temporary

tem·po·rary
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UK/ˈtɛm.pə.ɹə.ɹi/UK/ˈtɛm.pə.ɹi/US/ˈtɛm.pəˌɹɛɹ.i/Australia, New Zealand/ˈtem.pə.ɹə.ɹi/

adjective

Not permanent; existing only for a period or periods of time.

“Sally was put in temporary charge of the department while they searched for a full-time replacement.”

CommonScrabble 16

Meanings

adjectivetemporary (comparative more temporary, superlative most temporary)

comparative more temporary · superlative most temporary · alternative obsolete tempory

  1. Not permanent; existing only for a period or periods of time.

    Sally was put in temporary charge of the department while they searched for a full-time replacement.

    Synonyms: temporal, impermanent · Antonyms: eternal, unending, neverending

  2. Existing only for a short time or short times.

    Synonyms: transient, ephemeral, earthly, ephemeral, brief, deciduous, evanescent, fleeting

nountemporary (plural temporaries)

plural temporaries · alternative obsolete tempory

  1. One serving for a limited time; a short-term employee, especially in an office.

    Synonyms: floater, temp

  2. computingA short-term variable used to store an intermediate result.

    Synonyms: temp

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveNot permanent; existing only for a period or periods of time.

nounOne serving for a limited time; a short-term employee, especially in an office.

nounA short-term variable used to store an intermediate result.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

adjectivenot permanent; not lasting

adjectivelacking continuity or regularity

nouna worker (especially in an office) hired on a temporary basis

Similar
temptemporary worker
Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latintemporarius
  2. Englishtemporary

Borrowed from Latin temporarius, from tempus (“time”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek πρόσκαιρος
  • πρόσκαιρος (próskairos)for a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
Arabic مُؤَقَّت
  • مُؤَقَّت (muʔaqqat)for a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
Bulgarian вре́менен
  • вре́менен (vrémenen)for a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
Catalan temporal, temporani
  • temporalfor a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
  • temporanifor a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
  • eventualshort-term employee
Chinese Mandarin 暫時 /暂时, 臨時工 /临时工
  • 暫時 /暂时 (zànshí, zhànshí, zǎnshí)for a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
  • 臨時工 /临时工 (línshígōng)short-term employee
  • 臨時雇員 /临时雇员 (línshí gùyuán)short-term employee
Czech dočasný
  • dočasnýfor a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
Danish midlertidig, vikar
  • midlertidigfor a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
  • vikarshort-term employee
Dutch tijdelijk
  • tijdelijkfor a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
Esperanto efemera, iama
  • efemerafor a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
  • iamafor a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
Finnish väliaikainen, ohimenevä
  • väliaikainenfor a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
  • ohimeneväfor a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
  • hetkellinenfor a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
  • määräaikainenfor a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
  • määräaikainen työntekijäshort-term employee
French temporaire, provisoire
  • temporairefor a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
  • provisoirefor a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
  • intérimaireshort-term employee
German zeitweilig, temporär
  • zeitweiligfor a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
  • temporärfor a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
  • vorübergehendfor a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
  • Zeitarbeitskraftshort-term employee
Greek προσωρινός
  • προσωρινός (prosorinós)for a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
Hindi अस्थायी
  • अस्थायी (asthāyī)for a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
Hungarian ideiglenes, átmeneti
  • ideiglenesfor a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
  • átmenetifor a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
Italian temporaneo
  • temporaneofor a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
Japanese 暫くの, 暫時の
  • 暫くの (shibaraku no)for a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
  • 暫時の (zanji no)for a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
  • 一時的な (ichijiteki na)for a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
Korean 일시적인
  • 일시적인 (ilsijeog-in)for a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
Latin temporālis, temporārius
  • temporālisfor a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
  • temporāriusfor a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
Māori rangitahi, taupua
  • rangitahifor a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
  • taupuafor a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
Norwegian Bokmål midlertidig
  • midlertidigfor a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
Persian زمانهور
  • زمانهور (zamānevar)for a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
Polish tymczasowy krótkoczasowy, krótkotrwały
  • tymczasowy krótkoczasowyfor a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
  • krótkotrwałyfor a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
Portuguese temporário
  • temporáriofor a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
Romanian temporar, interimat
  • temporarfor a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
  • interimatshort-term employee
Russian вре́менный, вре́менный рабо́тник
  • вре́менный (vrémennyj)for a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
  • вре́менный рабо́тник (vrémennyj rabótnik)short-term employee
  • вре́менный сотру́дник (vrémennyj sotrúdnik)short-term employee
  • вре́менная рабо́тница (vrémennaja rabótnica)short-term employee
  • вре́менная сотру́дница (vrémennaja sotrúdnica)short-term employee
Scottish Gaelic sealach
  • sealachfor a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
Slovak dočasný
  • dočasnýfor a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
Spanish temporario, temporáneo
  • temporariofor a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
  • temporáneofor a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
  • temporerofor a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
  • temporeroshort-term employee
  • temporalshort-term employee
Swedish tillfällig, temporär
  • tillfälligfor a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
  • temporärfor a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
Tagalog pansamantala
  • pansamantalafor a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
Turkish geçici
  • geçicifor a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
Ukrainian тимчасо́вий, пли́нний
  • тимчасо́вий (tymčasóvyj)for a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
  • пли́нний (plýnnyj)for a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
Vietnamese tạm thời, lâm thời
  • tạm thờifor a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
  • lâm thờifor a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
Welsh dros dro
  • dros drofor a limited time, ephemeral, not constant
Cite this entry
APA

temporary. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/temporary

MLA

“temporary.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/temporary. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “temporary,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/temporary.

Source: temporary on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.