Meanings
comparative more confidential · superlative most confidential
- Kept, or meant to be kept, secret within a certain circle of persons; not intended to be known publicly.
The newspaper claims a leaked confidential report by the government admits to problems with corrupt MPs.
3 more examples
[…]I have a communication of a very private—indeed, I will say, of a sacredly confidential nature, which I desire to make to you.
1871–1872, George Eliot [pseudonym; Mary Ann Evans], chapter LXI, in Middlemarch […], volume III, Edinburgh; London: William Blackwood and Sons, →OCLC, book VI, page 355It would tell against your reputation, losing a confidential document, wouldn’t it? Why didn’t you keep it confidential if it was confidential?
1960, Muriel Spark, chapter 10, in The Bachelors, Philadelphia: Lippincott, published 1961, page 163“One of the things that I think parents would tell you, and that students and victims and patients would tell you, is that we have a legal responsibility, but I think more importantly a moral responsibility, to hold their information confidential and private,” Blanton said.
2016 September 1, Ellie Kaufman, “University of Kentucky sues student newspaper over sexual assault case”, in CNNSynonyms: private, classified, off the record, privileged, secret, dern · Antonyms: public, on the record
- datedInclined to share confidences; (of things) making people inclined to share confidences; involving the sharing of confidences.
Sitting in front of the fire, they became quite confidential, and began to gossip.
4 more examples
Long, long would it be ere Miss Crawford′s name passed his lips again, or she could hope for a renewal of such confidential intercourse as had been.
1814 May 9, [Jane Austen], chapter XVI, in Mansfield Park: […], volume III, London: […] [George Sidney] for T[homas] Egerton, […], →OCLC, page 310I was only alive to the condensed confidential comfortableness of sharing a pipe and a blanket with a real friend.
1851 November 14, Herman Melville, “Nightgown”, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC, page 60She and Bertha had never been on confidential terms, but at such a crisis the barriers of reserve must surely fall:[…]
1905, Edith Wharton, chapter II, in The House of Mirth, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, →OCLC, book II, page 329Miss Raste was encouraged to be entirely confidential, to withhold nothing even about herself, by the confidence-inspiring and kindly aspect of Elsie’s face.
1923, Arnold Bennett, chapter II, in Riceyman Steps, London: Cassell, Part 5, page 241 - datedHaving someone's confidence or trust; having a position requiring trust; worthy of being trusted with confidences.
a confidential agent
5 more examples
a confidential servant
a confidential whisper
Now, they want me to send up a confidential person with some writings.
1819, Jedediah Cleishbotham [pseudonym; Walter Scott], chapter VIII, in Tales of My Landlord, Third Series. […], volume II (The Bride of Lammermoor), Edinburgh: […] [James Ballantyne and Co.] for Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, […]; Hurst, Robinson, and Co. […], →OCLC, page 168This paper will serve instead of a confidential friend into whose ear I might pour forth the overflowings of my heart.
1848, Anne Brontë, chapter 18, in The Tenant of Wildfell Hall, volume 1, London: T.C. Newby, pages 320–321[…]perhaps the confidential bachelor clerks in Tellson′s Bank were principally occupied with the cares of other people;[…]
1859, Charles Dickens, “The Preparation”, in A Tale of Two Cities, London: Chapman and Hall, […], →OCLC, book I (Recalled to Life), page 11
Synonyms & antonyms
adjectiveKept, or meant to be kept, secret within a certain circle of persons; not intended to be known publicly.
More synonyms by meaning
adjectiveentrusted with private information and the confidence of another
adjectivedenoting confidence or intimacy
adjectivethe level of official classification for documents next above restricted and below secret; available only to persons authorized to see documents so classified
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
From Latin cōnfīdentia + English -al. Possibly a calque of French confidentiel. First attested in 1641.
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Arabic سَرِّيّ, خُصُوصِيّ
- سَرِّيّ (sarriyy)meant to be kept secret within a certain circle
- خُصُوصِيّ (ḵuṣūṣiyy)meant to be kept secret within a certain circle
Bulgarian та́ен, повери́телен
- та́ен (táen)meant to be kept secret within a certain circle
- повери́телен (poverítelen)meant to be kept secret within a certain circle
Catalan confidencial
- confidencialmeant to be kept secret within a certain circle
Chinese Mandarin 機密 /机密, 機要 /机要
- 機密 /机密 (jīmì)meant to be kept secret within a certain circle
- 機要 /机要 (jīyào)meant to be kept secret within a certain circle
Czech důvěrný
- důvěrnýmeant to be kept secret within a certain circle
Dutch vertrouwelijk, confidentieel
- vertrouwelijkmeant to be kept secret within a certain circle
- confidentieelmeant to be kept secret within a certain circle
Finnish luottamuksellinen, salassa pidettävä
- luottamuksellinenmeant to be kept secret within a certain circle
- salassa pidettävämeant to be kept secret within a certain circle
French confidentiel
- confidentielmeant to be kept secret within a certain circle
German vertraulich
- vertraulichmeant to be kept secret within a certain circle
Hebrew חסוי
- חסוי (khasui)meant to be kept secret within a certain circle
Hindi गोपनीय
- गोपनीय (gopnīya)meant to be kept secret within a certain circle
Hungarian bizalmas, titkos
- bizalmasmeant to be kept secret within a certain circle
- titkosmeant to be kept secret within a certain circle
Icelandic leynilegur, heimullegur
- leynilegurmeant to be kept secret within a certain circle
- heimullegurmeant to be kept secret within a certain circle
Irish rúnda
- rúndameant to be kept secret within a certain circle
Italian confidenziàle, riservàto
- confidenziàlemeant to be kept secret within a certain circle
- riservàtomeant to be kept secret within a certain circle
Japanese 親展
- 親展 (shinten)meant to be kept secret within a certain circle
Māori matatapu, nohotapu
- matatapumeant to be kept secret within a certain circle
- nohotapumeant to be kept secret within a certain circle
Norwegian Bokmål konfidensiell, fortrolig
- konfidensiellmeant to be kept secret within a certain circle
- fortroligmeant to be kept secret within a certain circle
Polish poufny
- poufnymeant to be kept secret within a certain circle
Portuguese confidencial, secreto
- confidencialmeant to be kept secret within a certain circle
- secretomeant to be kept secret within a certain circle
Romanian confidențial
- confidențialmeant to be kept secret within a certain circle
Russian конфиденциа́льный, та́йный
- конфиденциа́льный (konfidenciálʹnyj)meant to be kept secret within a certain circle
- та́йный (tájnyj)meant to be kept secret within a certain circle
- довери́тельный (doverítelʹnyj)meant to be kept secret within a certain circle
Scottish Gaelic dìomhair, diùrraiseach
- dìomhairmeant to be kept secret within a certain circle
- diùrraiseachmeant to be kept secret within a certain circle
- fo rùnmeant to be kept secret within a certain circle
Spanish confidencial
- confidencialmeant to be kept secret within a certain circle
Swedish konfidentiell
- konfidentiellmeant to be kept secret within a certain circle
Thai ลับเฉพาะ, ลับ
- ลับเฉพาะ (láp chàpór)meant to be kept secret within a certain circle
- ลับ (láp)meant to be kept secret within a certain circle
Turkish mahrem
- mahremmeant to be kept secret within a certain circle
Ukrainian конфіденці́йний
- конфіденці́йний (konfidencíjnyj)meant to be kept secret within a certain circle
Yiddish אויגאויפֿאויגיק
- אויגאויפֿאויגיק (oygoyfoygik)meant to be kept secret within a certain circle
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with confidential
All rhymes →Cite this entry
confidential. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/confidential
“confidential.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/confidential. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “confidential,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/confidential.
Source: confidential on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.