constipate

C3O1N1S1T1I1P3A1T1E1
/ˈkɒnstɪˌpeɪt/

verb

To cause constipation in, render costive.

“The long hours of travel seemed to constipate his digestion.”

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Scrabble 14

Meanings

verbconstipate (third-person singular simple present constipates, present participle constipating, simple past and past participle constipated)

present singular third person constipates · participle present constipating · participle past constipated · past constipated

  1. ambitransitiveTo cause constipation in, render costive.

    The long hours of travel seemed to constipate his digestion.

    2 more examples

    The medication can constipate you if you’re not drinking enough water.

    A lack of fiber can constipate the body, leading to discomfort.

  2. obsoletemedicineTo constrict, contract (tissues, the body, fibres, etc.); to make firm and compact by pressing together.
  3. obsoleteTo pack or crowd together.
adjectiveconstipate (comparative more constipate, superlative most constipate)

comparative more constipate · superlative most constipate

  1. obsoleteConstipated, costive.

    By […] much Sweating, the Bowels were heated, and dry'd, and rendred Constipate.

    1697, Robert Peirce, Bath Memoirs, or Observations in three-and-forty years, II. i. 255

Synonyms & antonyms

verbimpede with a clog or as if with a clog

Similar

verbcause to be constipated

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Broader
Also see

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Medieval Latincōnstīpō“to cause constipation, to constipate”
  2. Medieval Latincōnstīpātus“constipated”
  3. Middle Englishconstipat(e)“constipated”
  4. Englishconstipate

The adjective is first attested circa 1425, in Middle English, the verb in 1541; inherited from Middle English constipat(e) (“constipated”), borrowed Medieval Latin cōnstīpātus (“constipated”) (or through its Old French equivalent constipé), perfect passive participle of Medieval Latin cōnstīpō (“to cause constipation, to constipate”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and -ate (adjective-forming suffix)), from Classical Latin cōnstīpō (“to crowd or press tightly together”) (whence obsoleted sense 2 and 3), itself from con- + stīpō (“to press, cram”). Cognate with Middle English constipen (“to constipate”) and doublet of costive; related to stiff.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian причинявам запек
  • причинявам запек (pričinjavam zapek)to cause constipation in
Finnish ummettaa, aiheuttaa ummetusta
  • ummettaato cause constipation in
  • aiheuttaa ummetustato cause constipation in
  • kovettaa vatsaato cause constipation in
French constiper
  • constiperto cause constipation in
German verstopfen, überfüllen
  • verstopfento cause constipation in
  • überfüllento pack or crowd together
Irish triomaigh
  • triomaighto cause constipation in
Japanese 便秘する
  • 便秘する (benpi-suru)to cause constipation in
Romanian constipa
  • constipato cause constipation in
Russian вызывать запор, крепить
  • вызывать запор (vyzyvatʹ zapor)to cause constipation in
  • крепить (krepitʹ)to cause constipation in
Spanish estreñir
  • estreñirto cause constipation in

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

constipate. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/constipate

MLA

“constipate.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/constipate. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “constipate,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/constipate.

Source: constipate on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.