Meanings
comparative more abolitionist · superlative most abolitionist
- In favor of the abolition of any particular institution or practice.
- historicalIn favor of the abolition of slavery.First known use since the late 18ᵗʰ century
This case, and others, drove and enlarged the existing abolitionist movement in the country, opposed, of course, by the merchants and plantation owners who were making a massive profit from the slaves held in various colonies.
2018 December 1, Drachinifel, 3:58 from the start, in Anti-Slavery Patrols - The West Africa Squadron, archived from the original on 29 Nov 2024
plural abolitionists
- A person favoring or advocating for the abolition of any particular institution or practice.First known use since the late 18ᵗʰ century
Both feminist and religiously inspired abolitionists have long viewed, and continue to view, male demand for commercial sex as a root cause of prostitution.
2005, Julia O'Connell Davidson, Children in the Global Sex Trade, Polity, →ISBN, page 1071 more example
Furthermore, abolitionists argue that prisons are a form of violence and should be destroyed because they reflect “a social ethos of violence and degradation" [...] Abolitionists argue that prisons should be replaced, or at least decentralized, by democratic community control and community-based treatment that would emphasize "redress" or "restorative justice."
2007, J. Robert Lilly, Francis T. Cullen, Richard A. Ball, Criminological Theory: Context and Consequences, SAGE, →ISBN, page 198- USespeciallyhistoricalA person favoring or advocating for the abolition of slavery.
1 more example
Among other slave notabilities of the plantation, was one called by everybody Uncle Isaac Copper. It is seldom that a slave gets a surname from anybody in Maryland; and so completely has the south shaped the manners of the north, in this respect, that even abolitionists make very little of the surname of a negro.
1855, Frederick Douglass, chapter 3, in My Bondage and My Freedom. […], New York; Auburn, N.Y.: Miller, Orton & Mulligan […], →OCLC
Synonyms & antonyms
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
First attested in 1788. abolition + -ist.
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Basque abolizionista
- abolizionistain favor of the abolition of slavery
Bulgarian аболиционистки
- аболиционистки (abolicionistki)in favor of the abolition of slavery
Catalan abolicionista
- abolicionistaperson who favors the abolition
Chinese Cantonese 廢除主義者 /废除主义者, 廢奴主義者 /废奴主义者
- 廢除主義者 /废除主义者 (fai³ ceoi⁴ zyu² ji⁶ ze²)person who favors the abolition
- 廢奴主義者 /废奴主义者 (fai³ nou⁴ zyu² ji⁶ ze²)person who favors the abolition
Chinese Mandarin 廢除主義者 /废除主义者, 廢奴主義者 /废奴主义者
- 廢除主義者 /废除主义者 (fèichúzhǔyìzhě)person who favors the abolition
- 廢奴主義者 /废奴主义者 (fèinúzhǔyìzhě)person who favors the abolition
Czech abolicionistický
- abolicionistickýin favor of the abolition of slavery
Dutch abolitionist
- abolitionistperson who favors the abolition
Esperanto aboliciisto
- aboliciistoperson who favors the abolition
Finnish orjuudenvastainen, abolitionisti
- orjuudenvastainenin favor of the abolition of slavery
- abolitionistiperson who favors the abolition
French abolitionniste
- abolitionnisteperson who favors the abolition
German abolitionistisch
- abolitionistischin favor of the abolition of slavery
Italian abolizionista
- abolizionistaperson who favors the abolition
Norwegian Bokmål abolisjonistisk, abolisjonist
- abolisjonistiskin favor of the abolition of slavery
- abolisjonistperson who favors the abolition
Polish abolicjonistyczny, abolicjonista
- abolicjonistycznyin favor of the abolition of slavery
- abolicjonistaperson who favors the abolition
- abolicjonistkaperson who favors the abolition
Portuguese abolicionista
- abolicionistaperson who favors the abolition
Romanian aboliționist
- aboliționistperson who favors the abolition
Russian аболиционистский, аболиционист
- аболиционистский (abolicionistskij)in favor of the abolition of slavery
- аболиционист (abolicionist)person who favors the abolition
Slovak abolicionistický
- abolicionistickýin favor of the abolition of slavery
Spanish abolicionista, abolicionista
- abolicionistain favor of the abolition of slavery
- abolicionistaperson who favors the abolition
Ukrainian аболіціоні́стський, аболіціоніст
- аболіціоні́стський (abolicionístsʹkyj)in favor of the abolition of slavery
- аболіціоніст (abolicionist)person who favors the abolition
- аболіціоністка (abolicionistka)person who favors the abolition
Cite this entry
abolitionist. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/abolitionist
“abolitionist.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/abolitionist. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “abolitionist,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/abolitionist.
Source: abolitionist on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.