Meanings
belch1
present singular third person belches · participle present belching · participle past belched · past belched
- ambitransitiveimmunologyTo expel (gas) from the stomach through the mouth; especially, to do so loudly.
1746, attributed to Jonathan Swift, "A Love Poem form a Physician to his Mistress," http://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/14353/pg14353-images.html When I an amorous kiss design'd, I belch'd a hurricane of wind.
2 more examples
'Tis not a year or two shows us a man: They are all but stomachs, and we all but food; To eat us hungerly, and when they are full, They belch us.
c. 1603–1604 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Othello, the Moore of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iv]She eats too fast, belches behind a cupped hand, smiles.
1980, J. M. Coetzee, Waiting for the Barbarians, Penguin, 19982, Chapter 2, p. 41 - ambitransitiveTo eject or emit (something) with spasmodic force or noise.
Thick smoke belched through the funnels of the steamship.
5 more examples
Within the gates of hell sat Sin and Death, In counterview within the gates, that now Stood open wide, belching outrageous flame Far into Chaos […].
1667, John Milton, “Book X”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC, lines 230-33Vulcan this plague begot; and, like his sire, Black clouds he belch'd, and flakes of livid fire.
1697, Virgil, “The Eighth Book of the Æneis”, in John Dryden, transl., The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC[…]beneath him sound like waves on a desert shore The voice of slaves beneath the sun, and children bought with money, That shiver in religious caves beneath the burning fires Of lust, that belch incessant from the summits of the earth.
1793, William Blake, Visions of the Daughters of Albion, lines 30–33I sing the song of the great clean guns that belch forth death at will. Ah, but the wailing mothers, the lifeless forms and still!
1914, Harry Kemp, I sing the BattleI grasped the cold slimy rung. My feet slithered and scrunched on stranded things. Next rung...the next and next...endless horrible rungs, hissing and smells belching from under the wharf.
1941, Emily Carr, chapter 18, in Klee Wyck
plural belches
- obsoleteMalt liquor.
c. 1699, John Dennis, letter to Mr. Collier Porters would no longer be drunk with Belch
Belch2
Synonyms & antonyms
nounAn instance of belching; the sound that it makes.
More synonyms by meaning
nouna reflex that expels gas noisily from the stomach through the mouth
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
belch · verb, noun
- Proto-Germanic*balkijaną
- Old Englishbielċan
- Middle Englishbelchen
- Englishbelch
From Middle English belchen, from Old English bielċan, from Proto-Germanic *balkijaną, *belkaną, probably ultimately of imitative origin. Related to Dutch balken (“to bray”), Middle Low German belken (“to shout”), Low German bölken (“to shout, bark”), Old English bealċettan (“to utter, send forth”). See also English bolk, boak.
More words from Middle English, Old English, Proto-Germanic
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Ancient Greek ἐρεύγομαι, ἐρυγή
- ἐρεύγομαι (ereúgomai)expel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- ἐρυγή (erugḗ)sound one makes when belching
Arabic تَجَشَّأَ, تَجَشُّؤ
- تَجَشَّأَ (tajaššaʔa)expel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- تَجَشُّؤ (tajaššuʔ)sound one makes when belching
Bulgarian оригвам се, оригване
- оригвам се (origvam se)expel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- оригване (origvane)sound one makes when belching
Catalan rotar, rot
- rotarexpel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- rotsound one makes when belching
Chinese Mandarin 打嗝, 噯氣 /嗳气
- 打嗝 (dǎgé)expel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- 噯氣 /嗳气 (ǎiqì)expel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- 飽嗝 /饱嗝 (bǎogé)expel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- 嗝 (gé)expel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- 打嗝 (dǎgé)sound one makes when belching
- 打嗝聲 /打嗝声 (dǎgéshēng)sound one makes when belching
- 飽嗝 /饱嗝 (bǎogé)sound one makes when belching
- 飽嗝聲 /饱嗝声 (bǎogéshēng)sound one makes when belching
Czech říhat, říhnout
- říhatexpel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- říhnoutexpel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- krknoutexpel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- krkatexpel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- říhnutísound one makes when belching
Danish ræbe
- ræbeexpel gas from the stomach through the mouth
Dutch boeren, een boer laten
- boerenexpel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- een boer latenexpel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- boersound one makes when belching
Esperanto rukti
- ruktiexpel gas from the stomach through the mouth
Estonian röhitsema
- röhitsemaexpel gas from the stomach through the mouth
Finnish röyhtäistä, röyhtäys
- röyhtäistäexpel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- röyhtäyssound one makes when belching
- röyhtäisysound one makes when belching
French roter, éructer
- roterexpel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- éructerexpel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- rotsound one makes when belching
German rülpsen, emittieren
- rülpsenexpel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- emittiereneject or emit
- in die Luft blaseneject or emit
- Rülpsersound one makes when belching
Greek ρεύομαι, ρέψιμο
- ρεύομαι (révomai)expel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- ρέψιμο (répsimo)sound one makes when belching
- ερευγμός (erevgmós)sound one makes when belching
Hindi डकारना, डकार
- डकारना (ḍakārnā)expel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- डकार (ḍakār)sound one makes when belching
Hungarian böfög
- böfögexpel gas from the stomach through the mouth
Icelandic ropa
- ropaexpel gas from the stomach through the mouth
Indonesian beserdawa, bersendawa
- beserdawaexpel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- bersendawaexpel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- serdawasound one makes when belching
- sendawasound one makes when belching
Italian ruttare, rutto
- ruttareexpel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- ruttosound one makes when belching
Japanese げっぷする, うっぷする
- げっぷする (geppu suru)expel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- うっぷする (uppu suru)expel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- おくびする (okubi suru)expel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- 噫気する (aiki suru)expel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- げっぷsound one makes when belching
- 噯気sound one makes when belching
Korean 트림하다, 트림
- 트림하다 (teurimhada)expel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- 트림 (teurim)sound one makes when belching
Latin rūctō, ructus
- rūctōexpel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- ructussound one makes when belching
Lithuanian raugėti, atsiraugmas
- raugėtiexpel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- atsiraugmassound one makes when belching
- raugėjimassound one makes when belching
Malay bersendawa, sendawa
- bersendawaexpel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- sendawasound one makes when belching
Norwegian rape, rap
- rapeexpel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- rapsound one makes when belching
Persian آروغ زدن, آروغ
- آروغ زدن (âruġ zadan)expel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- آروغ (âruġ)sound one makes when belching
Polish bekać, beknąć
- bekaćexpel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- beknąćexpel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- beknięciesound one makes when belching
Portuguese arrotar, arroto
- arrotarexpel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- arrotosound one makes when belching
Romanian râgâi
- râgâiexpel gas from the stomach through the mouth
Russian рыга́ть, рыгну́ть
- рыга́ть (rygátʹ)expel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- рыгну́ть (rygnútʹ)expel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- отры́гивать (otrýgivatʹ)expel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- отрыгну́ть (otrygnútʹ)expel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- отры́гиваться (otrýgivatʹsja)expel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- отрыгну́ться (otrygnútʹsja)expel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- отры́жка (otrýžka)sound one makes when belching
- рыга́ние (rygánije)sound one makes when belching
Slovak rihať
- rihaťexpel gas from the stomach through the mouth
Spanish eructo / regüeldo fuerte, fuerte eructo / regüeldo
- eructo / regüeldo fuertesound one makes when belching
- fuerte eructo / regüeldosound one makes when belching
Swedish rapa
- rapaexpel gas from the stomach through the mouth
Tagalog dighay
- dighayexpel gas from the stomach through the mouth
Tamil ஏப்பம்
- ஏப்பம் (ēppam)sound one makes when belching
Thai เรอ
- เรอ (rəə)expel gas from the stomach through the mouth
Turkish geğirmek, geğirti
- geğirmekexpel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- geğirtisound one makes when belching
Ukrainian рига́ти, відри́гувати
- рига́ти (ryháty)expel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- відри́гувати (vidrýhuvaty)expel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- відрига́ти (vidryháty)expel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- відригну́ти (vidryhnúty)expel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- відри́жка (vidrýžka)sound one makes when belching
- ві́дриг (vídryh)sound one makes when belching
Urdu ڈکارنا, ڈکار
- ڈکارنا (ḍakārnā)expel gas from the stomach through the mouth
- ڈکار (ḍakār)sound one makes when belching
Vietnamese ợ
- ợexpel gas from the stomach through the mouth
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with belch
All rhymes →Anagrams
Cite this entry
belch. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/belch
“belch.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/belch. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “belch,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/belch.
Source: belch on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.