analogy

A1N1A1L1O1G2Y4
/əˈnæləd͡ʒi/

noun

A relationship of resemblance or equivalence between two situations, people, or objects, especially when used as a basis for explanation or extrapolation.

Similar
doctrine of analogy
Less commonScrabble 11

Meanings

nounanalogy (countable and uncountable, plural analogies)

plural analogies

  1. countableuncountableA relationship of resemblance or equivalence between two situations, people, or objects, especially when used as a basis for explanation or extrapolation.

    A kid living on the street is a bit like — and please pardon the analogy here — a weed.

    2002, Harlan Coben, Gone for Good, →ISBN, page 75
    4 more examples

    Yet the systole and diastole of the heart are not without their analogy in the ebb and flow of love.

    1841, Ralph Waldo Emerson, chapter 6, in Essays: First Series

    Is there any analogy, in certain constitutions, between keeping an umbrella up, and keeping the spirits up?

    1869, Charles Dickens, chapter 18, in The Uncommercial Traveller

    The old analogy likening the human mind to an imperfect mirror, which modifies the images it reflects, occurred more than once to Odo.

    1901, Edith Wharton, chapter 12, in The Valley of Decision

    Perhaps the easiest way to think of it is in terms of a simple analogy: hardware is to software as a television set is to the shows that appear on it.

    1983 January 3, “How to Write Programs”, in Time
  2. countableuncountablegeometryThe proportion or the equality of ratios.
  3. countableuncountablegrammarThe correspondence of a word or phrase with the genius of a language, as learned from the manner in which its words and phrases are ordinarily formed; similarity of derivative or inflectional processes.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounthe religious belief that between creature and creator no similarity can be found so great but that the dissimilarity is always greater; any analogy between God and humans will always be inadequate

Similar
doctrine of analogy
Broader
religionfaithreligious belief

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Ancient Greekἀναλογίᾱ
  2. Latinanalogia
  3. Englishanalogy

From Latin analogia, from Ancient Greek ἀναλογίᾱ (analogíā), from ἀνα- (ana-) + λόγος (lógos, “speech, reckoning”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans analogie
  • analogierelationship of resemblance or equivalence
Arabic قِيَاس, قِيَاس
  • قِيَاس (qiyās)relationship of resemblance or equivalence
  • قِيَاس (qiyās)grammar: similarity of derivative or inflectional processes
Bulgarian аналогия, подобие
  • аналогия (analogija)relationship of resemblance or equivalence
  • подобие (podobie)relationship of resemblance or equivalence
Catalan analogia
  • analogiarelationship of resemblance or equivalence
Chinese Mandarin 類推 /类推, 類比 /类比
  • 類推 /类推 (lèituī)relationship of resemblance or equivalence
  • 類比 /类比 (lèibǐ)relationship of resemblance or equivalence
  • 類似 /类似 (lèisì)relationship of resemblance or equivalence
Czech analogie
  • analogierelationship of resemblance or equivalence
Danish analogi
  • analogirelationship of resemblance or equivalence
Dutch analogie
  • analogierelationship of resemblance or equivalence
Esperanto analogio
  • analogiorelationship of resemblance or equivalence
Estonian analoogia
  • analoogiarelationship of resemblance or equivalence
Finnish analogia
  • analogiarelationship of resemblance or equivalence
French analogie
  • analogierelationship of resemblance or equivalence
German Analogie
  • Analogierelationship of resemblance or equivalence
Greek αναλογία
  • αναλογία (analogía)relationship of resemblance or equivalence
Hungarian analógia
  • analógiarelationship of resemblance or equivalence
Indonesian analogi
  • analogirelationship of resemblance or equivalence
Irish analach
  • analachrelationship of resemblance or equivalence
Italian analogia, somiglianza
  • analogiarelationship of resemblance or equivalence
  • somiglianzarelationship of resemblance or equivalence
  • equivalenzarelationship of resemblance or equivalence
Japanese 類推, アナロジー
  • 類推 (ruisui)relationship of resemblance or equivalence
  • アナロジー (anarojī)relationship of resemblance or equivalence
  • 類似 (ruiji)relationship of resemblance or equivalence
  • 類比 (ruihi)relationship of resemblance or equivalence
Korean 유추
  • 유추 (yuchu)relationship of resemblance or equivalence
Persian مانسته, تشبیه
  • مانسته (mâneste)relationship of resemblance or equivalence
  • تشبیه (tašbih)relationship of resemblance or equivalence
Polish analogia
  • analogiarelationship of resemblance or equivalence
Portuguese analogia
  • analogiarelationship of resemblance or equivalence
Romanian analogie
  • analogierelationship of resemblance or equivalence
Russian анало́гия, схо́дство
  • анало́гия (analógija)relationship of resemblance or equivalence
  • схо́дство (sxódstvo)relationship of resemblance or equivalence
  • подо́бие (podóbije)relationship of resemblance or equivalence
Slovak analógia
  • analógiarelationship of resemblance or equivalence
Spanish analogía
  • analogíarelationship of resemblance or equivalence
Swahili analojia
  • analojiarelationship of resemblance or equivalence
Swedish analogi
  • analogirelationship of resemblance or equivalence
Tagalog analohiya
  • analohiyarelationship of resemblance or equivalence
Turkish analoji
  • analojirelationship of resemblance or equivalence
Ukrainian анало́гія
  • анало́гія (analóhija)relationship of resemblance or equivalence
Vietnamese loại suy
  • loại suyrelationship of resemblance or equivalence

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with analogy

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

analogy. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/analogy

MLA

“analogy.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/analogy. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “analogy,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/analogy.

Source: analogy on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.