backwardation

back·ward·at·ion
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UK/bækwəˈdeɪʃn̩/US/bækwəˈdeɪʃ(ə)n/

noun

A situation in a futures market where the price for future delivery of a commodity (the forward price) is lower than the price for immediate delivery (the spot price) or nearer delivery, generally arising from a near-term shortage of the commodity.

Scrabble 25

Meanings

nounbackwardation (countable and uncountable, plural backwardations)

plural backwardations

  1. countableuncountablebusinessA situation in a futures market where the price for future delivery of a commodity (the forward price) is lower than the price for immediate delivery (the spot price) or nearer delivery, generally arising from a near-term shortage of the commodity.

    Antonyms: contango, forwardation

  2. countableuncountablebusinessA situation in which short-term interest rates are higher than long-term interest rates.
  3. countableuncountablebusinessThe situation in a stock market where the offer price for stock is lower than the bid price.
  4. countableobsoleteuncountablebusinessIn the London Stock Exchange: a fee paid by a seller on settlement day either to the buyer or to a third party who lends stock, when the seller wishes to defer settlement until the next settlement day.

    Antonyms: contango

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA situation in a futures market where the price for future delivery of a commodity (the forward price) is lower than the price for immediate delivery (the spot price) or nearer delivery, generally arising from a near-term shortage of the commodity.

nounIn the London Stock Exchange: a fee paid by a seller on settlement day either to the buyer or to a third party who lends stock, when the seller wishes to defer settlement until the next settlement day.

Opposite

Origin

From backward + -ation (suffix denoting an action or process).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Esperanto diporto
  • diportosituation in a futures market where the price for future delivery of a commodity is lower than prices for immediate or nearer delivery
Finnish laskeva futuurikäyrä, backwardation
  • laskeva futuurikäyräsituation in a futures market where the price for future delivery of a commodity is lower than prices for immediate or nearer delivery
  • backwardationsituation in a futures market where the price for future delivery of a commodity is lower than prices for immediate or nearer delivery
  • myyntihinnan alemmuus ostohintaan verrattunasituation in a stock market where the offer price for stock is lower than the bid price
Persian وارونگی
  • وارونگیsituation in a futures market where the price for future delivery of a commodity is lower than prices for immediate or nearer delivery
Polish deport
  • deportsituation in a futures market where the price for future delivery of a commodity is lower than prices for immediate or nearer delivery
Russian бэквардейшн, бэкуордейшн
  • бэквардейшн (bɛkvardejšn)situation in a futures market where the price for future delivery of a commodity is lower than prices for immediate or nearer delivery
  • бэкуордейшн (bɛkuordejšn)situation in a futures market where the price for future delivery of a commodity is lower than prices for immediate or nearer delivery
  • бэквордация (bɛkvordacija)situation in a futures market where the price for future delivery of a commodity is lower than prices for immediate or nearer delivery
Ukrainian беквордація
  • беквордація (bekvordacija)situation in a futures market where the price for future delivery of a commodity is lower than prices for immediate or nearer delivery
Vietnamese bù hoãn bán
  • bù hoãn bánsituation in a futures market where the price for future delivery of a commodity is lower than prices for immediate or nearer delivery

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with backwardation

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

backwardation. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/backwardation

MLA

“backwardation.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/backwardation. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “backwardation,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/backwardation.

Source: backwardation on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.