disillusionment

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UK/ˌdɪsɪˈluːʒənmənt/UK/ˌdɪsɪˈljuːʒənmənt/Canada, US/ˌdɪsɪˈluʒənmənt/Canada, US/ˌdɪsəˈluʒənmənt/

noun

A feeling of disappointment, akin to depression, arising from the realization that something is not what it was expected or believed to be, possibly accompanied by philosophical angst from having one's beliefs challenged.

UncommonScrabble 18

Meanings

noundisillusionment (countable and uncountable, plural disillusionments)

plural disillusionments

  1. countableuncountableA feeling of disappointment, akin to depression, arising from the realization that something is not what it was expected or believed to be, possibly accompanied by philosophical angst from having one's beliefs challenged.

    But till I am thirty, I know that my youth will triumph over everything- every disillusionment, every disgust with life.

    1912, Fyodor Dostoevsky, Constance Garnett, “3”, in The Brothers Karamazov, book V
    4 more examples

    I catch on your face the old sad smile / Of our ancient disillusionment, / When the ardent crowd tries to beguile / Your world-old soul to impassionment.

    1917, John Cowper Powys, “Travellers”, in Mandragora

    They were self-conscious of their disillusionment and demoralization, and their spokesmen—the artists and journalists among them—publicized their cynicism so successfully that it came to be regarded as the mood of a whole decade.

    October 1940, Mortimer Adler\This Prewar Generation, “Harper's Magazine”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)

    'Oh, this fair is nothing but a chaos of noise and beggars,' I thought in disillusionment. 'I wonder if Western scientists, patiently enlarging the realms of knowledge for the practical good of mankind, are not more pleasing to God than these idlers who profess religion but concentrate on alms.'

    1946, Paramahansa Yogananda, “Chapter 36: Babaji's Interest in the West”, in Autobiography of a Yogi

    1953, Dwight D. Eisenhower, First State of the Union Address, Our country has come through a painful period of trial and disillusionment since the victory of 1945. We anticipated a world of peace and cooperation. The calculated pressures of aggressive communism have forced us, instead, to live in a world of turmoil.

  2. countableuncountableThe act of freeing from an illusion; the state of being freed therefrom.

    It is a very wholesome and regenerating change which a man undergoes when he "comes to himself." […] It is a process of disillusionment. The scales have fallen away.

    1901, Woodrow Wilson, When a Man Comes to Himself, section I

Synonyms & antonyms

nounfreeing from false belief or illusions

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

Translations

Chinese Mandarin 幻滅 /幻灭, 失望
  • 幻滅 /幻灭 (huànmiè)feeling that arises from the discovery that something is not what it was anticipated to be
  • 失望 (shīwàng)feeling that arises from the discovery that something is not what it was anticipated to be
  • 幻滅 /幻灭 (huànmiè)act of freeing from an illusion
Czech deziluze
  • deziluzefeeling that arises from the discovery that something is not what it was anticipated to be
Dutch desillusie
  • desillusiefeeling that arises from the discovery that something is not what it was anticipated to be
Esperanto elreviĝo, senreviĝo
  • elreviĝofeeling that arises from the discovery that something is not what it was anticipated to be
  • senreviĝofeeling that arises from the discovery that something is not what it was anticipated to be
  • seniluziiĝofeeling that arises from the discovery that something is not what it was anticipated to be
  • disreviĝofeeling that arises from the discovery that something is not what it was anticipated to be
  • elrevigoact of freeing from an illusion
French désillusion, désillusion
  • désillusionfeeling that arises from the discovery that something is not what it was anticipated to be
  • désillusionact of freeing from an illusion
German Desillusionierung, Enttäuschung
  • Desillusionierungfeeling that arises from the discovery that something is not what it was anticipated to be
  • Enttäuschungfeeling that arises from the discovery that something is not what it was anticipated to be
  • Ernüchterungfeeling that arises from the discovery that something is not what it was anticipated to be
  • Desillusionierungact of freeing from an illusion
  • Ernüchterungact of freeing from an illusion
Greek απογοήτευση
  • απογοήτευση (apogoḯtefsi)feeling that arises from the discovery that something is not what it was anticipated to be
Hungarian kiábrándulás
  • kiábrándulásfeeling that arises from the discovery that something is not what it was anticipated to be
Japanese 幻滅, 失望
  • 幻滅 (genmetsu)feeling that arises from the discovery that something is not what it was anticipated to be
  • 失望 (shitsubō)feeling that arises from the discovery that something is not what it was anticipated to be
  • 幻滅 (genmetsu)act of freeing from an illusion
Māori matekiritanga, whakamatekiritanga
  • matekiritangafeeling that arises from the discovery that something is not what it was anticipated to be
  • whakamatekiritangaact of freeing from an illusion
Polish rozczarowanie
  • rozczarowaniefeeling that arises from the discovery that something is not what it was anticipated to be
Russian разочаро́ванность, разочарова́ние
  • разочаро́ванность (razočaróvannostʹ)feeling that arises from the discovery that something is not what it was anticipated to be
  • разочарова́ние (razočarovánije)feeling that arises from the discovery that something is not what it was anticipated to be
  • разочарова́ние (razočarovánije)act of freeing from an illusion
  • утра́та иллю́зий (utráta illjúzij)act of freeing from an illusion
  • круше́ние иллю́зий (krušénije illjúzij)act of freeing from an illusion
Spanish desilusión, desilusión
  • desilusiónfeeling that arises from the discovery that something is not what it was anticipated to be
  • desilusiónact of freeing from an illusion
  • desilusionamientoact of freeing from an illusion
Ukrainian розчарува́ння, розчаро́ваність
  • розчарува́ння (rozčaruvánnja)feeling that arises from the discovery that something is not what it was anticipated to be
  • розчаро́ваність (rozčaróvanistʹ)feeling that arises from the discovery that something is not what it was anticipated to be
Cite this entry
APA

disillusionment. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/disillusionment

MLA

“disillusionment.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/disillusionment. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “disillusionment,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/disillusionment.

Source: disillusionment on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.