disinfect

D2I1S1I1N1F4E1C3T1
UK/dɪs.ɪnˈfɛkt/

verb

To sterilize by the use of cleaning agent.

Opposite
UncommonScrabble 15

Meanings

verbdisinfect (third-person singular simple present disinfects, present participle disinfecting, simple past and past participle disinfected)

present singular third person disinfects · participle present disinfecting · participle past disinfected · past disinfected

  1. To sterilize by the use of cleaning agent.

    An on-board cleaner passes through, disinfecting every grabrail and handhold as they pass.

    2020 November 4, Paul Bigland, “At no point have I felt unsafe...”, in Rail, page 47

Synonyms & antonyms

verbdestroy microorganisms or pathogens by cleansing

Opposite

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Middle Frenchdesinfecter
  2. Englishdisinfect

From English dis- + infect, from Middle French desinfecter.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian дезинфекцирам, обеззаразявам
  • дезинфекцирам (dezinfekciram)sterilize by the use of cleaning agent
  • обеззаразявам (obezzarazjavam)sterilize by the use of cleaning agent
Catalan desinfectar
  • desinfectarsterilize by the use of cleaning agent
Chinese Mandarin 消毒
  • 消毒 (xiāodú)sterilize by the use of cleaning agent
Danish desinficere
  • desinficeresterilize by the use of cleaning agent
Esperanto antisepsi, desinfekti
  • antisepsisterilize by the use of cleaning agent
  • desinfektisterilize by the use of cleaning agent
Finnish desinfioida
  • desinfioidasterilize by the use of cleaning agent
French désinfecter
  • désinfectersterilize by the use of cleaning agent
German desinfizieren
  • desinfizierensterilize by the use of cleaning agent
Greek απολυμαίνω
  • απολυμαίνω (apolymaíno)sterilize by the use of cleaning agent
Hebrew חיטא \ חִטֵּא
  • חיטא \ חִטֵּא (khité)sterilize by the use of cleaning agent
Hungarian fertőtlenít
  • fertőtlenítsterilize by the use of cleaning agent
Italian disinfettare
  • disinfettaresterilize by the use of cleaning agent
Japanese 消毒する
  • 消毒する (shōdoku suru)sterilize by the use of cleaning agent
Malay nyahjangkit, nyahkuman
  • nyahjangkitsterilize by the use of cleaning agent
  • nyahkumansterilize by the use of cleaning agent
Norwegian desinfisere
  • desinfiseresterilize by the use of cleaning agent
Polish dezynfekować, zdezynfekować
  • dezynfekowaćsterilize by the use of cleaning agent
  • zdezynfekowaćsterilize by the use of cleaning agent
  • odkażaćsterilize by the use of cleaning agent
  • odkazićsterilize by the use of cleaning agent
Portuguese desinfetar
  • desinfetarsterilize by the use of cleaning agent
Russian дезинфици́ровать, обеззара́живать
  • дезинфици́ровать (dezinficírovatʹ)sterilize by the use of cleaning agent
  • обеззара́живать (obezzaráživatʹ)sterilize by the use of cleaning agent
  • обеззара́зить (obezzarázitʹ)sterilize by the use of cleaning agent
Spanish desinfectar
  • desinfectarsterilize by the use of cleaning agent
Swedish desinfektera
  • desinfekterasterilize by the use of cleaning agent
Ukrainian дезінфікува́ти, продезінфікува́ти
  • дезінфікува́ти (dezinfikuváty)sterilize by the use of cleaning agent
  • продезінфікува́ти (prodezinfikuváty)sterilize by the use of cleaning agent
  • знезара́жувати (znezarážuvaty)sterilize by the use of cleaning agent
  • знезара́зити (znezarázyty)sterilize by the use of cleaning agent

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with disinfect

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

disinfect. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/disinfect

MLA

“disinfect.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/disinfect. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “disinfect,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/disinfect.

Source: disinfect on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.