crwth

C3R1W4T1H4
US/kɹuθ/UK/kɹuːθ/

noun

An archaic stringed instrument associated particularly with Wales, though once played widely in Europe, and characterized by a vaulted back and enough space for the player to stop each of the six strings on the fingerboard. Played variously by plucking or bowing.

Scrabble 13

Meanings

nouncrwth (plural crwths)

plural crwths · alternative crowd · alternative cruth · alternative crowth · alternative crouth

  1. historicalAn archaic stringed instrument associated particularly with Wales, though once played widely in Europe, and characterized by a vaulted back and enough space for the player to stop each of the six strings on the fingerboard. Played variously by plucking or bowing.

    We find in one period crwths, with the strings twanged with the right hand, and stopped above with the left, being held as we hold a violoncello to-day, but being small, on the lap.

    1895, John Frederick Rowbotham, The Troubadours and Courts of Love

    Synonyms: chrotta, rote

Synonyms & antonyms

nounAn archaic stringed instrument associated particularly with Wales, though once played widely in Europe, and characterized by a vaulted back and enough space for the player to stop each of the six strings on the fingerboard. Played variously by plucking or bowing.

Also see

Origin

  1. Proto-Celtic*kruttos“round thing”
  2. Welshcrwth
  3. Middle Englishcrowde
  4. Englishcrwth

From earlier crowd, from Middle English crowde, reinforced by and cognate to Welsh crwth; ultimately from Proto-Celtic *kruttos (“round thing”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

French crwth, crouth
  • crwtharchaic stringed instrument
  • croutharchaic stringed instrument
  • rotearchaic stringed instrument
German Crwth
  • Crwtharchaic stringed instrument
Irish cruit
  • cruitarchaic stringed instrument
Italian crotta
  • crottaarchaic stringed instrument
Russian кро́та
  • кро́та (króta)archaic stringed instrument
Spanish crota
  • crotaarchaic stringed instrument
Welsh crwth
  • crwtharchaic stringed instrument

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with crwth

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

crwth. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/crwth

MLA

“crwth.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/crwth. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “crwth,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/crwth.

Source: crwth on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.