citerior

ci·te·ri·or
C3I1T1E1R1I1O1R1
UK/sɪˈtɪə.ɹɪ.ə/US/səˈtɪ.ɹi.ɚ/

adjective

Chiefly in place names: situated on the nearer side.

Opposite
Scrabble 10

Meanings

adjectiveciterior (not comparable)

alternative obsolete citeriour

  1. literarynot comparableChiefly in place names: situated on the nearer side.

    It [Spain] was divided by the Romans into two provinces, Citeriour and Ulteriour, nearer and farther, that is, from Rome.

    1827, William C[hanning] Woodbridge, Emma Willard, “Hispania or Spain”, in Universal Geography, Ancient and Modern; on the Principles of Comparison and Classification, 2nd edition, Hartford, Conn.: Published by Oliver D. Cooke & Co. J. & J. Harper, printers, →OCLC, page 23
    4 more examples

    The Abruzzo is alſo ſubdivided into the Abruzzo Citerior, the Abruzzo Ulterior, and the county of Moliſa. […] Finally, Calabria is ſubdivided into the Baſilicata, Calabria Citerior, and Calabria Ulterior.

    1749, Thomas Nugent, “General Description of Italy”, in The Grand Tour. Containing an Exact Description of Most of the Cities, Towns, and Remarkable Places of Europe. […], volume III, London: Printed for S. Birt, […]; D. Browne, […]; A[ndrew] Millar, […]; and G. Hawkins, […], →OCLC, section II (Description of the Several Provinces of Italy), page 37

    [D]ifferent provinces fell to different Apostles, Parthia fell to Thomas; to Matthew fell Ethiopia; and the Citerior India adherent to it is said to have fallen to Bartholomew.

    1942, The Journal of the Bihar and Orissa Research Society, volume 28, Patna, Bihar, India: Bihar and Orissa Research Society, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 350

    One of the new consuls was to take command in [Hispania] Citerior with a full consular army of two legions supported by 15,000 allied troops, 800 cavalry, and twenty-five warships.

    1978, Alan E. Astin, “The Consul in Spain”, in Cato the Censor, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, published 2000, →ISBN, page 33

    Both citerior and ulterior locations (and corresponding contact locations) are marked similarly. Complex prepositions with mua 'front' […] and tua 'back' […] can denote citerior and ulterior locations respectively, while tafa 'side' […] can denote either citerior or ulterior locations.

    2000, Niko Besnier, “Morphology”, in Tuvaluan: A Polynesian Language of the Central Pacific (Descriptive Grammars), London; New York, N.Y.: Routledge, →ISBN, page 347

    Synonyms: hither, proximate, around the corner, close, close by, immediate, near, nearby · Antonyms: ulterior

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveChiefly in place names: situated on the nearer side.

Opposite

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*ḱe“here”
  2. Latinciterior“(particularly in province names) nearer”
  3. Englishciterior

Borrowed from Latin citerior (“(particularly in province names) nearer”), comparative of citer (“on this side; near”) (from cis (“on or to this or the near side of; short of; before”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱe (“here”)) + -ior (suffix forming comparatives). The English word is cognate with French citérieur, Italian citeriore, Portuguese and Spanish citerior.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

French citérieur
  • citérieursituated on the nearer side
Italian citeriore
  • citerioresituated on the nearer side
Latin citerior
  • citeriorsituated on the nearer side
Portuguese citerior
  • citeriorsituated on the nearer side
Spanish citerior
  • citeriorsituated on the nearer side

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with citerior

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

citerior. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/citerior

MLA

“citerior.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/citerior. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “citerior,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/citerior.

Source: citerior on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.