borax

B3O1R1A1X8
/ˈbɔː.ɹæks/US/ˈbɔɹ.æks/

noun

A white or gray/grey crystalline salt, found in nature as a mineral, with a slight alkaline taste, used as a flux, in soldering metals, making enamels, fixing colors/colours on porcelain, and as a soap, etc.

Similar
UncommonScrabble 14

Meanings

nounborax (usually uncountable, plural boraxes or boraces)

plural boraxes · plural boraces

  1. uncountableusuallyA white or gray/grey crystalline salt, found in nature as a mineral, with a slight alkaline taste, used as a flux, in soldering metals, making enamels, fixing colors/colours on porcelain, and as a soap, etc.

    “The best way to clean the machine is to put a pound of borax and a gallon of vinegar in the machine and run the longest, hottest cycle you have,” he says.

    2025 March 13, Jillian Tracy, “Wash your laundry problems down the drain with these 18 expert-approved products”, in CNN
  2. uncountableusuallychemistryThe sodium salt of boric acid, Na₂B₄O₇, either anhydrous or with 5 or 10 molecules of water of crystallization.

    Synonyms: sodium tetraborate, mul:E285

  3. attributivesometimesuncountableusuallyCheap or tawdry furniture or other works of industrial design.

    Furniture isn't made to last thirty years or longer because they took a survey and found that young homemakers like to throw their furniture out and bring in all new, color-coded borax every seven years.

    1977, Harlan Ellison, Jeffty is Five
verbborax (third-person singular simple present boraxes, present participle boraxing, simple past and past participle boraxed)

present singular third person boraxes · participle present boraxing · participle past boraxed · past boraxed

  1. transitiveTo treat with borax.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounThe sodium salt of boric acid, Na₂B₄O₇, either anhydrous or with 5 or 10 molecules of water of crystallization.

Similar

Origin

  1. Middle Persian*bōrag
  2. Arabicبَوْرَق (bawraq)
  3. Medieval Latinborax
  4. Anglo-Normanboreis
  5. Middle Englishboras
  6. Englishborax

From Middle English boras, from Anglo-Norman boreis, from Medieval Latin borax, baurach (“borax”), from Arabic بَوْرَق (bawraq), from Middle Persian bwlk' (bōrag), which yielded Persian بوره (bure).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic بَوْرَق
  • بَوْرَق (bawraq)crystalline salt
Catalan bòrax
  • bòraxcrystalline salt
Esperanto borakso
  • boraksocrystalline salt
Estonian booraks
  • boorakscrystalline salt
Finnish booraksi, booraksi
  • booraksicrystalline salt
  • booraksi(chemistry) Na2B4O7
French borax, borax
  • boraxcrystalline salt
  • borax(chemistry) Na2B4O7
German Borax
  • Boraxcrystalline salt
Hindi सुहागा
  • सुहागा (suhāgā)crystalline salt
Hungarian bórax
  • bóraxcrystalline salt
Indonesian boraks, bleng
  • borakscrystalline salt
  • blengcrystalline salt
  • pijercrystalline salt
  • cetitetcrystalline salt
Irish bórás, bórás
  • bóráscrystalline salt
  • bórás(chemistry) Na2B4O7
Italian borace
  • boracecrystalline salt
Japanese ホウ砂, 硼砂
  • ホウ砂 (hōsha)crystalline salt
  • 硼砂 (hōsha)crystalline salt
Latin santerna
  • santernacrystalline salt
Persian بوره
  • بوره (bure)crystalline salt
Polish boraks, boraks
  • borakscrystalline salt
  • boraks(chemistry) Na2B4O7
Portuguese bórax
  • bóraxcrystalline salt
Romanian borax, borat de sodiu
  • boraxcrystalline salt
  • borat de sodiucrystalline salt
Russian бура́
  • бура́ (burá)crystalline salt
Spanish bórax, borraj
  • bóraxcrystalline salt
  • borrajcrystalline salt
Tagalog pinse
  • pinsecrystalline salt
Turkish boraks
  • borakscrystalline salt
Vietnamese hàn the
  • hàn thecrystalline salt
Cite this entry
APA

borax. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/borax

MLA

“borax.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/borax. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “borax,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/borax.

Source: borax on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.