association

as·so·ci·a·tion
A1S1S1O1C3I1A1T1I1O1N1
UK/əˌsəʊʃiˈeɪʃn̩/UK/əˌsəʊsiˈeɪʃn̩/US/əˌsoʊʃiˈeɪʃən/US/əˌsoʊsiˈeɪʃən/

noun

The act of associating.

Very commonScrabble 13

Meanings

nounassociation (countable and uncountable, plural associations)

plural associations

  1. uncountableThe act of associating.

    And it is a characteristic of man that he alone has any sense of good and evil, of just and unjust, and the like, and the association of living beings who have this sense makes a family and a state.

    1970, Aristotle, translated by Benjamin Jowett, Politics, page I.2,1253a15-20
  2. countableThe state of being associated; a connection to or an affiliation with something.

    "Well," exclaimed Lady Marchmont, breathing the perfume with which a honeysuckle, wound around an old ash, filled the air, "I do confess that I like common flowers better than any. The hothouse plant has no associations."

    1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “The Fête at Sir Robert Walpole’s Continued”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume III, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 39
    1 more example

    Few concepts are as emotionally charged as that of race. The word conjures up a mixture of associations—culture, ethnicity, genetics, subjugation, exclusion and persecution. But is the tragic history of efforts to define groups of people by race really a matter of the misuse of science, the abuse of a valid biological concept?

    2012 March-April, Jan Sapp, “Race Finished”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, archived from the original on 05 Sep 2015, page 164
  3. countableuncountablemathematicsAny relationship between two measured quantities that renders them statistically dependent (but not necessarily causal or a correlation).
  4. countableuncountableA group of persons associated for a common purpose; an organization; society.
  5. countableuncountableobject-oriented programmingRelationship between classes of objects that allows one object instance to cause another to perform an action on its behalf.
  6. PhilippinescountableuncountableChinese FilipinoA benevolent overseas Chinese organization of popular origin for overseas Chinese individuals with the same surname, geographical origin, location, trade or business.

    Synonyms: kongsi

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA benevolent overseas Chinese organization of popular origin for overseas Chinese individuals with the same surname, geographical origin, location, trade or business.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

nounthe state of being connected together as in memory or imagination

nounthe process of bringing ideas or events together in memory or imagination

nouna social or business relationship

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*h₂éd
  2. Proto-Italic*ad
  3. Proto-Italic*ad-
  4. Latinad-
  5. Proto-Indo-European*sekʷ-
  6. Proto-Indo-European*sokʷéh₂
  7. Proto-Indo-European*sokʷh₂ṓy
  8. Proto-Indo-European*sokʷyós
  9. Proto-Italic*sokjos
  10. Latinsokios
  11. Latinsocius
  12. Latinsociō
  13. Latinassociō
  14. Latinassociātiō
  15. Englishassociation

From Latin associātiō, from associō (perhaps via French association). Morphologically associate + -ion. The Philippine sense is a calque of Spanish gremio.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek συνουσίᾱ, συνουσίᾱ
  • συνουσίᾱ (sunousíā)act of associating
  • συνουσίᾱ (sunousíā)state of being associated; connection to or an affiliation with something
Arabic جَمْعِيَّة
  • جَمْعِيَّة (jamʕiyya)group of persons associated for a common purpose
Bengali আঞ্জুমান
  • আঞ্জুমান (anjuman)group of persons associated for a common purpose
Bulgarian асоциа́ция, дру́жество
  • асоциа́ция (asociácija)group of persons associated for a common purpose
  • дру́жество (drúžestvo)group of persons associated for a common purpose
Catalan associació, associació
  • associacióact of associating
  • associacióstate of being associated; connection to or an affiliation with something
  • associaciógroup of persons associated for a common purpose
Chinese Mandarin 協會 /协会
  • 協會 /协会 (xiéhuì)group of persons associated for a common purpose
Czech sdružení, asociace
  • sdruženígroup of persons associated for a common purpose
  • asociacegroup of persons associated for a common purpose
  • spolekgroup of persons associated for a common purpose
Danish forening
  • foreninggroup of persons associated for a common purpose
Dutch associatie, verbinding
  • associatiestate of being associated; connection to or an affiliation with something
  • verbindingstate of being associated; connection to or an affiliation with something
  • vereniginggroup of persons associated for a common purpose
Esperanto asociigo, asocio
  • asociigoact of associating
  • asociostate of being associated; connection to or an affiliation with something
  • asociiĝogroup of persons associated for a common purpose
Finnish liittyminen, järjestäytyminen
  • liittyminenact of associating
  • järjestäytyminenact of associating
  • yhdistyminenact of associating
  • yhtyminenact of associating
  • seurusteluact of associating
  • yhdessäoloact of associating
  • seuranpitoact of associating
  • liittoutuminenact of associating
  • ystävystyminenact of associating
  • yhteen liittyminenact of associating
  • liittäminenact of associating
  • yhdistäminenact of associating
French association, association
  • associationgroup of persons associated for a common purpose
  • associationOOP
German Assoziation, Verknüpfung
  • Assoziationact of associating
  • Verknüpfungact of associating
  • Zuordnungact of associating
  • Vereinigungact of associating
  • Anschliessenact of associating
  • Zusammenschliessenact of associating
  • Verbindungstate of being associated; connection to or an affiliation with something
  • Vereinigungstate of being associated; connection to or an affiliation with something
  • Verknüpfungstate of being associated; connection to or an affiliation with something
  • Wechselbeziehungstate of being associated; connection to or an affiliation with something
  • Korrelationstate of being associated; connection to or an affiliation with something
  • Assoziationstate of being associated; connection to or an affiliation with something
Greek σύνδεσμος
  • σύνδεσμος (sýndesmos)group of persons associated for a common purpose
Hindi सभा, संगठन
  • सभा (sabhā)group of persons associated for a common purpose
  • संगठन (saṅgṭhan)group of persons associated for a common purpose
Hungarian társítás, asszociáció
  • társításact of associating
  • asszociációact of associating
  • társításstate of being associated; connection to or an affiliation with something
  • asszociációstate of being associated; connection to or an affiliation with something
  • egyesületgroup of persons associated for a common purpose
  • társulatgroup of persons associated for a common purpose
  • szövetséggroup of persons associated for a common purpose
  • egyletgroup of persons associated for a common purpose
  • társulásgroup of persons associated for a common purpose
  • társasággroup of persons associated for a common purpose
Indonesian asosiasi, asosiasi
  • asosiasiact of associating
  • asosiasistate of being associated; connection to or an affiliation with something
  • hubunganstate of being associated; connection to or an affiliation with something
  • pertautanstate of being associated; connection to or an affiliation with something
  • persatuangroup of persons associated for a common purpose
Irish comhthiomsú, comhchaidreamh
  • comhthiomsúact of associating
  • comhchaidreamhstate of being associated; connection to or an affiliation with something
  • cumanngroup of persons associated for a common purpose
  • compántasgroup of persons associated for a common purpose
Japanese 連想, 関連付け
  • 連想 (rensō)act of associating
  • 関連付け (kanrenzuke)act of associating
  • 協会) (kyōkai)group of persons associated for a common purpose
Korean 협회
  • 협회 (hyeophoe)group of persons associated for a common purpose
Latin consortium, consortium
  • consortiumact of associating
  • consortiumgroup of persons associated for a common purpose
  • sodālitāsgroup of persons associated for a common purpose
Malay persatuan
  • persatuangroup of persons associated for a common purpose
Māori whakapiringa, tūhononga
  • whakapiringaact of associating
  • tūhonongaact of associating
  • pāhonotangastate of being associated; connection to or an affiliation with something
  • whakapiringastate of being associated; connection to or an affiliation with something
  • tōpūtangagroup of persons associated for a common purpose
Norwegian Bokmål assosiasjon, forening
  • assosiasjonact of associating
  • foreninggroup of persons associated for a common purpose
  • laggroup of persons associated for a common purpose
Polish współpraca, skojarzenie
  • współpracaact of associating
  • skojarzenieact of associating
  • asocjacjastate of being associated; connection to or an affiliation with something
  • skojarzeniestate of being associated; connection to or an affiliation with something
  • związekgroup of persons associated for a common purpose
  • stowarzyszeniegroup of persons associated for a common purpose
  • towarzystwogroup of persons associated for a common purpose
  • asocjacjagroup of persons associated for a common purpose
Portuguese associação, associamento
  • associaçãoact of associating
  • associamentoact of associating
  • associaçãostate of being associated; connection to or an affiliation with something
  • associaçãogroup of persons associated for a common purpose
  • organizaçãogroup of persons associated for a common purpose
Romanian asociere, asociere
  • asociereact of associating
  • asocierestate of being associated; connection to or an affiliation with something
  • asociațiestate of being associated; connection to or an affiliation with something
  • asociațiegroup of persons associated for a common purpose
Russian объедине́ние, соедине́ние
  • объедине́ние (obʺjedinénije)act of associating
  • соедине́ние (sojedinénije)act of associating
  • объедине́ние (obʺjedinénije)state of being associated; connection to or an affiliation with something
  • соедине́ние (sojedinénije)state of being associated; connection to or an affiliation with something
  • ассоциа́ция (associácija)group of persons associated for a common purpose
  • объедине́ние (obʺjedinénije)group of persons associated for a common purpose
  • сою́з (sojúz)group of persons associated for a common purpose
  • соо́бщество (soóbščestvo)group of persons associated for a common purpose
  • това́рищество (továriščestvo)group of persons associated for a common purpose
Slovak združenie, asociácia
  • združeniegroup of persons associated for a common purpose
  • asociáciagroup of persons associated for a common purpose
  • spolokgroup of persons associated for a common purpose
Spanish asociación, asociación
  • asociaciónact of associating
  • asociaciónstate of being associated; connection to or an affiliation with something
Swedish association, koppling
  • associationact of associating
  • kopplingact of associating
  • associationstate of being associated; connection to or an affiliation with something
  • kopplingstate of being associated; connection to or an affiliation with something
  • föreninggroup of persons associated for a common purpose
  • sammanslutninggroup of persons associated for a common purpose
  • sällskapgroup of persons associated for a common purpose
  • förbundgroup of persons associated for a common purpose
  • klubbgroup of persons associated for a common purpose
  • kårgroup of persons associated for a common purpose
Tagalog kapisanan, asosasyon
  • kapisanangroup of persons associated for a common purpose
  • asosasyongroup of persons associated for a common purpose
Thai สมาคม
  • สมาคม (sà-maa-kom)group of persons associated for a common purpose
Turkish cemiyet, topluluk
  • cemiyetgroup of persons associated for a common purpose
  • toplulukgroup of persons associated for a common purpose
  • birlikgroup of persons associated for a common purpose
  • camiagroup of persons associated for a common purpose
Ukrainian асоціа́ція, об'є́днання
  • асоціа́ція (asociácija)group of persons associated for a common purpose
  • об'є́днання (obʺjédnannja)group of persons associated for a common purpose
  • товари́ство (tovarýstvo)group of persons associated for a common purpose
  • спі́лка (spílka)group of persons associated for a common purpose
Urdu اَنْجُمَنْ
  • اَنْجُمَنْ (anjuman)group of persons associated for a common purpose
Vietnamese hiệp hội
  • hiệp hộigroup of persons associated for a common purpose
Welsh cymdeithas
  • cymdeithasgroup of persons associated for a common purpose

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with association

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

association. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/association

MLA

“association.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/association. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “association,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/association.

Source: association on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.