denotation

de·no·ta·tion
D2E1N1O1T1A1T1I1O1N1
US/ˌdiː.noʊˈteɪ.ʃən/

noun

The act of denoting, or something (such as a symbol) that denotes

“The denotations of the two expressions "the morning star" and "the evening star" are the same (i.e. both expressions denote the planet Venus), but their connotations are different.”

UncommonScrabble 11

Meanings

noundenotation (countable and uncountable, plural denotations)

plural denotations

  1. countableuncountableThe act of denoting, or something (such as a symbol) that denotes
  2. countableuncountablehuman sciencesThe primary, surface, literal, or explicit meaning of a signifier such as a word, phrase, or symbol; that which a word denotes, as contrasted with its connotation; the aggregate or set of objects of which a word may be predicated.

    The denotations of the two expressions "the morning star" and "the evening star" are the same (i.e. both expressions denote the planet Venus), but their connotations are different.

    1 more example

    Regarding denotation, the terms were generally used to refer to a wide range of language contact varieties and features.

    2018, James Lambert, “A multitude of ‘lishes’: The nomenclature of hybridity”, in English World-Wide, page 6
  3. countableuncountablehuman sciencesThe intension and extension of a word
  4. countableuncountablehuman sciencesSomething signified or referred to; a particular meaning of a symbol
  5. countableuncountablecomputerAny mathematical object which describes the meanings of expressions from the languages, formalized in the theory of denotational semantics
  6. countableuncountablemedia studiesA first level of analysis: what the audience can visually see on a page. Denotation often refers to something literal, and avoids being a metaphor.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounthe act of indicating or pointing out by name

Similar
Broader

nounthe most direct or specific meaning of a word or expression; the class of objects that an expression refers to

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latindēnotāre“to denote, mark out”
  2. Late Latindēnotātiō
  3. Englishdenotation

From Late Latin dēnotātiō, from Latin dēnotāre (“to denote, mark out”) + -tiō (suffix forming nouns of action), from dē- (“completely”) + notāre (“to mark”); equivalent to denote + -ation.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian означаване, главно значение
  • означаване (označavane)act of denoting
  • главно значение (glavno značenie)primary or explicit meaning
  • обозначение (oboznačenie)something signified or referred to
Catalan denotació, denotació
  • denotacióact of denoting
  • denotacióprimary or explicit meaning
Dutch denotatie, beschrijving
  • denotatieact of denoting
  • beschrijvingact of denoting
  • denotatieprimary or explicit meaning
  • betekenisprimary or explicit meaning
  • aanduidingsomething signified or referred to
  • denotatiesomething signified or referred to
  • betekenissomething signified or referred to
Finnish merkitseminen, merkki
  • merkitseminenact of denoting
  • merkkiact of denoting
  • perusmerkitysprimary or explicit meaning
  • denotaatioprimary or explicit meaning
  • merkityssomething signified or referred to
French dénotation
  • dénotationact of denoting
Hungarian megjelölés, jelentés
  • megjelölésact of denoting
  • jelentésprimary or explicit meaning
  • jelsomething signified or referred to
Indonesian denotasi
  • denotasiprimary or explicit meaning
Italian denotazione
  • denotazioneact of denoting
Portuguese denotação, denotação
  • denotaçãoact of denoting
  • denotaçãoprimary or explicit meaning
  • denotaçãosomething signified or referred to
Spanish denotación, denotación
  • denotaciónact of denoting
  • denotaciónprimary or explicit meaning
  • denotaciónsomething signified or referred to
Welsh dynodiad
  • dynodiadprimary or explicit meaning

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with denotation

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

denotation. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/denotation

MLA

“denotation.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/denotation. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “denotation,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/denotation.

Source: denotation on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.