borough

bo·rough
B3O1R1O1U1G2H4
UK, Scotland/ˈbʌ.ɹə/US/ˈbʌɹ.oʊ//ˈbɝ.oʊ/

noun

A town having a municipal corporation and certain traditional rights.

CommonScrabble 13

Meanings

borough1

nounborough (plural boroughs)

plural boroughs · alternative US boro · alternative obsolete bourg · alternative obsolete burough · alternative obsolete burrow

  1. A town having a municipal corporation and certain traditional rights.
  2. An administrative district in some cities, e.g., London.

    The highway to the East Coast which ran through the borough of Ebbfield had always been a main road and even now, despite the vast garages, the pylons and the gaily painted factory glasshouses which had sprung up beside it, there still remained an occasional trace of past cultures.

    1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 7, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC
  3. New YorkUSAn administrative unit of a city which, under most circumstances according to state or national law, would be considered a larger or more powerful entity.
  4. Other similar administrative units in cities and states in various parts of the world.
  5. A district in Alaska having powers similar to a county.
  6. UKhistoricallawAn association of men who gave pledges or sureties to the king for the good behavior of each other.
  7. obsoleteA fortified town.
  8. rareA town or city.

Borough2

proper nounThe Borough
  1. The area, properly called Southwark, just south of London Bridge, which is at the north end of Borough High Street (OS grid ref TQ3279).

Synonyms & antonyms

Also see

Origin

borough · noun

  1. Proto-Germanic*burgz“stronghold, city”
  2. Proto-West Germanic*burg
  3. Old Englishburh
  4. Middle Englishborwe
  5. Englishborough

From Middle English borwe, borgh, burgh, buruh, from Old English burh, burg, from Proto-West Germanic *burg, from Proto-Germanic *burgz (“stronghold, city”). Cognate with Dutch burcht, German Burg, Danish borg, Swedish borg, French bourg, Turkish burç. Doublet of Brough, burgh, and Bury.

Full word history & related roots →

Borough · proper noun

See borough (also for pronunciation).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian район, боро
  • район (rajon)municipal borough
  • боро (boro)administrative district
Catalan districte, districte
  • districtemunicipal borough
  • districteadministrative district
Chinese Mandarin 自治市, 鎮 /镇
  • 自治市 (zìzhìshì)municipal borough
  • 鎮 /镇 (zhèn)administrative district
  • 區 /区 (qū)administrative district
Danish borg
  • borgadministrative district
Dutch stadsdeel, deelgemeente
  • stadsdeelmunicipal borough
  • deelgemeentemunicipal borough
  • districtmunicipal borough
  • district n bestuursdistrictadministrative district
  • burcht c vestingstadfortified town
Finnish kauppala, kauppala
  • kauppalamunicipal borough
  • kauppalaadministrative district
French arrondissement
  • arrondissementmunicipal borough
German Stadtbezirk, Quartier
  • Stadtbezirkmunicipal borough
  • Quartiermunicipal borough
  • Burgmunicipal borough
  • Viertelmunicipal borough
  • Bezirkadministrative district
  • Gemeindeadministrative district
  • Burgadministrative district
Icelandic borg
  • borgmunicipal borough
Irish buirg, brí
  • buirgmunicipal borough
  • bríadministrative district
Italian rione, borgo
  • rionemunicipal borough
  • borgomunicipal borough
Japanese 区
  • 区 (ku)administrative district
Korean 자치구, 구
  • 자치구 (jachigu)municipal borough
  • 구 (gu)administrative district
Portuguese município, concelho
  • municípiomunicipal borough
  • concelhomunicipal borough
  • distritomunicipal borough
  • municípioadministrative district
  • concelhoadministrative district
  • distritoadministrative district
Romanian târg
  • târgadministrative district
Russian го́род, райо́н
  • го́род (górod)municipal borough
  • райо́н (rajón)administrative district
Scottish Gaelic bre
  • bremunicipal borough
Spanish municipio, concejo
  • municipiomunicipal borough
  • concejomunicipal borough
  • municipioadministrative district
Swahili manispaa
  • manispaaadministrative district
Swedish borg, borg
  • borgmunicipal borough
  • borgadministrative district
Welsh bwrdeistref, bwrdeistref
  • bwrdeistrefmunicipal borough
  • bwrdeistrefadministrative district

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with borough

All rhymes →

Sounds the same

burgh (Received Pronunciation, Scotland)burrow (General American, Canada)
Cite this entry
APA

borough. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/borough

MLA

“borough.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/borough. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “borough,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/borough.

Source: borough on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.