neglect

N1E1G2L1E1C3T1
/nɪˈɡlɛkt/

verb

To fail to care for or attend to something.

“to neglect strangers”

CommonScrabble 10

Meanings

verbneglect (third-person singular simple present neglects, present participle neglecting, simple past and past participle neglected)

present singular third person neglects · participle present neglecting · participle past neglected · past neglected

  1. transitiveTo fail to care for or attend to something.

    to neglect duty or business;  to neglect to pay debts

    3 more examples

    I hope My absence doth neglect no great designs.

    c. 1593 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Richard the Third: […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iv]

    This, my long sufferance and my day of grace, Those who neglect and scorn, shall never taste.

    1667, John Milton, “Book III”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC

    One of the hidden glories of Victorian engineering is proper drains.[…]But out of sight is out of mind. And that, together with the inherent yuckiness of the subject, means that many old sewers have been neglected and are in dire need of repair.

    2014 June 14, “It's a gas”, in The Economist, volume 411, number 8891

    Synonyms: let slide, abdicate

  2. transitiveTo omit to notice; to forbear to treat with attention or respect; to slight.

    to neglect strangers

    Synonyms: disregard

  3. transitiveTo fail to do or carry out something due to oversight or carelessness.

    A friend of mine who runs an intellectual magazine was grousing about his movie critic, complaining that though the fellow had liked The Godfather (page 58), he had neglected to label it clearly as a masterpiece.

    1972 December 29, Richard Schickel, “Masterpieces underrated and overlooked”, in Life, volume 73, number 25, page 22

    Synonyms: fail, forget

  4. transitivemathematicsTo ignore for the sake of simplifying calculations without significantly affecting accuracy.

    This problem says to neglect air resistance.

    1 more example

    We can neglect this term, as it approaches zero in the limit anyway.

nounneglect (countable and uncountable, plural neglects)

plural neglects

  1. countableuncountableThe act of neglecting.
  2. countableuncountableThe state of being neglected.
  3. countableuncountableHabitual lack of care.
    1 more example

    Fifteen participants argued that the neglect of discourse on relationships had major implications for the ability of adolescents to acquire courtship skills and maintain relationships. This neglect means that the students acquire knowledge and skills through the media and by observing and imitating others in their immediate environment.

    2025 May 14, Carmit-Noa Shpigelman, Gal Hodara Hassan, ““The System Sweeps it Under the Rug”: Educational Staff’s Perspectives on Romantic Relationships Among Autistic Adolescents”, in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, →DOI

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo fail to care for or attend to something.

verbTo omit to notice; to forbear to treat with attention or respect; to slight.

Similar

verbTo fail to do or carry out something due to oversight or carelessness.

Similar

antonym(s) of

Opposite

More synonyms by meaning

nounlack of attention and due care

Similar

nounthe state of something that has been unused and neglected

Similar

nounwillful lack of care and attention

Similar

nounthe trait of neglecting responsibilities and lacking concern

nounfailure to act with the prudence that a reasonable person would exercise under the same circumstances

verbleave undone or leave out

Opposite
Broader

verbfail to do something; leave something undone

Similar
Broader

verbgive little or no attention to

Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinneglēctus
  2. Middle Englishneglect, neclect
  3. Englishneglect

The verb is inherited from Middle English neglect, neclect, derived from Latin neglēctus, perfect passive participle of neglegō (“to make light of, disregard, not to pick up”), itself from nec (“not”) + legō (“to pick up, select”). The noun is from neglēctus (“neglect”). First attested in 1460, the noun in 1588.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek παραμελέω, περιοράω
  • παραμελέω (parameléō)fail to care for
  • περιοράω (perioráō)omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • ἀμελέω (ameléō)omit to notice; slight; disregard
Arabic أَهْمَلَ, إِهْمَال
  • أَهْمَلَ (ʔahmala)omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • إِهْمَال (ʔihmāl)act of neglecting
Bulgarian изоставям, занемарявам
  • изоставям (izostavjam)fail to care for
  • занемарявам (zanemarjavam)fail to care for
  • пренебрегвам (prenebregvam)omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • пренебрежение (prenebreženie)act of neglecting
  • изоставеност (izostavenost)state of being neglected
  • запуснатост (zapusnatost)state of being neglected
  • небрежност (nebrežnost)habitual lack of care
Catalan negligir, negligir
  • negligirfail to care for
  • negligiromit to notice; slight; disregard
  • negligènciaact of neglecting
Chinese 疏忽
  • 疏忽 (shūhū)act of neglecting
Chinese Mandarin 忽略, 忽视
  • 忽略 (hūlüè)omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • 忽视 (hūshì)omit to notice; slight; disregard
Czech zanedbávat, zanedbat
  • zanedbávatfail to care for
  • zanedbatfail to care for
  • zanedbatomit to notice; slight; disregard
  • zanedbatfailure due to carelessness
  • zanedbáníact of neglecting
Danish ignorere, negligere
  • ignorerefail to care for
  • negligerefail to care for
  • negligereomit to notice; slight; disregard
  • forsømmeomit to notice; slight; disregard
  • forsømmefailure due to carelessness
  • negligerefailure due to carelessness
  • negligeringact of neglecting
  • forsømmelseact of neglecting
  • forsømthedstate of being neglected
Dutch verwaarlozen, verwaarlozen
  • verwaarlozenfail to care for
  • verwaarlozenomit to notice; slight; disregard
  • negerenomit to notice; slight; disregard
  • uit het oog verliezenomit to notice; slight; disregard
  • buiten beschouwing latenomit to notice; slight; disregard
  • veronachtzamenomit to notice; slight; disregard
  • nalatenfailure due to carelessness
  • verzakenfailure due to carelessness
  • verwaarlozingact of neglecting
  • nalatigheidact of neglecting
  • onzorgvuldigheidact of neglecting
  • verwaarlozingstate of being neglected
  • verwaarlozinghabitual lack of care
  • nalatigheidhabitual lack of care
  • zorgeloosheidhabitual lack of care
Esperanto neglekti, neglekti
  • neglektifail to care for
  • neglektiomit to notice; slight; disregard
  • neglektadoact of neglecting
Finnish lyödä laimin, sivuuttaa
  • lyödä laiminfail to care for
  • sivuuttaaomit to notice; slight; disregard
  • lyödä laiminfailure due to carelessness
  • laiminlyöntiact of neglecting
  • välinpitämättömyysact of neglecting
  • heitteillejättöact of neglecting
  • välinpitämättömyyshabitual lack of care
French négliger, négliger
  • négligerfail to care for
  • négligeromit to notice; slight; disregard
  • négligenceact of neglecting
  • négligencehabitual lack of care
German vernachlässigen, verabsäumen
  • vernachlässigenfail to care for
  • verabsäumenfail to care for
  • versäumenfail to care for
  • missachtenfail to care for
  • unterlassenfail to care for
  • hintanstellenfail to care for
  • verwahrlosen lassenfail to care for
  • missachtenomit to notice; slight; disregard
  • nicht beachtenomit to notice; slight; disregard
  • ignorierenomit to notice; slight; disregard
  • zurücksetzenomit to notice; slight; disregard
  • benachteiligenomit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Vernachlässigungact of neglecting
  • Nachlässigkeithabitual lack of care
Greek παραμελώ, αμελώ
  • παραμελώ (parameló)fail to care for
  • αμελώ (ameló)omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • αμέλεια (améleia)act of neglecting
Hebrew הזנחה
  • הזנחה (haznaha)act of neglecting
Hindi अवहेला, अवहेलना
  • अवहेला (avhelā)fail to care for
  • अवहेलना (avhelnā)fail to care for
  • अवहेलना (avhelnā)omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • उपेक्षा (upekṣā)act of neglecting
  • उपेक्षित (upekṣit)state of being neglected
Hungarian elhanyagol, elhanyagol
  • elhanyagolfail to care for
  • elhanyagolomit to notice; slight; disregard
  • elhanyagolásact of neglecting
Irish faillí
  • faillíact of neglecting
Italian mancare, negligere
  • mancarefail to care for
  • negligerefail to care for
  • ometterefail to care for
  • ignorarefail to care for
  • trascurarefail to care for
  • tralasciareomit to notice; slight; disregard
  • negligenzaact of neglecting
Japanese 無視する, 忽略する
  • 無視する (mushi suru)omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • 忽略する (kotsuryaku suru)omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • 怠慢 (taiman)act of neglecting
  • 無視 (mushi)act of neglecting
  • 忽略 (kotsuryaku)act of neglecting
Korean 소홀히 하다, 등한히 하다
  • 소홀히 하다 (soholhi hada)omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • 등한히 하다 (deunghanhi hada)omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • 태만 (taeman)act of neglecting
Latin neglegō, neglegō
  • neglegōfail to care for
  • neglegōomit to notice; slight; disregard
  • oblīvīscoromit to notice; slight; disregard
  • neglectusact of neglecting
Māori whakangongo, whakahapa
  • whakangongofail to care for
  • whakahapafail to care for
  • pīomit to notice; slight; disregard
  • whakangongoomit to notice; slight; disregard
  • whakahapaomit to notice; slight; disregard
  • iwikoretangastate of being neglected
Polish zaniedbywać, zaniedbać
  • zaniedbywaćfail to care for
  • zaniedbaćfail to care for
  • zaniedbywaćomit to notice; slight; disregard
  • zaniedbaćomit to notice; slight; disregard
Portuguese negligenciar, descurar
  • negligenciarfail to care for
  • descurarfail to care for
  • negligenciaromit to notice; slight; disregard
  • negligenciarfailure due to carelessness
  • negligênciaact of neglecting
Romanian neglija, a nu ține cont de
  • neglijaomit to notice; slight; disregard
  • a nu ține cont deomit to notice; slight; disregard
  • delăsaomit to notice; slight; disregard
Russian забрасывать, запускать
  • забрасывать (zabrasyvatʹ)fail to care for
  • запускать (zapuskatʹ)fail to care for
  • пренебрега́ть (prenebregátʹ)omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • упуска́ть (upuskátʹ)failure due to carelessness
  • пренебреже́ние (prenebrežénije)act of neglecting
  • небре́жность (nebréžnostʹ)habitual lack of care
Scottish Gaelic dearmad, suarachas
  • dearmadact of neglecting
  • suarachasact of neglecting
  • faondradhact of neglecting
Slovak zanedbať, zanedbať
  • zanedbaťfail to care for
  • zanedbaťomit to notice; slight; disregard
Spanish descuidar, negligir
  • descuidarfail to care for
  • negligirfail to care for
  • descuidaromit to notice; slight; disregard
  • desoíromit to notice; slight; disregard
  • hacer caso omisoomit to notice; slight; disregard
  • desatenderomit to notice; slight; disregard
  • negligiromit to notice; slight; disregard
  • descuidarfailure due to carelessness
  • negligirfailure due to carelessness
  • negligenciaact of neglecting
  • abandonoact of neglecting
  • negligenciahabitual lack of care
Swedish försumma, uraktlåta
  • försummafail to care for
  • uraktlåtafail to care for
  • negligerafail to care for
  • försummaomit to notice; slight; disregard
  • försummelseact of neglecting
Tagalog pabayaan, pabayaan
  • pabayaanfail to care for
  • pabayaanomit to notice; slight; disregard
Thai ละเลย, ละเลย
  • ละเลย (lá-lɤ̄ɤi)fail to care for
  • ละเลย (lá-lɤ̄ɤi)omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • การละเลย (kāan-lá-lɤ̄ɤi)act of neglecting
Turkish boşlamak, savsaklamak
  • boşlamakfail to care for
  • savsaklamakfail to care for
  • ihmal etmekfail to care for
  • sermekfail to care for
  • ihmalact of neglecting
Ukrainian зане́дбувати, занедба́ти
  • зане́дбувати (zanédbuvaty)fail to care for
  • занедба́ти (zanedbáty)fail to care for
  • занеха́ювати (zanexájuvaty)fail to care for
  • занеха́яти (zanexájaty)fail to care for
Vietnamese bỏ lơ, bỏ mặc
  • bỏ lơfail to care for
  • bỏ mặcfail to care for
  • bỏ lơomit to notice; slight; disregard
  • bỏ mặcomit to notice; slight; disregard

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with neglect

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

neglect. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/neglect

MLA

“neglect.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/neglect. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “neglect,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/neglect.

Source: neglect on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.