professional

P3R1O1F4E1S1S1I1O1N1A1L1
Canada, US, UK/pɹəˈfɛʃ.ə.nəl/Canada, US, UK[pɹəˈfɛʃ.nəl]Australia, New Zealand/pɹəˈfeʃ.ə.nəl/Australia, New Zealand[pɹəˈfeʃ.nəl]

noun

A person who belongs to a profession.

“There was this nice lady who flirted with me at the bar, but it turned out that she was a professional.”

Very commonScrabble 17

Meanings

nounprofessional (plural professionals)

plural professionals

  1. A person who belongs to a profession.
  2. A white-collar worker, especially one with a specialized, high-earning job such as a doctor or engineer.

    Russian immigrants had the highest percentage of professionals or managers (49 percent)

    2017 February 23, Nina Michalikova, New Eastern European Immigrants in the United States, Springer, →ISBN, page 110
    2 more examples

    […]extra income earned this way is normally used for buying consumer goods, such as a cottage, car, boat, and so on, irrespective of whether the recipient is a professional or a tradesman.

    1987 June 18, Alena Heitlinger, Reproduction, Medicine and the Socialist State, Springer, →ISBN, page 104

    They devised their own categories in which the working class formed a smaller proportion of the electorate: • I Salariat (managers, administrators, professionals, semi-professionals)

    2014 June 3, Mark Garnett, Philip Lynch, Exploring British Politics, Routledge, →ISBN, page 517
  3. A person who earns their living from a specified activity.
    1 more example

    My son, a Canada-based IT professional who often travels to Ukraine, told me about the exhilarating atmosphere on those Ukraine-bound trains, bringing home hundreds of the unwilling refugees, mostly women and children (including the babies, born in exile on the way to meet their Ukrainian fighter fathers for the first time). The difference between Ukrainian refugees and other reluctant exiles is that Ukrainians are desperate to return.

    2024 September 4, Vitali Vitaliev, “A salute to Ukraine's 'Second Army'”, in RAIL, number 1017, page 49
  4. euphemisticA prostitute.

    There was this nice lady who flirted with me at the bar, but it turned out that she was a professional.

  5. A reputation known by name.
  6. An expert.

    I have learned that there is a person attached to a golf club called a professional. Find out who fills that post at the Green Meadow Club; […] invite the professional, urgently, to dine with us this evening.

    1934, Rex Stout, Fer-de-Lance, Bantam, published 1992, →ISBN, page 97
  7. One of four categories of sociologist propounded by Horowitz: a sociologist who is actively concerned with promoting the profession of sociology.
adjectiveprofessional (comparative more professional, superlative most professional)

comparative more professional · superlative most professional

  1. Of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the (usually high) standards of a profession.

    The doctor is very professional in his manner.

    2 more examples

    You should get professional advice about your tax liability.

    His forefathers had been, as a rule, professional men—physicians and lawyers; his grandfather died under the walls of Chapultepec Castle while twisting a tourniquet for a cursing dragoon; an uncle remained indefinitely at Malvern Hill;[…].

    1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, chapter II, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC
  2. broadlyExpert.
  3. Of an occupation, paid, especially so as to provide a livelihood.

    a professional musician, a professional footballer

    1 more example

    The little green men were clearly professional soldiers by their bearing, carried Russian weapons, and wore Russian combat fatigues, but they had no identifying insignia. Vladimir Putin originally denied they were Russian soldiers; that April, he confirmed they were.

    2019 March 18, Steven Pifer, Five years after Crimea’s illegal annexation, the issue is no closer to resolution, The Center for International Security and Cooperation

    Antonyms: amateur

  4. oftenpejorativeEngaging in persistent behaviour that is exaggeratedly implied to be a full-time, paid occupation.

    Don't listen to him, he's a professional bullshitter.

    1 more example

    As a professional optimist, I always look on the bright side.

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveOf an occupation, paid, especially so as to provide a livelihood.

Opposite

More synonyms by meaning

adjectiveengaged in a profession or engaging in as a profession or means of livelihood

adjectivecharacteristic of or befitting a profession or one engaged in a profession

adjectiveengaged in by members of a profession

nouna person engaged in one of the learned professions

Similar
professional person

nounan athlete who plays for pay

Similar
Opposite

nounan authority qualified to teach apprentices

Similar
Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Middle Englishprofesshennalle
  2. Englishprofessional

From Middle English professhennalle, professhynalle; equivalent to profession + -al.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic مُحْتَرِف, مُحْتَرِفَة
  • مُحْتَرِف (muḥtarif)person who earns their living from a specified activity
  • مُحْتَرِفَة (muḥtarifa)person who earns their living from a specified activity
Bulgarian професионалист, специалист
  • професионалист (profesionalist)person who belongs to a profession
  • специалист (specialist)expert
  • професионален (profesionalen)of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession
Catalan professional, professional
  • professionalperson who belongs to a profession
  • professionalperson who earns their living from a specified activity
  • professionalexpert
  • professionalof, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession
  • professionalexpert
  • peritexpert
Chinese Mandarin 專業人士 /专业人士, 專家 /专家
  • 專業人士 /专业人士 (zhuānyè rénshì)person who belongs to a profession
  • 專家 /专家 (zhuānjiā)expert
  • 專業 /专业 (zhuānyè)of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession
Czech profesionál, profesionál
  • profesionálperson who earns their living from a specified activity
  • profesionálexpert
  • profesionálníof, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession
  • profesionálníexpert
  • profesionálnípaid, especially so as to provide a livelihood
Danish professionel, professionel
  • professionelof, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession
  • professionelpaid, especially so as to provide a livelihood
Dutch beroeps, professional
  • beroepsperson who belongs to a profession
  • professionalperson who belongs to a profession
  • beroepsperson who earns their living from a specified activity
  • professionalperson who earns their living from a specified activity
  • deskundigeexpert
  • expertexpert
  • beroeps-of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession
  • professioneelof, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession
  • deskundigexpert
Esperanto isto, profesia
  • istoperson who belongs to a profession
  • profesiaof, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession
Finnish ammattilainen, ammattilainen
  • ammattilainenperson who belongs to a profession
  • ammattilainenperson who earns their living from a specified activity
  • ammattimiesperson who earns their living from a specified activity
  • ammattilainenexpert
  • eksperttiexpert
  • asiantuntijaexpert
  • ammattimainenof, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession
  • ammatillinenof, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession
  • ammattimainenexpert
  • ammattitaitoinenexpert
  • ammattimainenpaid, especially so as to provide a livelihood
French professionnel, professionnelle
  • professionnelexpert
  • professionnelleexpert
  • professionnelof, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession
German Fachkraft, professionell
  • Fachkraftperson who belongs to a profession
  • professionellperson who belongs to a profession
  • Profiperson who earns their living from a specified activity
  • Professionellerperson who earns their living from a specified activity
  • Professionelleperson who earns their living from a specified activity
  • Profiexpert
  • professionellof, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession
  • Berufs-of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession
  • professionellexpert
  • berufsmäßigpaid, especially so as to provide a livelihood
  • professionellpaid, especially so as to provide a livelihood
Greek επαγγελματίας, επαγγελματίας
  • επαγγελματίας (epangelmatías)person who belongs to a profession
  • επαγγελματίας (epangelmatías)person who earns their living from a specified activity
  • επαγγελματίας (epangelmatías)expert
  • επιτηδευματίας (epitidevmatías)expert
  • επαγγελματικός (epangelmatikós)of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession
  • επαγγελματικός (epangelmatikós)paid, especially so as to provide a livelihood
Hungarian szakember, szaki
  • szakemberperson who belongs to a profession
  • szakiperson who belongs to a profession
  • professzionálisperson who belongs to a profession
  • profiperson who earns their living from a specified activity
  • profiexpert
  • szakértőexpert
  • szakemberexpert
  • szakiexpert
  • szakmaiof, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession
  • professzionálisof, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession
  • profiof, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession
  • szakszerűof, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession
  • hozzáértőof, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession
  • profiexpert
  • hivatásospaid, especially so as to provide a livelihood
  • profipaid, especially so as to provide a livelihood
Icelandic fagmaður
  • fagmaðurperson who belongs to a profession
Irish gairmí, gairmiúil
  • gairmíperson who belongs to a profession
  • gairmiúilof, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession
  • gairmiúilpaid, especially so as to provide a livelihood
Italian professionista, professionale
  • professionistaperson who belongs to a profession
  • professionaleof, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession
  • specializzatoexpert
  • qualificatoexpert
Japanese プロフェッショナル, プロ
  • プロフェッショナル (purofesshonaru)person who belongs to a profession
  • プロ (puro)person who belongs to a profession
  • プロフェッショナル (purofesshonaru)expert
  • プロ (puro)expert
  • 専門家 (senmonka)expert
Korean 프로페셔널, 프로
  • 프로페셔널 (peuropesyeoneol)person who belongs to a profession
  • 프로 (peuro)person who belongs to a profession
  • 프로페셔널 (peuropesyeoneol)expert
  • 프로 (peuro)expert
  • 전문가 (jeonmun'ga)expert
Malay profesional
  • profesionalperson who belongs to a profession
Māori mātanga, tūngaio
  • mātangaperson who belongs to a profession
  • tūngaioperson who belongs to a profession
  • pūngaioperson who belongs to a profession
  • pūngaioexpert
  • pūkengaexpert
  • mātangaexpert
  • ngaioof, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession
  • mātangaexpert
  • ngaioexpert
  • whaiutupaid, especially so as to provide a livelihood
Norwegian profesjonell
  • profesjonellperson who belongs to a profession
Norwegian Bokmål profesjonell, faglig
  • profesjonellof, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession
  • fagligof, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession
  • yrkesmessigof, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession
  • profesjonellexpert
  • profesjonellpaid, especially so as to provide a livelihood
Persian حرفهای, حرفهای
  • حرفهای (herfe-'i)of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession
  • حرفهای (herfe-'i)paid, especially so as to provide a livelihood
Polish profesjonalny, zawodowiec
  • profesjonalnyperson who belongs to a profession
  • zawodowiecperson who earns their living from a specified activity
  • profesjonalistaperson who earns their living from a specified activity
  • profesjonalistaexpert
  • zawodowiecexpert
  • profesjonalnyof, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession
Portuguese profissional, profissional
  • profissionalperson who belongs to a profession
  • profissionalperson who earns their living from a specified activity
  • profissionalexpert
  • profissionalof, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession
  • profissionalexpert
  • profissionalpaid, especially so as to provide a livelihood
Romanian profesionist, profesional
  • profesionistperson who belongs to a profession
  • profesionalof, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession
  • profesionalexpert
  • profesionalpaid, especially so as to provide a livelihood
  • profesionistpaid, especially so as to provide a livelihood
Russian профессиона́л, профессиона́лка
  • профессиона́л (professionál)person who belongs to a profession
  • профессиона́лка (professionálka)person who belongs to a profession
  • профессиона́л (professionál)person who earns their living from a specified activity
  • профессиона́лка (professionálka)person who earns their living from a specified activity
  • профессиона́л (professionál)expert
  • профессиона́лка (professionálka)expert
  • специали́ст (specialíst)expert
  • специали́стка (specialístka)expert
  • экспе́рт (ekspért)expert
  • профессиона́льный (professionálʹnyj)of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession
  • профессиона́льный (professionálʹnyj)expert
  • профессиона́льный (professionálʹnyj)paid, especially so as to provide a livelihood
Slovak odborník, odborníčka
  • odborníkperson who belongs to a profession
  • odborníčkaperson who belongs to a profession
  • profesionálperson who belongs to a profession
  • profesionálkaperson who belongs to a profession
  • profesionálperson who earns their living from a specified activity
  • profesionálkaperson who earns their living from a specified activity
  • odborníkperson who earns their living from a specified activity
  • odborníčkaperson who earns their living from a specified activity
  • odborníkexpert
  • odborníčkaexpert
  • profesionálnyof, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession
  • odbornýof, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession
  • odbornýexpert
  • profesionálnypaid, especially so as to provide a livelihood
Spanish profesional, profesionista
  • profesionalperson who belongs to a profession
  • profesionistaperson who belongs to a profession
  • profesionalperson who earns their living from a specified activity
  • profesionistaperson who earns their living from a specified activity
  • profesionalof, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession
  • en el entorno laboralof, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession
  • profesionalpaid, especially so as to provide a livelihood
Swedish yrkesperson, proffs
  • yrkespersonperson who belongs to a profession
  • proffsperson who earns their living from a specified activity
  • proffsexpert
  • expertexpert
  • professionellof, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession
  • professionellexpert
  • professionellpaid, especially so as to provide a livelihood
Tagalog manunungkulan, propesyonál
  • manunungkulanperson who belongs to a profession
  • propesyonálperson who belongs to a profession
Thai มืออาชีพ, มืออาชีพ
  • มืออาชีพ (mʉʉ-aa-chîip)person who belongs to a profession
  • มืออาชีพ (mʉʉ-aa-chîip)person who earns their living from a specified activity
  • มืออาชีพ (mʉʉ-aa-chîip)of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession
Ukrainian професійний, професіональний
  • професійний (profesijnyj)person who belongs to a profession
  • професіональний (profesional'nyj)person who belongs to a profession
  • професіонал (profesional)person who belongs to a profession
  • професі́йний (profesíjnyj)of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession
Vietnamese chuyên nghiệp, chuyên gia
  • chuyên nghiệpof, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession
  • chuyên giaexpert
Welsh proffesiynol
  • proffesiynolperson who belongs to a profession
Cite this entry
APA

professional. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/professional

MLA

“professional.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/professional. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “professional,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/professional.

Source: professional on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.