act of God

noun

An unforeseen occurrence beyond one's control, such as a natural disaster.

“Heavy rainfall is not the kind of exceptional phenomenon to which the Act of God exception applies.”

Similar
force majeurevis majorinevitable accidentunavoidable casualty

Meanings

act of God1

nounact of God (plural acts of God)

plural acts of God · alternative Act of God

  1. lawAn unforeseen occurrence beyond one's control, such as a natural disaster.

    Infrastructure failures tend to be treated like acts of God, but of course they aren't really.

    2019 October, Ian Walmsley, “Cleaning up”, in Modern Railways, page 42
    2 more examples

    They didn't get shot to death in hold-ups, strangled to death in rapes, stabbed to death in saloons, bludgeoned to death with axes by parents or children or die summarily by some other act of God.

    1961 November 10, Joseph Heller, “The Soldier in White”, in Catch-22 […], New York, N.Y.: Simon and Schuster, →OCLC, page 168

    The action of “The Discovery of Heaven” combines the emotional melodrama of a telenovela with a sequence of events that an insurance lawyer would call acts of God.

    1997 January 5, Jack Miles, “On a Mission From God”, in The New York Times, →ISSN

    Synonyms: force majeure, vis major

  2. Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see act, of, God.

Act of God2

nounAct of God (plural Acts of God)

plural Acts of God

  1. usually "an"lawAlternative letter-case form of act of God.

    Heavy rainfall is not the kind of exceptional phenomenon to which the Act of God exception applies.

    2 more examples

    In road and rail traffic liability is excluded for accidents which are due to circumstances amounting to an Act of God.

    “Pardon me,” I said, preserving with an effort the polished suavity demanded from an English gentleman when chewing the rag with one of the other sex, “you're talking through the back of your fatheaded little neck. I did not trip over my flat feet. I was hurled into the depths by an Act of God, to wit, a totally unexpected dachshund getting between my legs.”

    1960, P[elham] G[renville] Wodehouse, chapter XVI, in Jeeves in the Offing, London: Herbert Jenkins, →OCLC

Synonyms & antonyms

nounAn unforeseen occurrence beyond one's control, such as a natural disaster.

More synonyms by meaning

nouna natural and unavoidable catastrophe that interrupts the expected course of events

Similar
force majeurevis majorinevitable accidentunavoidable casualty

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Translations

Afrikaans daad van God
  • daad van Godunforeseen occurrence
Chinese Mandarin 不可抗力, 天災 /天灾
  • 不可抗力 (bùkěkànglì)unforeseen occurrence
  • 天災 /天灾 (tiānzāi)unforeseen occurrence
Finnish luonnonmullistus
  • luonnonmullistusunforeseen occurrence
French force majeure
  • force majeureunforeseen occurrence
German höhere Gewalt
  • höhere Gewaltunforeseen occurrence
Polish siła wyższa
  • siła wyższaunforeseen occurrence
Portuguese caso fortuito, força maior
  • caso fortuitounforeseen occurrence
  • força maiorunforeseen occurrence
Russian стихи́йное бе́дствие, форс-мажо́р
  • стихи́йное бе́дствие (stixíjnoje bédstvije)unforeseen occurrence
  • форс-мажо́р (fors-mažór)unforeseen occurrence
Spanish fuerza mayor, caso fortuito
  • fuerza mayorunforeseen occurrence
  • caso fortuitounforeseen occurrence
  • cosa de Diosunforeseen occurrence
Swedish högre hand
  • högre handunforeseen occurrence
Tagalog katalagahan ng Bathala, katalagahan ng Diyos
  • katalagahan ng Bathalaunforeseen occurrence
  • katalagahan ng Diyosunforeseen occurrence
Turkish kader
  • kaderunforeseen occurrence
Cite this entry
APA

act of God. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/act%20of%20God

MLA

“act of God.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/act%20of%20God. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “act of God,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/act%20of%20God.

Source: act of God on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.