bullying

B3U1L1L1Y4I1N1G2
US, UK/ˈbʊ.li.ɪŋ/

noun

An act of intimidating a person to do something, especially such repeated coercion.

“Bullying is a punishable offense in schools.”

Meanings

bullying1

nounbullying (countable and uncountable, plural bullyings)

plural bullyings

  1. countableuncountableAn act of intimidating a person to do something, especially such repeated coercion.

    [Greenland's current Prime Minister Múte] Egede has insisted that Greenland is not for sale and he framed the polling partly as a referendum on Trump's seemingly bellicose bullying, saying the election was a "fateful choice."

    2025 March 13, Scott Neuman, Willem Marx, “https://www.npr.org/2025/03/13/nx-s1-5325949/greenland-elections-trump-independence”, in NPR
  2. countableuncountablePersistent acts intended to make life unpleasant for another person.

    Bullying is a punishable offense in schools.

bullying2

verb
  1. gerundparticiplepresentpresent participle and gerund of bully

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectivenoisily domineering; tending to browbeat others

nounthe act of intimidating a weaker person to make them do something

Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

bullying · verb

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic إِرْهَاب, تَنَمُّر
  • إِرْهَاب (ʔirhāb)act of intimidating a person
  • تَنَمُّر (tanammur)act of intimidating a person
  • تَنَمُّر (tanammur)persistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
Bulgarian тормо́з, поти́скане
  • тормо́з (tormóz)persistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
  • поти́скане (potískane)persistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
Chinese Mandarin 欺負 /欺负, 恃強欺弱 /恃强欺弱
  • 欺負 /欺负persistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
  • 恃強欺弱 /恃强欺弱persistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
  • 恃強凌弱 (shìqiánglíngruò)persistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
  • 欺凌 (qīlíng)persistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
  • 霸凌 (bàlíng)persistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
Czech šikana, šikanování
  • šikanaact of intimidating a person
  • šikanováníact of intimidating a person
  • šikanapersistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
  • šikanovánípersistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
Danish mobning
  • mobningpersistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
Esperanto ĉikanado, ĉikanado
  • ĉikanadoact of intimidating a person
  • ĉikanadopersistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
Finnish kiusaaminen, pakottaminen
  • kiusaaminenact of intimidating a person
  • pakottaminenact of intimidating a person
  • kiusaaminenpersistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
French harcèlement, harcèlement
  • harcèlementact of intimidating a person
  • harcèlementpersistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
German Schikanieren, Schikane
  • Schikanierenact of intimidating a person
  • Schikaneact of intimidating a person
  • Drangsalierenact of intimidating a person
  • Mobbingpersistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
  • Mobbenpersistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
  • Piesackenpersistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
  • Piesackereipersistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
  • Drangsalierenpersistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
  • Tyrannisierenpersistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
Greek νταηλίκι
  • νταηλίκι (ntaïlíki)act of intimidating a person
Hindi दादागिरी
  • दादागिरी (dādāgirī)persistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
Icelandic einelti
  • eineltipersistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
Irish bulaíocht, bulaíocht
  • bulaíochtact of intimidating a person
  • bulaíochtpersistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
Italian bullismo
  • bullismoact of intimidating a person
Japanese 嫌がらせ, いじめ
  • 嫌がらせ (iyagarase)act of intimidating a person
  • いじめ (ijime)persistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
  • 嫌がらせ (iyagarase)persistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
Korean 괴롭힘, 핍박
  • 괴롭힘 (goerophim)act of intimidating a person
  • 핍박 (pipbak)act of intimidating a person
  • 괴롭힘 (goerophim)persistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
  • 이지메 (ijime)persistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
Latvian ņirgāšanās
  • ņirgāšanāspersistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
Lithuanian patyčios
  • patyčiospersistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
Polish znęcanie się, bullying
  • znęcanie sięact of intimidating a person
  • bullyingpersistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
  • znęcanie siępersistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
Portuguese bullying, vexação
  • bullyingact of intimidating a person
  • vexaçãoact of intimidating a person
  • assédioact of intimidating a person
  • abusoact of intimidating a person
  • intimidaçãoact of intimidating a person
  • bullyingpersistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
Russian запу́гивание, тра́вля
  • запу́гивание (zapúgivanije)act of intimidating a person
  • тра́вля (trávlja)act of intimidating a person
  • задира́ние (zadiránije)act of intimidating a person
  • бу́ллинг (búlling)act of intimidating a person
  • издева́тельства (izdevátelʹstva)persistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
  • дедовщи́на (dedovščína)persistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
  • задира́ние (zadiránije)persistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
  • тра́вля (trávlja)persistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
  • бу́ллинг (búlling)persistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
Scottish Gaelic burraidheachd, burraidheachd
  • burraidheachdact of intimidating a person
  • burraidheachdpersistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
Slovak šikanovanie, šikanovanie
  • šikanovanieact of intimidating a person
  • šikanovaniepersistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
Spanish acoso, bullying
  • acosoact of intimidating a person
  • bullyingact of intimidating a person
  • búliinact of intimidating a person
  • vejaciónact of intimidating a person
  • ultrajeact of intimidating a person
  • hostigamientoact of intimidating a person
  • matonajeact of intimidating a person
  • matonismoact of intimidating a person
  • buleoact of intimidating a person
  • bullying m búliinpersistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
  • mobbing m mobinpersistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
  • buleopersistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
Swedish mobbning
  • mobbningpersistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
Turkish zorbalık
  • zorbalıkpersistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
Ukrainian знуща́ння, цькува́ння
  • знуща́ння (znuščánnja)act of intimidating a person
  • цькува́ння (cʹkuvánnja)act of intimidating a person
  • бу́лінг (búlinh)act of intimidating a person
  • знуща́ння (znuščánnja)persistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
  • цькува́ння (cʹkuvánnja)persistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
  • бу́лінг (búlinh)persistent acts intended to make life unpleasant
Urdu دَھونْس
  • دَھونْس (dhauns)act of intimidating a person
Vietnamese bắt nạt, ăn hiếp
  • bắt nạtact of intimidating a person
  • ăn hiếpact of intimidating a person
Cite this entry
APA

bullying. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bullying

MLA

“bullying.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bullying. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “bullying,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bullying.

Source: bullying on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.