorrence, as a thing of evil omen; odious in the utmost degree; very hateful; detestable; loathsome; execrable.

“abominable crime”

Less commonFirst used first attested around 1150 to 1350Scrabble 16

Meanings

adjectiveabominable (comparative more abominable, superlative most abominable)

comparative more abominable · superlative most abominable · alternative abhominable · alternative abhominal

  1. Worthy of, or causing, abhorrence, as a thing of evil omen; odious in the utmost degree; very hateful; detestable; loathsome; execrable.First known use first attested around 1150 to 1350

    abominable crime

    5 more examples

    utterly abominable

    He committed an abominable act of cruelty.

    But the feareful, and vnbeleeuing, and the abominable, and murderers, and whoremongers, and ſorcerers, and idolaters, and all lyars, ſhall haue their part in the lake which burneth with fire and brimſtone: which is the ſecond death.

    1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Revelation 21:8, column 1

    The parish stank of idolatry, abominable rites were practiced in secret, and in all the bounds there was no one had a more evil name for the black traffic than one Alison Sempill, who bode at the Skerburnfoot.

    1902, John Buchan, The Outgoing of the Tide

    Whosoever shall be convicted of the abominable Crime of Buggery, committed either with Mankind or with any Animal, shall be liable, at the Discretion of the Court, to be kept in Penal Servitude for Life or for any Term not less than Ten Years.

    1861, Parliament of the United Kingdom, “Section 61”, in Offences against the Person Act 1861^(Offences against the Person Act 1861), page 833
  2. obsoleteExcessive, large (used as an intensifier).
  3. Very bad or inferior.
  4. Disagreeable or unpleasant.First known use First attested in the late 19ᵗʰ century.

    abominable weather

    2 more examples

    The prisoners were kept in abominable conditions.

    I want to go faster on my bike than a person with a beard. I want to be the first to own whatever’s the next spiraliser. I want it all: a carapace of insouciance over rock-hard triceps. This is an abominable thing to want, vain in every sense. But I’m going to set out to do whatever it takes not to decay faster than other people, and report it accurately and fairly.

    2017 July 8, Zoe Williams, “Fit in my 40s: 'The brute fact is, something must be done'”, in The Guardian

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveunequivocally detestable

adjectiveexceptionally bad or displeasing

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Late Latinabōminābilis“deserving abhorrence”
  2. Old Frenchabominable
  3. Middle Englishabhomynable
  4. Englishabominable

From Middle English abhomynable, from Old French abominable, from Late Latin abōminābilis (“deserving abhorrence”), from abōminor (“abhor, deprecate as an ill omen”), from ab (“from, away from”) + ōminor (“forebode, predict, presage”), from ōmen (“sign, token, omen”). Formerly erroneously folk-etymologized as deriving from Latin ab- + homo, literally "away from humankind," and therefore spelled abhominable, abhominal (Hence, Shakespeare puns on this when Hamlet speaks of incompetent actors that "imitate humanity abominably.")

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek βδελυκτός, βδελυρός
  • βδελυκτός (bdeluktós)hateful; detestable; loathsome
  • βδελυρός (bdelurós)hateful; detestable; loathsome
Arabic بَغِيض
  • بَغِيض (baḡīḍ)hateful; detestable; loathsome
Bulgarian отвратителен, противен
  • отвратителен (otvratitelen)hateful; detestable; loathsome
  • противен (protiven)hateful; detestable; loathsome
  • ненавистен (nenavisten)hateful; detestable; loathsome
  • омразен (omrazen)hateful; detestable; loathsome
Catalan abominable
  • abominablehateful; detestable; loathsome
Chinese Mandarin 可惡 /可恶
  • 可惡 /可恶 (kěwù)hateful; detestable; loathsome
Czech ohavný, odporný
  • ohavnýhateful; detestable; loathsome
  • odpornýhateful; detestable; loathsome
  • hnusnýhateful; detestable; loathsome
  • strašnýhateful; detestable; loathsome
  • strašný(obsolete) excessive; large
Danish afskyelig, modbydelig
  • afskyelighateful; detestable; loathsome
  • modbydelighateful; detestable; loathsome
  • fælhateful; detestable; loathsome
  • rædselsfuldhateful; detestable; loathsome
Dutch abominabel, afstotelijk
  • abominabelhateful; detestable; loathsome
  • afstotelijkhateful; detestable; loathsome
  • verschrikkelijkhateful; detestable; loathsome
  • afschuwelijkhateful; detestable; loathsome
  • verfoeilijkhateful; detestable; loathsome
  • onaangenaamvery bad or inferior
  • walgelijkvery bad or inferior
Esperanto abomena
  • abomenahateful; detestable; loathsome
Finnish inhottava, iljettävä
  • inhottavahateful; detestable; loathsome
  • iljettävähateful; detestable; loathsome
  • hirveävery bad or inferior
French abominable
  • abominablehateful; detestable; loathsome
German verabscheuungswürdig, verhasst
  • verabscheuungswürdighateful; detestable; loathsome
  • verhassthateful; detestable; loathsome
  • abscheulichhateful; detestable; loathsome
  • riesig(obsolete) excessive; large
  • monströs(obsolete) excessive; large
Hebrew נתעב
  • נתעבhateful; detestable; loathsome
Hungarian utálatos, undorító
  • utálatoshateful; detestable; loathsome
  • undorítóhateful; detestable; loathsome
  • gyűlöleteshateful; detestable; loathsome
  • förtelmesvery bad or inferior
Irish gráiniúil
  • gráiniúilhateful; detestable; loathsome
Italian abominabile, detestabile
  • abominabilehateful; detestable; loathsome
  • detestabilehateful; detestable; loathsome
  • efferatohateful; detestable; loathsome
  • odiosohateful; detestable; loathsome
Latin abōminābilis, abōminandus
  • abōminābilishateful; detestable; loathsome
  • abōminandushateful; detestable; loathsome
  • āversābilishateful; detestable; loathsome
Norwegian Bokmål abominabel, avskyelig
  • abominabelhateful; detestable; loathsome
  • avskyelighateful; detestable; loathsome
  • fryktelighateful; detestable; loathsome
  • fælhateful; detestable; loathsome
Polish ohydny, odrażający
  • ohydnyhateful; detestable; loathsome
  • odrażającyhateful; detestable; loathsome
  • plugawyhateful; detestable; loathsome
  • niegodziwyhateful; detestable; loathsome
Portuguese abominável, execrável
  • abominávelhateful; detestable; loathsome
  • execrávelhateful; detestable; loathsome
  • enorme(obsolete) excessive; large
  • abominávelvery bad or inferior
  • terrívelvery bad or inferior
  • péssimovery bad or inferior
Romanian abominabil, detestabil
  • abominabilhateful; detestable; loathsome
  • detestabilhateful; detestable; loathsome
Russian отврати́тельный, омерзи́тельный
  • отврати́тельный (otvratítelʹnyj)hateful; detestable; loathsome
  • омерзи́тельный (omerzítelʹnyj)hateful; detestable; loathsome
  • проти́вный (protívnyj)hateful; detestable; loathsome
  • гну́сный (gnúsnyj)hateful; detestable; loathsome
  • га́дкий (gádkij)hateful; detestable; loathsome
  • отвра́тный (otvrátnyj)hateful; detestable; loathsome
  • ненави́стный (nenavístnyj)hateful; detestable; loathsome
  • отврати́тельный (otvratítelʹnyj)very bad or inferior
Spanish abominable, aborrecible
  • abominablehateful; detestable; loathsome
  • aborreciblehateful; detestable; loathsome
Swedish avskyvärd
  • avskyvärdhateful; detestable; loathsome
Tagalog kaani-ani, kamuhi-muhi
  • kaani-anihateful; detestable; loathsome
  • kamuhi-muhihateful; detestable; loathsome
Turkish iğrenç, berbat
  • iğrençhateful; detestable; loathsome
  • berbathateful; detestable; loathsome
  • menfurhateful; detestable; loathsome
Yiddish פּאַסקודנע, פּאַסקודנע
  • פּאַסקודנע (paskudne)hateful; detestable; loathsome
  • פּאַסקודנע (paskudne)very bad or inferior
Cite this entry
APA

abominable. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/abominable

MLA

“abominable.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/abominable. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “abominable,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/abominable.

Source: abominable on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.