crowd

C3R1O1W4D2
US, UK/ˈkɹaʊ̯d/US, UK[ˈkʰɹʷaʊ̯d]/ˈkɹæʊ̯d/[ˈkʰɹʷæʊ̯d]

verb

To press forward; to advance by pushing.

“The man crowded into the packed room.”

CommonScrabble 11

Meanings

crowd1

verbcrowd (third-person singular simple present crowds, present participle crowding, simple past and past participle crowded)

present singular third person crowds · participle present crowding · participle past crowded · past crowded

  1. intransitiveTo press forward; to advance by pushing.

    The man crowded into the packed room.

    Synonyms: barge

  2. intransitiveTo press together or collect in numbers.

    They crowded through the archway and into the park.

    2 more examples

    [T]he whole company closed their ranks, and crowded about the fire.

    1711 March 24 (Gregorian calendar), [Joseph Addison; Richard Steele et al.], “TUESDAY, March 14, 1710–1711”, in The Spectator, number 12; republished in Alexander Chalmers, editor, The Spectator; a New Edition, […], volume I, New York, N.Y.: D[aniel] Appleton & Company, 1853, →OCLC, page 141

    Images came crowding on his mind faster than he could put them into words.

    1911, Thomas Babington Macaulay, “Bunyan, John”, in 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica

    Synonyms: swarm, throng, crowd in, crush, pile, horde

  3. transitiveTo press or drive together, especially into a small space; to cram.

    He tried to crowd too many cows into the cow-pen.

    1 more example

    […]The Time (miſ-order’d) doth in common ſence / Crowd vs, and cruſh vs, to this monſtrous Forme, / To hold our ſafetie vp.

    c. 1596–1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Fourth, […]. Epilogue.”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene ii], page 91, column 1
  4. transitiveTo fill by pressing or thronging together

    The balconies and verandas were crowded with spectators, anxious to behold their future sovereign.

    1875, William Hickling Prescott, History of the Reign of Philip the Second, King of Spain
  5. oftentransitiveTo push, to press, to shove.

    They tried to crowd her off the sidewalk.

    1 more example

    Alexis's mementos and numerous dance trophies were starting to crowd her out of her little bedroom.

    2006, Lanna Nakone, Every Child Has a Thinking Style, →ISBN, page 73
  6. nauticalTo approach another ship too closely when it has right of way.
  7. transitivenauticalTo carry excessive sail in the hope of moving faster.

    With all her might she crowds all sail off shore; in so doing, fights ’gainst the very winds that fain would blow her homeward; seeks all the lashed sea’s landlessness again; for refuge’s sake forlornly rushing into peril; her only friend her bitterest foe!

    1851 November 14, Herman Melville, “The Lee Shore”, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC, page 118
  8. transitiveTo press by solicitation; to urge; to dun; hence, to treat discourteously or unreasonably.
nouncrowd (plural crowds)

plural crowds

  1. A group of people congregated or collected into a close body without order.

    After the movie let out, a crowd of people pushed through the exit doors.

    2 more examples

    Athelstan Arundel walked home[…], foaming and raging. […] He walked the whole way, walking through crowds, and under the noses of dray-horses, carriage-horses, and cart-horses, without taking the least notice of them.

    1892, Walter Besant, “Prologue: Who is Edmund Gray?”, in The Ivory Gate […], New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, […], →OCLC, page 16

    He tried to persuade Cicely to stay away from the ball-room for a fourth dance.[…]But she said she must go back, and when they joined the crowd again[…]she found her mother standing up before the seat on which she had sat all the evening searching anxiously for her with her eyes, and her father by her side.

    1909 September 9, Archibald Marshall [pseudonym; Arthur Hammond Marshall], “A Court Ball”, in The Squire’s Daughter, London: Methuen & Co. […], →OCLC, page 9
  2. Several things collected or closely pressed together; also, some things adjacent to each other.

    There was a crowd of toys pushed beneath the couch where the children were playing.

    Synonyms: aggregation, cluster, group, mass

  3. with definite articleThe so-called lower orders of people; the populace; the vulgar.

    He went not, with the Crowd, to ſee a Shrine;

    1700, [John] Dryden, “The Character of a Good Parson; Imitated from Chaucer, and Inlarg’d”, in Fables Ancient and Modern; […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC, page 536
    1 more example

    […]To fool the crowd with glorious lies,[…]

    1850, [Alfred, Lord Tennyson], “Canto CXXVI”, in In Memoriam, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, page 197

    Synonyms: everyone, general public, hoi polloi, masses, rabble, mob, tag-rag, unwashed

  4. A group of people united or at least characterised by a common interest.

    We're concerned that our daughter has fallen in with a bad crowd.

    2 more examples

    That obscure author's fans were a nerdy crowd which hardly ever interacted before the Internet age.

    Maybe it was time I joined the crowd and bought a few of those for my own office.

    2015, Cameron Bane, Pitfall

crowd2

nouncrowd (plural crowds)

plural crowds

  1. alternativeobsoleteAlternative form of crwth.

    A lackey that […] can warble upon a crowd a little.

    1600 (first performance), Beniamin Ionson [i.e., Ben Jonson], “Cynthias Reuels, or The Fountayne of Selfe-Loue. […]”, in The Workes of Beniamin Ionson (First Folio), London: […] Will[iam] Stansby, published 1616, →OCLC
  2. dialectalA fiddle.

    That keep their Consciences in Cases, / As Fiddlers do their Crowds and Bases,[…]

    1663 (indicated as 1664), [Samuel Butler], “The Second Part of Hudibras. Canto II.”, in Hudibras. The First and Second Parts. […], London: […] John Martyn and Henry Herringman, […], published 1678, →OCLC; republished in A[lfred] R[ayney] Waller, editor, Hudibras: Written in the Time of the Late Wars, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: University Press, 1905, →OCLC, page 129
    1 more example

    […]wandering palmers, hedge-priests, Saxon minstrels, and Welsh bards, were muttering prayers, and extracting mistuned dirges from their harps, crowds, and rotes.

    1819 December 20 (indicated as 1820), Walter Scott, chapter XI, in Ivanhoe; a Romance. […], volume III, Edinburgh: […] Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Hurst, Robinson, and Co. […], →OCLC, page 286
verbcrowd (third-person singular simple present crowds, present participle crowding, simple past and past participle crowded)

present singular third person crowds · participle present crowding · participle past crowded · past crowded

  1. intransitiveobsoleteTo play on a crowd; to fiddle.

    Fiddlers, crowd on, crowd on.

    1656, Thomas Middleton, William Rowley, Philip Massinger, The Old Law

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo press forward; to advance by pushing.

Similar

verbTo press together or collect in numbers.

nounSeveral things collected or closely pressed together; also, some things adjacent to each other.

nounThe so-called lower orders of people; the populace; the vulgar.

Similar
Broader
Broader

More synonyms by meaning

nounan informal body of friends

verbcause to herd, drive, or crowd together

Similar

verbto gather together in large numbers

verbapproach a certain age or speed

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

crowd · verb, noun

  1. Proto-Indo-European*grewt-
  2. Proto-Germanic*krūdaną
  3. Proto-West Germanic*krūdan
  4. Old Englishcrūdan
  5. Middle Englishcrouden
  6. Englishcrowd

From Middle English crouden, from Old English crūdan, from Proto-West Germanic *krūdan, from Proto-Germanic *krūdaną, *kreudaną, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *grewt- (“to push; press”). Cognate with German Low German kroden (“to push, shove”), Dutch kruien (“to push, shove”). (group of people, mob): Compare typologically throng (<<~ Proto-Germanic *þrinhwaną); Czech dav (akin to Russian дави́ть (davítʹ), да́вка (dávka)); Polish ciżba, ścisk (<~ ciskać, akin to ти́скать (tískatʹ)); Polish tłok, Russian толчея́ (tolčejá) (akin to толка́ть (tolkátʹ)).

Full word history & related roots →

crowd · noun, verb

  1. Celtic
  2. Welshcrwth
  3. Middle Englishcrowde
  4. Englishcrowd

Inherited from Middle English crowde, from Welsh crwth or a Celtic cognate.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek ὄχλος, πλῆθος
  • ὄχλος (ókhlos)group of people
  • πλῆθος (plêthos)group of people
Arabic كَوْم, حَشْد
  • كَوْم (kawm)group of things
  • حَشْد (ḥašd)group of people
  • زَحْمَة (zaḥma)group of people
Basque jendetza
  • jendetzagroup of people
Bengali ঘেঁষা
  • ঘেঁষা (ghẽśa)to press together in numbers
Bulgarian тълпя се, куп
  • тълпя се (tălpja se)to press together in numbers
  • куп (kup)group of things
  • тълпа́ (tălpá)the “lower orders” of people
  • нава́лица (naválica)group of people
  • тълпа́ (tălpá)group of people
Catalan multitud, gentada
  • multitudgroup of people
  • gentadagroup of people
  • gernaciógroup of people
Chinese Mandarin 一堆, 群众
  • 一堆 (yìduī)group of things
  • 群众 (qúnzhòng)the “lower orders” of people
  • 人群 (rénqún)group of people
  • 群眾 /群众 (qúnzhòng)group of people
Czech dav
  • davgroup of people
Danish mængde, masse
  • mængdegroup of things
  • massethe “lower orders” of people
  • folkmassethe “lower orders” of people
  • flokgroup of people
  • mængdegroup of people
  • folkehavgroup of people
  • folkemængdegroup of people
Dutch hoop, massa
  • hoopgroup of things
  • massagroup of things
  • gepeupelthe “lower orders” of people
  • massathe “lower orders” of people
  • volkthe “lower orders” of people
  • menigtegroup of people
  • scharegroup of people
  • massagroup of people
Esperanto popolamaso, amaso
  • popolamasothe “lower orders” of people
  • amasogroup of people
  • homamasogroup of people
Estonian rahvahulk, hulk
  • rahvahulkgroup of people
  • hulkgroup of people
  • murdgroup of people
Finnish pino, kasa
  • pinogroup of things
  • kasagroup of things
  • väentungosthe “lower orders” of people
  • väkijoukkogroup of people
French se précipiter, monceau
  • se précipiterto press together in numbers
  • monceaugroup of things
  • foulegroup of people
German Haufen, Gedränge
  • Haufengroup of things
  • Gedrängegroup of people
  • Mengegroup of people
  • Volkgroup of people
  • Menschenmengegroup of people
  • Menschenmassegroup of people
Greek πλήθος, πολυκοσμία
  • πλήθος (plíthos)group of people
  • πολυκοσμία (polykosmía)group of people
Hebrew הָמוֹן, הִתְקַהֲלוּת
  • הָמוֹן (hamón)group of people
  • הִתְקַהֲלוּת (hitkahalút)group of people
Hindi भीड़, जनता
  • भीड़ (bhīṛ)to press together in numbers
  • जनता (jantā)group of people
  • भीड़ (bhīṛ)group of people
Hungarian tömeg
  • tömeggroup of people
Icelandic þyrping, þyrping
  • þyrpinggroup of things
  • þyrpinggroup of people
Irish slua, dream
  • sluagroup of people
  • dreamgroup of people
Italian mucchio, folla
  • mucchiogroup of things
  • follagroup of people
  • turbagroup of people
  • tormagroup of people
  • fiumanagroup of people
  • stuologroup of people
  • massagroup of people
  • moltitudinegroup of people
Japanese 積み重ね, 人込み
  • 積み重ね (tsumikasane)group of things
  • 人込み (hitogomi)group of people
  • 群衆 (gunshū)group of people
  • 大勢 (ōzei)group of people
Korean 무더기, 더미
  • 무더기 (mudeogi)group of things
  • 더미 (deomi)group of things
  • 군중 (gunjung)group of people
  • 무리 (muri)group of people
Latin multitūdō, frequentia
  • multitūdōgroup of things
  • frequentiagroup of people
  • catervagroup of people
  • vulgusgroup of people
  • agmengroup of people
  • multitudogroup of people
  • turbagroup of people
Latvian pūlis
  • pūlisgroup of people
Lithuanian minia
  • miniagroup of people
Māori whakawhēke, popō
  • whakawhēketo press together in numbers
  • popōto press together in numbers
  • tāruruto press together in numbers
  • mātorugroup of people
  • nuipukugroup of people
Norwegian Bokmål haug, flokk
  • hauggroup of things
  • flokkgroup of people
  • mengdegroup of people
  • folkehavgroup of people
  • folkemengdegroup of people
Persian چپاندن, جمعیت
  • چپاندن (čapândan)to press together in numbers
  • جمعیت (jam'iyyat)group of people
  • انبوه (anbuh)group of people
Polish kupa, tłum
  • kupagroup of things
  • tłumgroup of people
Portuguese pressionar, pilha
  • pressionarto press together in numbers
  • pilhagroup of things
  • montegroup of things
  • massathe “lower orders” of people
  • povothe “lower orders” of people
  • plebethe “lower orders” of people
  • raléthe “lower orders” of people
  • multidãogroup of people
Romanian grămadă, mulțime
  • grămadăgroup of things
  • mulțimegroup of things
  • maldărgroup of things
  • gloatăthe “lower orders” of people
  • prostimethe “lower orders” of people
  • mulțimegroup of people
  • masă de oamenigroup of people
  • gloatăgroup of people
  • aglomerațiegroup of people
Russian ку́ча, толпа́
  • ку́ча (kúča)group of things
  • толпа́ (tolpá)the “lower orders” of people
  • сброд (sbrod)the “lower orders” of people
  • толпа́ (tolpá)group of people
Scottish Gaelic gràisg
  • gràisgthe “lower orders” of people
Slovak dav
  • davgroup of people
Spanish atestarse, atiborrarse
  • atestarseto press together in numbers
  • atiborrarseto press together in numbers
  • abarrotarseto press together in numbers
  • henchirseto press together in numbers
  • atarugarseto press together in numbers
  • agolparseto press together in numbers
  • hacinarseto press together in numbers
  • apiñarseto press together in numbers
  • apelotonarseto press together in numbers
  • apretujarseto press together in numbers
  • arremolinarseto press together in numbers
  • remolinarto press together in numbers
  • montóngroup of things
  • multitudgroup of things
  • amasijogroup of things
  • muchedumbregroup of people
  • turbagroup of people
  • multitudgroup of people
  • montóngroup of people
  • germaníagroup of people
  • bolóngroup of people
  • gentíogroup of people
  • gentillalgroup of people
  • burujóngroup of people
Swahili umati
  • umatigroup of people
Swedish mängd, massa
  • mängdgroup of things
  • massagroup of things
  • höggroup of things
  • massathe “lower orders” of people
  • folkmassathe “lower orders” of people
  • folkmängdgroup of people
  • folkmassagroup of people
  • massagroup of people
Tagalog kumpulan, libumbon
  • kumpulanto press together in numbers
  • libumbongroup of people
Tamil நசுக்கு, சாமானியர்
  • நசுக்கு (nacukku)to press together in numbers
  • சாமானியர் (cāmāṉiyar)the “lower orders” of people
  • கூட்டம் (kūṭṭam)group of people
Thai กอง, มหาชน
  • กอง (gɔɔng)group of things
  • มหาชน (má-hǎa-chon)group of people
Turkish avam, kalabalık
  • avamthe “lower orders” of people
  • kalabalıkgroup of people
  • izdihamgroup of people
Ukrainian ку́па, ку́ча
  • ку́па (kúpa)group of things
  • ку́ча (kúča)group of things
  • на́товп (nátovp)group of people
  • гурт (hurt)group of people
Urdu بھیڑ, جنتا
  • بھیڑ (bhīṛ)group of people
  • جنتا (jantā)group of people
Vietnamese đám đông
  • đám đônggroup of people
Welsh gwrengod, torf
  • gwrengodthe “lower orders” of people
  • torfgroup of people

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with crowd

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

crowd. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/crowd

MLA

“crowd.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/crowd. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “crowd,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/crowd.

Source: crowd on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.