Meanings
plural chemists · alternative obsolete chimist · alternative obsolete chymist
- A person who specializes in the science of chemistry, especially at a professional level.
It was Oxford now—the matriculation photograph, posed in the stony front quad at Corpus, the pelican on top of the sundial appearing to sit on the head of the lanky, begowned chemist at the centre of the back row.
1988, Alan Hollinghurst, chapter 3, in The Swimming-Pool Library, paperback edition, London: Penguin Books, →ISBN, page 601 more example
As the world's drug habit shows, governments are failing in their quest to monitor every London window-box and Andean hillside for banned plants. But even that Sisyphean task looks easy next to the fight against synthetic drugs. No sooner has a drug been blacklisted than chemists adjust their recipe and start churning out a subtly different one.
2013 August 10, “A new prescription”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8848, archived from the original on 10 Aug 2020 - AustraliaNew ZealandSouth AfricaUKSynonym of pharmacy, especially as a standalone shop or general store.
Synonyms: pharmacy
- obsoleteAn alchemist.
Synonyms & antonyms
nounSynonym of pharmacist.
nounSynonym of pharmacy, especially as a standalone shop or general store.
More synonyms by meaning
nouna health professional trained in the art of preparing and dispensing drugs
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Proto-Indo-European*ǵʰew-
- Ancient Greekχῠ́μᾰ (khŭ́mă)
- Ancient Greekχυμείᾱ (khumeíā)
- Arabicالْكِيمِيَاء (al-kīmiyāʔ)
- Medieval Latinalchēmia
- Ancient Greekχυμείᾱ (khumeíā)influ.
- New Latinchimia
- Middle Frenchchymie
- Frenchchimie
- Frenchchimiste
- Englishchemist
First attested 1562, borrowed from French chimiste, from Medieval Latin chimista, from earlier alchimista (literally “alchemist”), from Arabic الْكِيمِيَاء (al-kīmiyāʔ), with article اَلْ (al-) + Ancient Greek χυμεία (khumeía, “art of alloying metals”), from χύμα (khúma, “fluid”), from χυμός (khumós, “juice”), from χέω (khéō, “to pour”). The pronunciation with initial /k/ is based on the Graeco-Latin etymology rather than on the French word, where the pronunciation with /ʃ/ is based on native French orthography. As a synonym for pharmacy, a metonymous use of the proprietor to stand for their shop.
More words from French, Medieval Latin, Arabic
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Afrikaans chemikus
- chemikusperson working in chemistry
Arabic كِيمِيَائِيّ
- كِيمِيَائِيّ (kīmiyāʔiyy)person working in chemistry
Basque kimikari
- kimikariperson working in chemistry
Bulgarian хими́к, хими́чка
- хими́к (himík)person working in chemistry
- хими́чка (himíčka)person working in chemistry
Catalan químic, química
- químicperson working in chemistry
- químicaperson working in chemistry
Chinese Mandarin 化學家 /化学家
- 化學家 /化学家 (huàxuéjiā)person working in chemistry
Czech chemik
- chemikperson working in chemistry
Danish kemiker
- kemikerperson working in chemistry
Dutch scheikundige, chemicus
- scheikundigeperson working in chemistry
- chemicusperson working in chemistry
Esperanto kemiisto, ĥemiisto
- kemiistoperson working in chemistry
- ĥemiistoperson working in chemistry
Estonian keemik
- keemikperson working in chemistry
Finnish kemisti
- kemistiperson working in chemistry
French chimiste
- chimisteperson working in chemistry
German Chemiker, Chemikerin
- Chemikerperson working in chemistry
- Chemikerinperson working in chemistry
Greek χημικός
- χημικός (chimikós)person working in chemistry
Hindi रसायन विज्ञानी, रसायनज्ञ
- रसायन विज्ञानी (rasāyan vijñānī)person working in chemistry
- रसायनज्ञ (rasāynajña)person working in chemistry
Hungarian vegyész, kémikus
- vegyészperson working in chemistry
- kémikusperson working in chemistry
Icelandic efnafræðingur
- efnafræðingurperson working in chemistry
Indonesian kimiawan
- kimiawanperson working in chemistry
Irish ceimiceoir
- ceimiceoirperson working in chemistry
Italian chimico, chimica
- chimicoperson working in chemistry
- chimicaperson working in chemistry
Japanese 化学者
- 化学者 (kagakusha)person working in chemistry
Korean 화학자
- 화학자 (hwahakja)person working in chemistry
Latvian ķīmiķis, ķīmiķe
- ķīmiķisperson working in chemistry
- ķīmiķeperson working in chemistry
Lithuanian chemikas
- chemikasperson working in chemistry
Māori kaimātai matū
- kaimātai matūperson working in chemistry
Norwegian Bokmål kjemiker
- kjemikerperson working in chemistry
Persian شیمیدان
- شیمیدان (šimi-dân)person working in chemistry
Polish chemik, chemiczka
- chemikperson working in chemistry
- chemiczkaperson working in chemistry
Portuguese químico, química
- químicoperson working in chemistry
- químicaperson working in chemistry
Romanian chimist, chimistă
- chimistperson working in chemistry
- chimistăperson working in chemistry
Russian хи́мик
- хи́мик (xímik)person working in chemistry
Scottish Gaelic dùileòlaiche
- dùileòlaicheperson working in chemistry
Slovak chemik, chemička
- chemikperson working in chemistry
- chemičkaperson working in chemistry
Spanish químico, química
- químicoperson working in chemistry
- químicaperson working in chemistry
Swahili mwanakemia, mkemia
- mwanakemiaperson working in chemistry
- mkemiaperson working in chemistry
Swedish kemist
- kemistperson working in chemistry
Thai นักเคมี
- นักเคมี (nák-kee-mii)person working in chemistry
Turkish kimyacı
- kimyacıperson working in chemistry
Ukrainian хі́мік
- хі́мік (xímik)person working in chemistry
Vietnamese nhà hoá học
- nhà hoá họcperson working in chemistry
Welsh cemegwr, cemegwraig
- cemegwrperson working in chemistry
- cemegwraigperson working in chemistry
- cemegyddperson working in chemistry
Yiddish כעמיקער, כעמיקערין
- כעמיקער (khemiker)person working in chemistry
- כעמיקערין (khemikerin)person working in chemistry
Cite this entry
chemist. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/chemist
“chemist.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/chemist. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “chemist,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/chemist.
Source: chemist on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.