apocalypse

a·poc·a·lypse
A1P3O1C3A1L1Y4P3S1E1
UK/əˈpɒkəlɪps/US/əˈpɑkəlɪps/

noun

A revealing, especially a prophecy of, or the unfolding of, supernatural events.

“Near-synonym: Ragnarok”

Less commonFirst used 14th c.Scrabble 19

Meanings

apocalypse1

nounapocalypse (plural apocalypses)

plural apocalypses

  1. A revealing, especially a prophecy of, or the unfolding of, supernatural events.First known use 14th c.

    The early development of Perl 6 was punctuated by a series of apocalypses by Larry Wall.

    Synonyms: revelation

  2. A huge disaster; a cataclysmic event; destruction or ruin of large scope and scale.First known use 19th c.

    A nuclear apocalypse would have been possible if tensions went out of control during the Cuban Missile Crisis.

    4 more examples

    Near-synonyms: cataclysm, catastrophe, holocaust; armageddon, doomsday, end times, eschaton, judgement day, judgment day

    Man has forgotten the soul and thus doomed his civilization to apocalypse.

    1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 180

    The Spanish mission in America soon became not so much crusade as apocalypse.

    2009, Diarmaid MacCulloch, A History of Christianity, Penguin, published 2010, page 699

    In 2016, President Barack Obama told his staff that Donald Trump’s election victory was “not the apocalypse”. By any definition, he was correct. But understood in the original sense of the Greek word apokálypsis, meaning “unveiling”, Obama could not give the same reassurance in 2025.

    2025 January 10, Peter Thiel, quoting Barack Obama, “A time for truth and reconciliation”, in Financial Times, archived from the original on 10 Jan 2025

    Synonyms: cataclysm, catastrophe, holocaust, armageddon, doomsday, end times, eschaton, judgement day

  3. ChristianityThe unveiling of events prophesied in the Revelation; the second coming and the end of life on Earth; global destruction.First known use 19th c.

    Near-synonym: Ragnarok

    1 more example

    Meronyms: Final Judgment, Judgment Day, judgement day, judgment day

    Synonyms: armageddon, doomsday, end times, eschaton, Ragnarok

  4. ChristianityThe Book of Revelation.

    Synonyms: Revelation

verbapocalypse (third-person singular simple present apocalypses, present participle apocalypsing, simple past and past participle apocalypsed)

present singular third person apocalypses · participle present apocalypsing · participle past apocalypsed · past apocalypsed

  1. transitiveuncommonChristianityTo reveal.

    We chewed breaded blasphemy in our pews, / Then gulped Welch’s grape juice, bile, and venom, / While alabaster Christ carped like a cop, / His lips apocalypsing our asses.

    2001, George Elliott Clarke, Blue, Kentville, N.S.: Gaspereau Press, published 2011, →ISBN, page 25
    5 more examples

    The transitory sufferings of the present time can never be put in competition with the glory which shall be apocalypsed in us; for even the creation itself, which shall not possess the glory, shall nevertheless derive from them such real solid benefit, such true freedom from real ills, that she also is desirous of our apocalypse.

    1832 March 17, Joseph D’Arcy Sirr, “Appendix”, in The First Resurrection Considered in a Series of Letters: […], Philadelphia, Pa.: Orrin Rogers, […] E. G. Dorsey, […], published 1841, →OCLC, page 155

    For the information of the mere English reader we may remark that apocalupsis is derived from a verb which signifies “to uncover, bring to light what was hidden.” […] Now, when this shall be the order of the day, the nations will have been apocalypsed by him who will be “the glory of Israel.” […] Such is, and such will continue to be, the spiritual condition of the world until then. But when they have been apocalypsed, or illuminated, the change will be glorious. […] Having spoken peace to the nations, and being established in his glory, the day of Jehovah’s exaltation will have been apocalypsed, or revealed—that day in which, it is testified, “Jehovah alone shall be exalted”—Isaiah ii. 10, 11, 16, 17.

    1869, John Thomas, “Who are the Servants of God”, in Eureka: An Exposition of the Apocalypse, in Harmony with “The Things of the Kingdom of the Deity, and the Name of Jesus Anointed”, 2nd edition, volume I, West Hoboken, N.J.: […] [T]he author, →OCLC, chapter I (The source from which the Apocalypse emanated; […]), section I, pages 24 and 26

    “And that man of sin be revealed—apocalypsed—the son of perdition; the opposing one who exalts himself against all that is called God.” […] “And then shall be apocalypsed the lawless one, whom the Lord Jesus will slay with the breath of His mouth, and will paralyse with the forth-shining of His arrival.[…]”

    1895, J[ohn] S[axton] Mabie, “Prophetic Convention. […] The Man of Sin: A Personal Antichrist.—II.”, in R[obert] McKilliam, editor, The Morning Star: […], London: Alfred Holness, […]; Glasgow: R[obert] L[ightbody] Allan & Son, […], →OCLC, page 43, column 2

    Jesus said to Peter, when he first realized the true character of the Messiah, “Blessed art thou, Simon Bar-jona: for flesh and blood hath not revealed [ἀποκάλυψε] it unto thee, but my Father which is in heaven [hath apocalypsed it unto thee].” […] Mind can know nothing by logical inference concerning God, the Trinity, incarnation, immortality, resurrection, and truths, of this class, for they lie beyond the logical powers of the natural man and, if known, must be apocalypsed.

    1896 September, A. J. Nelson, “Art[icle] III.—Paul’s Psychology.”, in William V[alentine] Kelley, editor, The Methodist Review. […], volume LXXVIII (XII, Fifth Series), number 5 (421 overall), New York, N.Y.: Eaton & Mains; Cincinnati, Oh.: Curts & Jennings, →ISSN, →OCLC, pages 725–726

    Still and all, there’s hope, crushed underfoot but radical, that some unlikely spring the happenforce that heals may ply its therapy not only in the wintered world but in each wounded and degraded heart, apocalypsing us into whatever paradise is possible, all obscenity absolved, when only lovers in their greening time will come wandering over the hill.

    2010, Richard Carlile, “A Plainsong for All Seasons”, in The Lives of Our Time: Six Sequences, Tarbert, Argyll: Triquetra Press, →ISBN, section III, page 91
  2. informalintransitiverareTo dwell on a huge disaster one expects to take place.

    This doesn’t mean that you pretend the tornado in Kansas didn’t happen. Perhaps it spurs you to think about emergency preparedness. But you’ll be planning proactively, in the present, not worrying or apocalypsing.

    2010, Teresa Griffith, “Perspective of Time”, in Love Your Skeletons, [Morrisville, N.C.]: [Lulu.com], published January 2012 (3rd printing), →ISBN, part 3 (Care and Maintenance of Your Skeletons), pages 200–201
    3 more examples

    “To Las Vegas? When was that?” “About four months before she died. When he was twenty-one. Just before he started in on all that preaching and apocalypsing business. […] Had him a vision, he said, and God told him to change his name to Sam-u-el Mor-de-cai. And ever since then he’s been apocalypsing and doing all them cult things you read about in the newspaper.”

    1995, Mary Willis Walker, chapter 6, in Under the Beetle’s Cellar (Molly Cates; 2), New York, N.Y.: Doubleday, →ISBN, page 73

    In one respect only was Donald Trump indebted to the conservative movement that Ronald Reagan founded: it bequeathed to him an angry, fearful base, which he was even more adept at manipulating than movement leaders had been. He destroyed his Republican adversaries by out-apocalypsing them.

    2017, Mark Lilla, “Anti-Politics”, in The Once and Future Liberal: After Identity Politics, New York, N.Y.: Harper, →ISBN, page 53

    And it was definitely a white American fear, of losing my status, my power. The fear manifested in me as an amorphous foreboding, a discomfort with being subject to the planet and its miracles the same as everyone else was. […] How would my fear change if I stopped apocalypsing and tried to embody this moment in collapse?

    2024, Manjula Martin, “Smoke”, in The Last Fire Season: A Personal and Pyronatural History, New York, N.Y.: Pantheon Books, →ISBN, page 166
  3. ambitransitiveinformalrareTo bring about (a huge disaster).

    “Robots still win,” I said. “What about if the robots don’t start…apocalypsing, until after half of humanity is turned?” “Robots still win,” I said, “easy.”

    2019, Thomas Harper, chapter 13, in Incarnate: Essence, →ISBN, page 151
    2 more examples

    The fourth age of this Lunaeon is alive with povertous homage / For those whom^([sic]) chew upon the Rockking’s wealth / And worship his unlovable stone / Apocalypsing an end to this ever-there-be-day / Wear a cloak of benightly screaming / Banshees, eager to roam whence / Windrom releases their pent rage

    2011, D.j.W., “REALMWOL”, in The Rockking (Realmwol; instalment 4, series 2), [Morrisville, N.C.]: Lulu.com, →ISBN, page 153

    ROBOT APOCALYPSE / Of all the apocalypses, this is my favorite. So much better than the zombie apocalypse, […] Instead of having some drooling, extremely gross-looking shuffling moron take a bite out of me and turn me into a drooling moron ([…]), I imagine C-3PO politely harvesting my organs for some terribly important reason that just happens to escape him at the moment. But really, it’s a Sophie’s choice, and I would actually prefer not to be apocalypsed on in the first place.

    2018, Andy McElfresh, “Anything to that Sci-Fi Trope?”, in The Edumacation Book: Amazing Cocktail-Party Science to Impress Your Friends, San Francisco, Calif.: Weldon Owen, →ISBN, page 282

Apocalypse2

proper nounApocalypse (plural Apocalypses)

plural Apocalypses

  1. countablebiblicalThe written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet.

    Apocalypses of Adam and Abraham (Epiphanius) and of Elias (Jerome) are also mentioned.

  2. ChristianityRevelation (last book of the Bible, composed of twenty-two chapters, which narrates a vision of the end times).

    He's been reading the Apocalypse again, and doomscrolling social media content that fixates on it.

  3. Armageddon: the destructive end of the world.

    They keep predicting that the Apocalypse is nigh, but I notice that they have books and supplies that they're trying to sell.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA revealing, especially a prophecy of, or the unfolding of, supernatural events.

Similar

nounA huge disaster; a cataclysmic event; destruction or ruin of large scope and scale.

nounThe unveiling of events prophesied in the Revelation; the second coming and the end of life on Earth; global destruction.

nounThe Book of Revelation.

Similar

Origin

apocalypse · noun, verb

  1. Proto-Indo-European*h₂ep
  2. Proto-Indo-European*h₂epó
  3. Proto-Hellenic*apó
  4. Ancient Greekᾰ̓πό (ăpó)
  5. Ancient Greekἀπο- (apo-)
  6. Ancient Greekκαλύπτω (kalúptō)
  7. Ancient Greekἀποκαλύπτω (apokalúptō)
  8. Ancient Greekᾰ̓ποκᾰ́λῠψῐς (ăpokắlŭpsĭs)
  9. Latinapocalypsis
  10. Middle Englishapocalips
  11. Englishapocalypse

From Middle English apocalips, from Latin apocalypsis, from Ancient Greek ἀποκάλυψις (apokálupsis, “revelation”, literally “uncovering”), from ἀποκαλύπτω (apokalúptō, “to reveal”), from ἀπό (apó, “back, away from”) + καλύπτω (kalúptō, “to cover”), + -σις (-sis, suffix forming nouns). The sense evolution to "catastrophe, end of the world" stems from the depiction of such events in the biblical Book of Revelation, also called the Apocalypse of (i.e. Revelation to) John. The verb is from the noun and, in sense 1, a semantic loan from the etymonic Ancient Greek verb ἀποκαλύπτω (apokalúptō, “to reveal”).

Full word history & related roots →

Apocalypse · proper noun

  1. Ancient Greekἀποκάλυψις“revelation”
  2. EnglishApocalypse

Proprialization from apocalypse, ultimately from Ancient Greek ἀποκάλυψις (apokálupsis, “revelation”). The translation decisions, from the original Greek to the conventional English choices Revelation and Apocalypse, are covered by Wikipedia at Book of Revelation § Title, authorship, and date.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans Openbaring, Openbaring
  • Openbaringthe written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet
  • Openbaringbook of the Bible
Ancient Greek ἀποκάλυψις, Ἀποκάλυψις
  • ἀποκάλυψις (apokálupsis)revealing or revelation
  • Ἀποκάλυψις (Apokálupsis)the written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet
  • Ἀποκάλυψις (Apokálupsis)book of the Bible
Arabic الْقِيَامَة, نِهَايَةُ الْعَالَم
  • الْقِيَامَة (al-qiyāma)end of the world
  • نِهَايَةُ الْعَالَم (nihāyatu l-ʕālam)end of the world
  • رُؤْيَا (ruʔyā)the written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet
  • كَشْف (kašf)the written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet
  • رُؤْيَا (ruʔyā)book of the Bible
  • كَشْف (kašf)book of the Bible
Basque Apokalipsi, Apokalipsi
  • Apokalipsithe written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet
  • Apokalipsibook of the Bible
Bulgarian апокали́псис, апокали́псис
  • апокали́псис (apokalípsis)cataclysmic event
  • апокали́псис (apokalípsis)end of the world
  • апокали́псис (apokalípsis)revealing or revelation
  • открове́ние (otkrovénie)revealing or revelation
  • Апокалипсис (Apokalipsis)the written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet
  • Апокалипсис (Apokalipsis)book of the Bible
Catalan apocalipsi, apocalipsi
  • apocalipsicataclysmic event
  • apocalipsiend of the world
  • apocalipsithe written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet
  • Apocalipsibook of the Bible
Chinese Mandarin 災變 /灾变, 災難 /灾难
  • 災變 /灾变 (zāibiàn)cataclysmic event
  • 災難 /灾难 (zāinàn)cataclysmic event
  • 世界末日 (shìjiè mòrì)end of the world
  • 啟示 /启示 (qǐshì)revealing or revelation
  • 啟示錄 /启示录 (Qǐshìlù)book of the Bible
Czech apokalypsa, apokalypsa
  • apokalypsaend of the world
  • apokalypsarevealing or revelation
  • zjevenírevealing or revelation
  • Zjeveníthe written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet
  • Zjeveníbook of the Bible
Danish apokalypse, dommedag
  • apokalypsecataclysmic event
  • dommedagcataclysmic event
  • apokalypseend of the world
  • dommedagend of the world
  • apokalypserevealing or revelation
  • åbenbaringrevealing or revelation
  • Åbenbaringthe written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet
  • Åbenbaringbook of the Bible
Dutch Openbaring, Openbaring
  • Openbaringthe written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet
  • Openbaringbook of the Bible
Estonian apokalüpsis, apokalüpsis
  • apokalüpsiscataclysmic event
  • apokalüpsisend of the world
  • ilmutusrevealing or revelation
  • ilmutusthe written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet
  • Johannese ilmutusbook of the Bible
Finnish maailmanloppu, tuomiopäivä
  • maailmanloppucataclysmic event
  • tuomiopäiväcataclysmic event
  • apokalypsicataclysmic event
  • maailmanloppuend of the world
  • apokalypsiend of the world
  • ilmestysrevealing or revelation
  • ilmestysthe written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet
  • maailmanlopputhe written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet
  • Johanneksen ilmestysbook of the Bible
French apocalypse, apocalypse
  • apocalypsecataclysmic event
  • apocalypseend of the world
  • apocalypserevealing or revelation
  • apocalypsethe written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet
  • Apocalypsebook of the Bible
German Apokalypse, Apokalypse
  • Apokalypsecataclysmic event
  • Apokalypseend of the world
  • Apokalypserevealing or revelation
  • Apokalypsethe written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet
  • Offenbarungthe written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet
  • Apokalypsebook of the Bible
  • Offenbarungbook of the Bible
Greek αποκάλυψη, Αποκάλυψη
  • αποκάλυψη (apokálypsi)revealing or revelation
  • Αποκάλυψη (Apokálypsi)the written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet
  • Αποκάλυψη (Apokálypsi)book of the Bible
Hawaiian Hoike ana
  • Hoike anabook of the Bible
Hebrew אחרית הימים, אַפּוֹקַלִיפְּסָה
  • אחרית הימים (aḥarít hayamím)end of the world
  • אַפּוֹקַלִיפְּסָה (apokalípsa)end of the world
  • אפוקליפסהthe written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet
  • חזוןthe written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet
  • אפוקליפסהbook of the Bible
  • חזוןbook of the Bible
Hindi संक्षय, संक्षय
  • संक्षय (saṅkṣay)cataclysmic event
  • संक्षय (saṅkṣay)end of the world
  • क़यामत (qayāmat)end of the world
  • कश्फ (kaśph)revealing or revelation
  • कश्फ़ (kaśf)revealing or revelation
Hungarian apokalipszis, apokalipszis
  • apokalipsziscataclysmic event
  • apokalipszisend of the world
  • apokalipszisrevealing or revelation
  • Jelenésekthe written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet
  • A jelenések könyvebook of the Bible
Icelandic Opinberunar, Opinberunarbókin
  • Opinberunarthe written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet
  • Opinberunarbókinbook of the Bible
Indonesian kiamat, wahyu
  • kiamatend of the world
  • wahyurevealing or revelation
Irish apacailipsis, apacailipsis
  • apacailipsiscataclysmic event
  • apacailipsisend of the world
  • Apacailipsisthe written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet
  • Apacailipsisbook of the Bible
Italian apocalisse, apocalisse
  • apocalissecataclysmic event
  • apocalisseend of the world
  • apocalissethe written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet
  • Apocalissebook of the Bible
Japanese 黙示, 黙示録
  • 黙示revealing or revelation
  • 黙示録 (Mokushiroku)the written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet
  • 黙示録 (Mokushiroku)book of the Bible
Korean 묵시, 묵시록
  • 묵시 (muksi)revealing or revelation
  • 묵시록 (muksirok)the written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet
  • 요한 묵시록 (yohan muksirok)book of the Bible
  • 요한 계시록 (yohan gyesirok)book of the Bible
Latin apocalypsis, Apocalypsis
  • apocalypsisrevealing or revelation
  • Apocalypsisthe written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet
  • Apocalypsisbook of the Bible
Latvian Atklāsmes, Atklāsmes
  • Atklāsmesthe written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet
  • Atklāsmesbook of the Bible
Lithuanian Apreiškimas Jonui
  • Apreiškimas Jonuibook of the Bible
Māori Whakakitenga, Whakakitenga
  • Whakakitengathe written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet
  • Whakakitengabook of the Bible
Norwegian Åpenbaring, Åpenbaring
  • Åpenbaringthe written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet
  • Åpenbaringbook of the Bible
Norwegian Bokmål apokalypse, dommedag
  • apokalypsecataclysmic event
  • dommedagcataclysmic event
  • apokalypseend of the world
  • dommedagend of the world
  • apokalypserevealing or revelation
Persian آخرالزمان, قیامت
  • آخرالزمان (âxar-oz-zamân)end of the world
  • قیامت (qiyâmat)end of the world
Polish apokalipsa, apokalipsa
  • apokalipsacataclysmic event
  • apokalipsaend of the world
  • apokalipsarevealing or revelation
  • objawienierevealing or revelation
  • apokalipsathe written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet
  • Apokalipsabook of the Bible
Portuguese apocalipse, apocalipse
  • apocalipsecataclysmic event
  • apocalipseend of the world
  • apocalipserevealing or revelation
  • Apocalipsethe written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet
  • Apocalipsebook of the Bible
Romanian apocalipsă, apocalipsă
  • apocalipsărevealing or revelation
  • apocalipsăthe written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet
  • Apocalipsăbook of the Bible
Russian апока́липсис, апока́липсис
  • апока́липсис (apokálipsis)cataclysmic event
  • апока́липсис (apokálipsis)end of the world
  • апока́липсис (apokálipsis)revealing or revelation
  • открове́ние (otkrovénije)revealing or revelation
  • апокали́псис (apokalípsis)the written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet
  • Апокали́псис (Apokalípsis)book of the Bible
Scottish Gaelic Taisbeanadh, Taisbeanadh
  • Taisbeanadhthe written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet
  • Taisbeanadhbook of the Bible
Slovak apokalypsa, apokalypsa
  • apokalypsaend of the world
  • apokalypsarevealing or revelation
  • zjavenierevealing or revelation
  • Zjaveniethe written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet
  • Zjaveniebook of the Bible
Spanish apocalipsis, Apocalipsis
  • apocalipsisend of the world
  • Apocalipsisthe written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet
  • Apocalipsisbook of the Bible
Swahili Ufunuo, Ufunuo
  • Ufunuothe written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet
  • Ufunuobook of the Bible
Swedish domedag, apokalyps
  • domedagcataclysmic event
  • apokalypsend of the world
  • apokalypsthe written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet
  • Uppenbarelsebokenbook of the Bible
Tagalog hulawat, hulawat
  • hulawatcataclysmic event
  • hulawatend of the world
  • hulawatrevealing or revelation
  • Apokalipsisthe written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet
  • Pahayagbook of the Bible
Turkish kıyamet
  • kıyametend of the world
Ukrainian апока́ліпсис, апока́ліпсис
  • апока́ліпсис (apokálipsys)cataclysmic event
  • апока́ліпсис (apokálipsys)end of the world
  • апока́ліпсис (apokálipsys)revealing or revelation
  • відкриття́ (vidkryttjá)revealing or revelation
  • одкрове́ння (odkrovénnja)revealing or revelation
Urdu قیامت, کَشْف
  • قیامت (qayāmat)end of the world
  • کَشْف (kašf)revealing or revelation
Vietnamese Khải Huyền
  • Khải Huyềnbook of the Bible
Welsh Datguddiad, Datguddiad
  • Datguddiadthe written account of a revelation of hidden things given by God to a chosen prophet
  • Datguddiadbook of the Bible
Cite this entry
APA

apocalypse. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/apocalypse

MLA

“apocalypse.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/apocalypse. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “apocalypse,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/apocalypse.

Source: apocalypse on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.