derivative

D2E1R1I1V4A1T1I1V4E1
US, UK/dɪˈɹɪvətɪv/

adjective

Obtained by derivation; not radical, original, or fundamental.

“a derivative word”

Similar
Opposite
rootcoincidentalantonym(s) of
CommonScrabble 17

Meanings

adjectivederivative (comparative more derivative, superlative most derivative)

comparative more derivative · superlative most derivative

  1. Obtained by derivation; not radical, original, or fundamental.

    a derivative word

    2 more examples

    a derivative conveyance

    People started talking about the pandemic as if it were itself a television show; as the second wave hit last fall, they griped about the derivative writing on Covid Season 2.

    2021 April 27, Amanda Hess, “Inject the Vaccine Fan Fiction Directly Into My Veins”, in The New York Times, →ISSN
  2. Imitative of the work of someone else.

    No, I really felt it was very derivative. To me it it looked like it was straight out of Diane Arbus, but it had none of the wit.

    1979, Woody Allen, Manhattan, spoken by Mary (Diane Keaton)
  3. copyrightReferring to a work, such as a translation or adaptation, based on another work that may be subject to copyright restrictions.
  4. businessHaving a value that depends on an underlying asset of variable value.
nounderivative (plural derivatives)

plural derivatives

  1. Something derived.

    Synonyms: derivate, offshoot, spinoff

  2. human sciencesA word formed by derivation, such as stylish from style.

    Antonyms: root

  3. businessA financial instrument whose value depends on the valuation of an underlying asset; such as a warrant, an option etc.
  4. chemistryA chemical derived from another.
  5. One of the two fundamental objects of study in calculus (the other being integration), which quantifies the rate of change, tangency, and other qualities arising from the local behavior of a function.
    1. calculusThe derived function of f(x): the function giving the instantaneous rate of change of f; equivalently, the function giving the slope of the line tangent to the graph of f. Written f'(x) or (df)/(dx) in Leibniz's notation, ̇f(x) in Newton's notation (the latter used particularly when the independent variable is time).

      The derivative of x² is 2x; if f(x)#61;x², then f'(x)#61;2x

    2. calculusThe value of such a derived function for a given value of its independent variable: the rate of change of a function at a point in its domain.

      The derivative of f(x)#61;x³ at x#61;2 is 12.

    3. calculusAny of several related generalizations of the derivative: the directional derivative, partial derivative, Fréchet derivative, functional derivative, etc.
    4. generallycalculusThe linear operator that maps functions to their derived functions, usually written D; the simplest differential operator.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounSomething derived.

nounA word formed by derivation, such as stylish from style.

Opposite
Similar
derived wordcontingent claim

in analysis: function

Opposite

antiderivative, integral

Opposite
antonym(s) of
Narrower
optionwarrantswapconvertible securityconvertibleconvertible bondcredit default swapcredit line notefinancial futures contractfinancial futuretotal return swap

More synonyms by meaning

adjectiveresulting from or employing derivation

Similar

nounthe result of mathematical differentiation; the instantaneous change of one quantity relative to another; df(x)/dx

Similar

nouna financial instrument whose value is based on another security

Broader
legal documentlegal instrumentofficial document

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latindērīvātus
  2. Middle Frenchdérivatif
  3. Englishderivative

From Middle French dérivatif, from Latin dērīvātus, perfect passive participle of dērīvō (“to derive”). Related to derive; by surface analysis, derive + -ative.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek παρώνυμος
  • παρώνυμος (parṓnumos)obtained by derivation
Arabic مشتقّ
  • مشتقّ (muštaqq)word that derives from another
Bulgarian произво́ден, произво́дно
  • произво́ден (proizvóden)obtained by derivation
  • произво́дно (proizvódno)something derived
  • дерива́т (derivát)financial instrument whose value depends on the valuation of an underlying instrument
  • дерива́т (derivát)word that derives from another
  • дерива́т (derivát)chemical derived from another
  • произво́дна (proizvódna)in analysis: value
  • произво́дна (proizvódna)in analysis: derivative function
Catalan derivatiu, derivada
  • derivatiuobtained by derivation
  • derivadain analysis: derivative function
Chinese Cantonese 導數 /导数
  • 導數 /导数 (dou⁶ sou³)in analysis: value
Chinese Mandarin 派生的, 衍生的
  • 派生的 (páishēng de)obtained by derivation
  • 衍生的 (yánshēng de)obtained by derivation
  • 衍生物 (yánshēngwù)something derived
  • 衍生品 (yánshēngpǐn)financial instrument whose value depends on the valuation of an underlying instrument
  • 衍生產品 /衍生产品 (yǎnshēng chǎnpǐn)financial instrument whose value depends on the valuation of an underlying instrument
  • 衍生工具 (yǎnshēng gōngjù)financial instrument whose value depends on the valuation of an underlying instrument
  • 派生詞 /派生词 (páishēngcí)word that derives from another
  • 衍生物 (yánshēngwù)chemical derived from another
  • 導數 /导数 (dǎoshù)in analysis: value
Czech derivát, odvozenina
  • derivátsomething derived
  • odvozeninasomething derived
  • derivátfinancial instrument whose value depends on the valuation of an underlying instrument
  • odvozeninaword that derives from another
  • derivacein analysis: value
Danish afledt, uoriginal
  • afledtobtained by derivation
  • uoriginallacking originality
  • imiterendeimitative of the work of someone else
  • afledt(copyright) referring to a work based on another work
  • afledningsomething derived
  • afledningword that derives from another
  • derivatchemical derived from another
  • differentialkvotientin analysis: value
Dutch afgeleide, derivaat
  • afgeleidesomething derived
  • derivaatsomething derived
  • afleidingword that derives from another
Esperanto derivaĵo, derivaĵo
  • derivaĵosomething derived
  • derivaĵoword that derives from another
Estonian tuletis, tuletis
  • tuletissomething derived
  • tuletisword that derives from another
  • tuletisin analysis: value
Finnish johdettu, tavanomainen
  • johdettuobtained by derivation
  • tavanomainenlacking originality
  • mukailevaimitative of the work of someone else
  • mukailtuimitative of the work of someone else
  • jälkiperäinen(copyright) referring to a work based on another work
  • muunneltu(copyright) referring to a work based on another work
  • johdannainen(finance) having a value that depends on an underlying asset
  • johdannainensomething derived
  • johdossomething derived
  • derivaattisomething derived
  • johdannainenfinancial instrument whose value depends on the valuation of an underlying instrument
  • johdosword that derives from another
  • johdoschemical derived from another
  • johdannainenchemical derived from another
  • derivaattain analysis: value
French dérivé, dérivé
  • dérivéobtained by derivation
  • dérivé(copyright) referring to a work based on another work
  • dérivé(finance) having a value that depends on an underlying asset
  • dérivésomething derived
  • dérivéword that derives from another
  • dérivéein analysis: value
  • dérivéein analysis: derivative function
German nachahmend, kopierend
  • nachahmendobtained by derivation
  • kopierendobtained by derivation
  • Ableitungsomething derived
  • Derivatfinancial instrument whose value depends on the valuation of an underlying instrument
  • Ableitungword that derives from another
  • Derivationword that derives from another
  • Derivatword that derives from another
  • Derivatumword that derives from another
  • Derivativword that derives from another
  • Derivativumword that derives from another
  • Abkömmlingchemical derived from another
  • Derivatchemical derived from another
  • Ableitungin analysis: value
Greek παράγωγο
  • παράγωγο (parágogo)word that derives from another
Hebrew נגזרת
  • נגזרת (nigzéret)in analysis: value
Hungarian származtatott, képzett
  • származtatottobtained by derivation
  • képzettobtained by derivation
  • másodlagos(finance) having a value that depends on an underlying asset
  • származéksomething derived
  • derivatívafinancial instrument whose value depends on the valuation of an underlying instrument
  • származékszóword that derives from another
  • származékchemical derived from another
  • deriváltin analysis: value
Indonesian turunan
  • turunansomething derived
Italian derivato, derivata
  • derivatosomething derived
  • derivatasomething derived
  • derivatoword that derives from another
  • derivataword that derives from another
  • derivatochemical derived from another
  • derivatachemical derived from another
  • derivatain analysis: value
  • derivatain analysis: derivative function
Japanese 派生, デリバティブ
  • 派生 (hasei)something derived
  • デリバティブ (deribatibu)financial instrument whose value depends on the valuation of an underlying instrument
  • 派生語 (haseigo)word that derives from another
  • 誘導体 (yūdotai)chemical derived from another
Korean 파생어
  • 파생어 (pasaeng'eo)word that derives from another
Māori mino, tāwhaiwhai
  • minoobtained by derivation
  • tāwhaiwhaiimitative of the work of someone else
  • takengaword that derives from another
  • pārōnakiin analysis: value
Norwegian Bokmål avledning
  • avledningword that derives from another
Persian اشتقاقی
  • اشتقاقی (ešteqâqi)chemical derived from another
Polish pochodny, wtórny
  • pochodnyobtained by derivation
  • wtórnyobtained by derivation
  • pochodnysomething derived
  • wtórnysomething derived
  • instrument pochodnyfinancial instrument whose value depends on the valuation of an underlying instrument
  • derywatfinancial instrument whose value depends on the valuation of an underlying instrument
  • derywatword that derives from another
  • pochodnachemical derived from another
  • pochodnain analysis: value
Portuguese derivativo, derivado
  • derivativoobtained by derivation
  • derivadosomething derived
  • derivadoword that derives from another
  • derivadochemical derived from another
  • derivativochemical derived from another
  • derivadain analysis: value
  • derivadain analysis: derivative function
Romanian derivat, derivată
  • derivatsomething derived
  • derivatăsomething derived
  • derivatword that derives from another
  • derivatchemical derived from another
Russian произво́дный, произво́дное
  • произво́дный (proizvódnyj)obtained by derivation
  • произво́дное (proizvódnoje)something derived
  • деривати́в (derivatív)financial instrument whose value depends on the valuation of an underlying instrument
  • дерива́т (derivát)word that derives from another
  • произво́дное сло́во (proizvódnoje slóvo)word that derives from another
  • произво́дное (proizvódnoje)chemical derived from another
  • дерива́т (derivát)chemical derived from another
  • произво́дная (proizvódnaja)in analysis: value
Spanish derivado, derivado
  • derivadosomething derived
  • derivadofinancial instrument whose value depends on the valuation of an underlying instrument
  • derivadoword that derives from another
  • derivadochemical derived from another
  • derivadain analysis: value
  • derivadain analysis: derivative function
Swahili kinyambuo
  • kinyambuoword that derives from another
Swedish avledning, derivat
  • avledningword that derives from another
  • derivatchemical derived from another
  • derivatain analysis: value
Tagalog hango
  • hangoin analysis: value
Thai ลูกคำ
  • ลูกคำ (lûuk-kam)word that derives from another
Turkish türev, türev
  • türevsomething derived
  • türevword that derives from another
  • türevchemical derived from another
  • türevin analysis: value
Vietnamese đạo hàm
  • đạo hàmin analysis: derivative function
Welsh tarddair
  • tarddairword that derives from another
Cite this entry
APA

derivative. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/derivative

MLA

“derivative.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/derivative. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “derivative,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/derivative.

Source: derivative on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.