Meanings
plural brownouts · alternative brown out · alternative brown-out
- businessA period of low alternating current line voltage, causing a reduction in illumination.
When demand for electricity exceeds the available supply, a brownout occurs.
1 more example
The ancient elevator begins its descent. ... Its motor whines, its cables grind, but between the tenth and ninth stories a gatta-gatta-gatta detonates then dies with a phzzz-zzz-zz-z. ... Luisa manages a smile, just. “We might be here some time. Last month’s brownout lasted seven hours.” Well, at least I’m not confined with a psychopath, a claustrophobe, or Richard Ganga.
2004, David Mitchell, “Half-Lives: The First Luisa Rey Mystery”, in Cloud Atlas, →ISBN, pages 91-92Synonyms: dimout
- firefightingA temporary closing of a fire station, usually due to budget restrictions.
Fire departments across the country have been forced to rely on rolling brownouts because of the recession.
- AustraliaHong KongPhilippinesA blackout, regardless of time of day.
Remember that you can't send or receive a fax if there is a brownout. ... Due to blackouts (the Philippine term is brownout), especially during the dry season, be prepared with a flashlight and don't forget to save your data in your PC.
1991, Philippine Smile
Synonyms & antonyms
nounA period of low alternating current line voltage, causing a reduction in illumination.
nounA temporary dimming of vision, usually with a brown hue and accompanied by loss of peripheral vision or tunnel vision.
More synonyms by meaning
noundarkness resulting from the extinction of lights (as in a city invisible to enemy aircraft)
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
A deverbal from brown out, by analogy with blackout.
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Greek πτώση τάσης
- πτώση τάσης (ptósi tásis)a period of low alternating current line voltage
Italian calo di tensione
- calo di tensionea period of low alternating current line voltage
Māori hiko tāngangao
- hiko tāngangaoa period of low alternating current line voltage
Russian прова́л напряже́ния, просадка
- прова́л напряже́ния (provál naprjažénija)a period of low alternating current line voltage
- просадка (prosadka)a period of low alternating current line voltage
- потемне́ние в глаза́х (potemnénije v glazáx)temporary dimming of vision, usually with a brown hue and accompanied by loss of peripheral vision or tunnel vision
Spanish baja de voltaje
- baja de voltajea period of low alternating current line voltage
Cite this entry
brownout. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/brownout
“brownout.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/brownout. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “brownout,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/brownout.
Source: brownout on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.