default

de·fault
D2E1F4A1U1L1T1
UK/dɪˈfɒlt/UK/ˈdiːˌfɒlt/UK/dɪˈfɔːlt/UK/ˈdiːˌfɔːlt/

noun

The condition of failing to meet an obligation.

“The team's three losses include one default.”

Similar
forfeitnonpaymentnonremittaldefault optiondefault on
Opposite
Very commonScrabble 11

Meanings

noundefault (countable and uncountable, plural defaults)

plural defaults

  1. countableuncountablebusinessThe condition of failing to meet an obligation.

    He failed to make payments on time, and he is now in default.

    1 more example

    You may cure this default by paying the full amount within a week.

  2. countableuncountablebusinessThe condition of being an obligation that has not been met.

    The deadline has passed, so the debt is now in default.

  3. countableuncountablebusinessthe original software programming settings as set by the factory
  4. countableuncountableA loss incurred by failing to compete.

    The team's three losses include one default.

  5. countableuncountableA selection made in the absence of an alternative.

    The man became the leader of the group as a default.

    2 more examples

    One of the darlings of the early vegetarian movement (particularly in its even sadder form, the cutlet), it was on the menu at John Harvey Kellogg's Battle Creek Sanitarium [sic], and has since become the default Sunday option for vegetarians – and a default source of derision for everyone else.

    2011 December 15, Felicity Cloake, “How to cook the perfect nut roast”, in Guardian

    Overall the signage at NIE has the appearance being a top-down artefact driven by institutional policy with English set as the default language.

    2019, Li Huang, James Lambert, “Another Arrow for the Quiver: A New Methodology for Multilingual Researchers”, in Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, →DOI, page 6
  6. attributivecountableoftenuncountableA value used when none has been given; a tentative value or standard that is presumed.

    If you don't specify a number of items, the default is 1.

  7. countableuncountablelawThe failure of a defendant to appear and answer a summons and complaint.
  8. countableobsoleteuncountableA failing or failure; omission of that which ought to be done; neglect to do what duty or law requires.

    This evil has happened through the governor's default.

  9. countableobsoleteuncountableLack; absence.

    one was dragging a great coat from the window, before which it had long hung as a blind, in total default of glass or shutters

    1820, [Charles Robert Maturin], Melmoth the Wanderer: A Tale. […], volume I, Edinburgh: […] Archibald Constable and Company, and Hurst, Robinson, and Co., […], →OCLC, page 156
  10. countableobsoleteuncountableFault; offence; wrong act.

    regardless of our merit or default

    1728, [Alexander Pope], “(please specify the page)”, in The Dunciad. An Heroic Poem. […], Dublin; London: […] A. Dodd, →OCLC
verbdefault (third-person singular simple present defaults, present participle defaulting, simple past and past participle defaulted)

present singular third person defaults · participle present defaulting · participle past defaulted · past defaulted

  1. To fail to meet an obligation.
    1. intransitivelawTo fail to appear and answer a summons and complaint.
    2. intransitivebusinessTo fail to fulfill a financial obligation.

      to default on a loan

  2. intransitiveTo lose a competition by failing to compete.

    If you refuse to wear a proper uniform, you will not be allowed to compete and will default this match.

    Synonyms: forfeit

  3. ambitransitivecomputingTo assume a value when none was given; to presume a tentative value or standard.

    If you don't specify a color, it defaults to red.

    1 more example

    It defaults your application to Windows authentication mode, and if you want to use forms mode, you can just change it in the authentication section of the file.

    2002, Tony Martin, Dominic Selly, Visual Basic .NET at Work: Building 10 Enterprise Projects, page 346

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo lose a competition by failing to compete.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

nounact of failing to meet a financial obligation

Similar
nonpaymentnonremittal
Broader

nounloss resulting from failure of a debt to be paid

Similar
nonpaymentnonremittal
Broader
financial loss

nounan option that is selected automatically unless an alternative is specified

Similar
default option

verbfail to pay up

Similar
default on
Opposite

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinde-“away”
  2. Old Frenchdefaute“fault, defect, failure, culpability, lack”
  3. Middle Englishdefaut, defaute
  4. Englishdefault

From Middle English defaut, defaute, from Old French defaute (“fault, defect, failure, culpability, lack”), ultimately from Latin de- (“away”) + fallo (“deceive, cheat, escape notice of”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian неустойка, неизпълнение
  • неустойка (neustojka)finance: condition of failing to meet an obligation
  • неизпълнение (neizpălnenie)finance: condition of failing to meet an obligation
  • дефо́лт (defólt)finance: condition of failing to meet an obligation
  • стойност по подразбиране (stojnost po podrazbirane)value used when none has been given
Catalan valor per defecte
  • valor per defectevalue used when none has been given
Chinese Mandarin 違約 /违约, 暴雷
  • 違約 /违约 (wéiyuē)finance: condition of failing to meet an obligation
  • 暴雷 (bàoléi)finance: condition of failing to meet an obligation
  • 初始設定 /初始设定electronics, computing: original settings
  • 默认 (mòrèn)value used when none has been given
Czech selhání
  • selhánífinance: condition of failing to meet an obligation
Danish standard
  • standardelectronics, computing: original settings
Dutch niet-nakoming
  • niet-nakomingfinance: condition of failing to meet an obligation
Esperanto defaŭlto
  • defaŭltoelectronics, computing: original settings
Estonian viivitus
  • viivitusfinance: condition of failing to meet an obligation
Finnish maksukyvyttömyys, laiminlyönti
  • maksukyvyttömyysfinance: condition of failing to meet an obligation
  • laiminlyöntifinance: condition of failing to meet an obligation
  • oletuselectronics, computing: original settings
  • oletusselection made in the absence of an alternative
  • oletusvalue used when none has been given
  • poissaololaw: failure of defendant to appear
  • lyödä laiminfinance: to fail to fulfill a financial obligation
  • laiminlyödäfinance: to fail to fulfill a financial obligation
  • käyttää oletusarvonacomputing: to assume a value when none was given; to presume a tentative value or standard
  • käyttää oletuksenacomputing: to assume a value when none was given; to presume a tentative value or standard
French défaut, non-respect
  • défautfinance: condition of failing to meet an obligation
  • non-respectfinance: condition of failing to meet an obligation
  • paramètres par défautelectronics, computing: original settings
  • paramètres usineelectronics, computing: original settings
  • valeur par défautvalue used when none has been given
German Fristversäumnis, Säumnis
  • Fristversäumnisfinance: condition of failing to meet an obligation
  • Säumnisfinance: condition of failing to meet an obligation
  • Zahlungseinstellungfinance: condition of failing to meet an obligation
  • Zahlungsverzugfinance: condition of failing to meet an obligation
  • Nichtzahlungfinance: condition of failing to meet an obligation
  • Zahlungsausfallfinance: condition of failing to meet an obligation
  • Forderungsausfallfinance: condition of failing to meet an obligation
  • Werkseinstellungelectronics, computing: original settings
  • Originaleinstellungenelectronics, computing: original settings
  • Standardeinstellungelectronics, computing: original settings
  • Standardeinstellungenelectronics, computing: original settings
  • Voreinstellungelectronics, computing: original settings
  • zahlungsunfähig werdenfinance: to fail to fulfill a financial obligation
  • zurückfallencomputing: to assume a value when none was given; to presume a tentative value or standard
Greek προεπιλογή, προεπιλεγμένος
  • προεπιλογή (proepilogí)electronics, computing: original settings
  • προεπιλεγμένος (proepilegménos)electronics, computing: original settings
Hebrew ברירת מחדל
  • ברירת מחדלelectronics, computing: original settings
Hindi व्यतिक्रम
  • व्यतिक्रम (vyatikram)finance: condition of failing to meet an obligation
Hungarian mulasztás, alapértelmezés
  • mulasztásfinance: condition of failing to meet an obligation
  • alapértelmezéselectronics, computing: original settings
  • alapbeállításelectronics, computing: original settings
  • gyári beállításelectronics, computing: original settings
  • kezdeti/kiindulási értékvalue used when none has been given
  • mulasztfinance: to fail to fulfill a financial obligation
  • (kötelezettséget) nem teljesítfinance: to fail to fulfill a financial obligation
  • alapértelmezett értéket vesz felcomputing: to assume a value when none was given; to presume a tentative value or standard
  • alapértelmezett értéket kapcomputing: to assume a value when none was given; to presume a tentative value or standard
Icelandic greiðsluþrot, sjálfgildi
  • greiðsluþrotfinance: condition of failing to meet an obligation
  • sjálfgildielectronics, computing: original settings
Indonesian bawaan, asali
  • bawaanelectronics, computing: original settings
  • asalielectronics, computing: original settings
Italian mora, morosità
  • morafinance: condition of failing to meet an obligation
  • morositàfinance: condition of failing to meet an obligation
  • defaultfinance: condition of failing to meet an obligation
  • inadempienzafinance: condition of failing to meet an obligation
  • predefinitovalue used when none has been given
Japanese デフォルト, デフォルト
  • デフォルト (deforuto)finance: condition of failing to meet an obligation
  • デフォルト (deforuto)electronics, computing: original settings
  • 既定 (kitei)selection made in the absence of an alternative
Korean 디폴트
  • 디폴트 (dipolteu)finance: condition of failing to meet an obligation
Malay lalai
  • lalaielectronics, computing: original settings
Māori hapanga, taunoa
  • hapangafinance: condition of failing to meet an obligation
  • taunoaelectronics, computing: original settings
Norwegian Bokmål standard, standardinnstilling
  • standardelectronics, computing: original settings
  • standardinnstillingelectronics, computing: original settings
  • defaultelectronics, computing: original settings
  • defaultverdielectronics, computing: original settings
  • standardverdivalue used when none has been given
  • uteblivelselaw: failure of defendant to appear
Polish nieuiszczenie należności, wartość domyślna
  • nieuiszczenie należnościfinance: condition of failing to meet an obligation
  • wartość domyślnavalue used when none has been given
  • zalegaćfinance: to fail to fulfill a financial obligation
  • zalecfinance: to fail to fulfill a financial obligation
Portuguese inadimplência, configuração inicial
  • inadimplênciafinance: condition of failing to meet an obligation
  • configuração inicialelectronics, computing: original settings
  • defaultelectronics, computing: original settings
  • configuração padrãoelectronics, computing: original settings
  • predefiniçãoelectronics, computing: original settings
  • predeterminadoelectronics, computing: original settings
  • defaultvalue used when none has been given
  • valor predefinidovalue used when none has been given
  • valor padrãovalue used when none has been given
  • predeterminarcomputing: to assume a value when none was given; to presume a tentative value or standard
Russian дефо́лт, неплатёж
  • дефо́лт (defólt)finance: condition of failing to meet an obligation
  • неплатёж (neplatjóž)finance: condition of failing to meet an obligation
  • по умолчанию (po umolčaniju)electronics, computing: original settings
  • значе́ние по умолча́нию (značénije po umolčániju)value used when none has been given
Spanish mora, default
  • morafinance: condition of failing to meet an obligation
  • defaultfinance: condition of failing to meet an obligation
  • preconfiguraciónelectronics, computing: original settings
  • preselecciónselection made in the absence of an alternative
  • prevalorvalue used when none has been given
  • faltarfinance: to fail to fulfill a financial obligation
  • no pagarfinance: to fail to fulfill a financial obligation
  • ponerse en morafinance: to fail to fulfill a financial obligation
  • incurrir en morosidadfinance: to fail to fulfill a financial obligation
  • cometer morosidadfinance: to fail to fulfill a financial obligation
  • estar morosofinance: to fail to fulfill a financial obligation
  • defaultearfinance: to fail to fulfill a financial obligation
  • defoltearfinance: to fail to fulfill a financial obligation
  • impagarfinance: to fail to fulfill a financial obligation
  • caer/entrar en impagofinance: to fail to fulfill a financial obligation
  • estar preconfiguradocomputing: to assume a value when none was given; to presume a tentative value or standard
  • tener como preconfiguracióncomputing: to assume a value when none was given; to presume a tentative value or standard
Swedish betalningsinställelse, standard
  • betalningsinställelsefinance: condition of failing to meet an obligation
  • standardelectronics, computing: original settings
  • standardinställningarelectronics, computing: original settings
  • standardalternativelectronics, computing: original settings
  • standardinställningelectronics, computing: original settings
  • skönsvärdeelectronics, computing: original settings
  • standardselection made in the absence of an alternative
  • standardvalselection made in the absence of an alternative
  • skönsvärdeselection made in the absence of an alternative
  • standardvalue used when none has been given
  • standardvalvalue used when none has been given
Tagalog pagkukulang
  • pagkukulanglaw: failure of defendant to appear
Turkish temerrüt, standart
  • temerrütfinance: condition of failing to meet an obligation
  • standartelectronics, computing: original settings
  • varsayılanelectronics, computing: original settings
  • standart değervalue used when none has been given
  • gıyaplaw: failure of defendant to appear
  • yokluklaw: failure of defendant to appear
Ukrainian дефо́лт
  • дефо́лт (defólt)finance: condition of failing to meet an obligation
Vietnamese mặc định
  • mặc địnhelectronics, computing: original settings

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with default

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

default. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/default

MLA

“default.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/default. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “default,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/default.

Source: default on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.