darwin

D2A1R1W4I1N1
UK/ˈdɑːwɪn/US/ˈdɑɹwɪn/

noun

A unit of evolutionary change in evolutionary biology.

CommonScrabble 10

Meanings

darwin1

noundarwin (plural darwins)

plural darwins

  1. A unit of evolutionary change in evolutionary biology.

    One darwin (d) equals the rate of evolution that would produce a change in size by a factor of approximately 2.7 in one million years.

    1999, J. William Schopf, Evolution!: Facts and Fallacies, page 50
    2 more examples

    The rate of evolutionary change in a species' wing or leg or beak (remember Darwin's finches mentioned in Chapter 1?) is assessed in degree-of-physical-change units called darwins.

    2003, Donald Mitchell, The 2,000 Percent Solution, page 243

    For instance, gradual change is relatively common in vertebrates (about .08 darwins), though some rapidly evolving vertebrates lineages show rates as high as 10 darwins, over short periods.

    2010, Sahotra Sarkar, Anya Plutynski, A Companion to the Philosophy of Biology, page 177

Darwin2

proper noun

alternative Darwen · alternative Derwin

  1. A surname, especially referring to Charles Darwin (1809–1882), British naturalist and founder of the theory of evolution by natural selection.
  2. A settlement on the peninsula of Lafonia, East Falkland island, Falkland Islands.
  3. A number of places in the United States:
  4. A male given name transferred from the surname, deriving from the Old English name Dēorwine and revived through the surname.
  5. abbreviationellipsisinformalCambridge UniversityEllipsis of Darwin College, Cambridge.
  6. computingAn open-source Unix operating system first released by Apple.

Darwin3

proper noun

alternative Darwen · alternative Derwin

  1. alternativeAlternative form of Derwent (English locative name).

Origin

darwin · noun

Named after Charles Darwin, coined by J.B.S. Haldane in 1949.

Full word history & related roots →

Darwin · proper noun

  1. Old EnglishDēorwine“a given name”
  2. Middle EnglishDarwin
  3. EnglishDarwin

From Middle English Darwin, Derwin, from Old English Dēorwine (“a given name”), composed of dēore (“dear”) + wine (“friend”). The city in Australia is named after Charles Darwin.

Full word history & related roots →

Darwin · proper noun

Variant of Derwent.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans Darwin
  • Darwincity in Australia
Arabic دَارْوِين, دَارْوِين
  • دَارْوِين (darwin)city in Australia
  • دَارْوِين (darwin)surname
Bulgarian Да́рвин, Да́рвин
  • Да́рвин (Dárvin)city in Australia
  • Да́рвин (Dárvin)surname
Chinese Mandarin 達爾文 /达尔文, 達爾文 /达尔文
  • 達爾文 /达尔文 (Dá'ěrwén)city in Australia
  • 達爾文 /达尔文 (Dá'ěrwén)surname
Esperanto Darvino
  • Darvinocity in Australia
German Darwin, Darwin
  • Darwincity in Australia
  • Darwinsurname
Greek Ντάργουιν, Δαρβίνος
  • Ντάργουιν (Ntárgouin)city in Australia
  • Δαρβίνος (Darvínos)surname
Hindi डार्विन
  • डार्विन (ḍārvin)city in Australia
Japanese ダーウィン, ダーウィン
  • ダーウィン (Dāwin)city in Australia
  • ダーウィン (Dāwin)surname
Korean 다윈, 다윈
  • 다윈 (Dawin)city in Australia
  • 다윈 (dawin)surname
Polish Darwin, Darwin
  • Darwincity in Australia
  • Darwinsurname
Portuguese Darwin, Darwin
  • Darwincity in Australia
  • Darwinsurname
Romanian Darwin
  • Darwinsurname
Russian Да́рвин, Да́рвин
  • Да́рвин (Dárvin)city in Australia
  • Да́рвин (Dárvin)surname
Thai ดาร์วิน
  • ดาร์วินcity in Australia
Yiddish דאַרווין
  • דאַרווין (darvin)city in Australia

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

darwin. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/darwin

MLA

“darwin.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/darwin. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “darwin,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/darwin.

Source: darwin on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.