disposition

D2I1S1P3O1S1I1T1I1O1N1
Australia, UK/ˌdɪs.pəˈzɪʃ.ən/US/ˌdɪs.pəˈzɪʃ.ɪn/

noun

The arrangement or placement of certain things.

“You will have full disposition of these funds.”

CommonScrabble 14

Meanings

noundisposition (countable and uncountable, plural dispositions)

plural dispositions · alternative dispotion

  1. The way in which something or someone is disposed or disposed of (in any sense of those terms); thus:
    1. countableuncountableThe arrangement or placement of certain things.

      The scouts reported on the disposition of the enemy troops.

      1 more example

      The departure was not unduly prolonged.[…]Within the door Mrs. Spoker hastily imparted to Mrs. Love a few final sentiments on the subject of Divine Intention in the disposition of buckets; farewells and last commiserations; a deep, guttural instigation to the horse; and the wheels of the waggonette crunched heavily away into obscurity.

      1921, Ben Travers, chapter 5, in A Cuckoo in the Nest, Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, Page & Company, published 1925, →OCLC
    2. countableuncountableControl over something, especially with regard to disposing or dispensing with an action item (disposal of a concern, allocation of disbursed funds) or control over the arrangement or placement of certain things.

      You will have full disposition of these funds.

      1 more example

      Seduced at the age of 10 by a famous sodomist named Duplessis, he had since been at the disposition of a number of homosexual persons, including officers, priests, and marquises.

      1927, Havelock Ellis, Studies in the Psychology of Sex, Volume 2 (of 6)
    3. countableuncountablelawTransfer or relinquishment to the care or possession of another.

      The court ordered the disposition of all assets.

      Synonyms: assignment, conveyance

    4. countableuncountablelawFinal decision or settlement.

      The disposition of the case will be announced tomorrow.

    5. countableuncountablemedicineThe destination of a patient after medical treatment, especially after emergency triage, first line treatment, or surgery; the choice made for the next venue of care.

      The patient was given a disposition for outpatient care, as ward admission was not indicated.

    6. countableuncountableentertainmentThe set of choirs of strings on a harpsichord.

      This small harpsichord has a 1 x 4' disposition.

    7. countableuncountableTendency or inclination under given circumstances.

      Salt has a disposition to dissolve in water.

      2 more examples

      I have little disposition now to do as you say.

      What grand engines they were! Yet I have noticed a disposition on the part of quite a diversity of present-day commentators to denigrate those engines.

      1960 May 28, O. S. Nock, “British Locomotive Practice and Performance”, in Railway Magazine, page 343
    8. countableuncountableTemperament, temperamental makeup or habitual mood.

      She has a sunny disposition.

      4 more examples

      He has such a foul disposition.

      He was, indeed, a lad of a remarkable disposition; sober, discreet, and pious beyond his age […]

      1749, Henry Fielding, chapter II, in The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London: A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC, book III

      So much does creative wisdom [of Divine Providence] seem to delight in variety, that, tame only a nest of small birds—starlings or sparrows—and you will soon perceive that these birds will not only be distinguishable by bodily appearance, but also by individuality of temper. The same diversity of disposition pervades all creation, even the vegetable and mineral kingdoms, and is far more perceptible in the human species, where the variations are endless and minute, between the two extremes of greatest and least ability and aptitude. Education will always do a great deal; yet where, by infinite labour, you can excite and impress the dull faculties of one brother or sister till they have got versed by rote in any lesson of art or science, another will catch up the idea at once with such aptitude as might make you suppose it intuitive in his or her constitution.

      1881, John Younger, “Introductory Chapter”, in Autobiography of John Younger, Shoemaker, St. Boswells, Kelso, Scotland: J. & J.H. Rutherfurd, page xi

      Sometimes I'm happy / Sometimes I'm blue / My disposition / Depends on you

      1925, “Sometimes I'm Happy”, Irving Caesar (lyrics), Vincent Youmans (music)

      Synonyms: spirit, vein

  2. countableuncountablelawProvision; clause.

    The dispositions of this Act shall not be applied in case of […]

    2003, Act XXI of 2003 on the Establishment of the European Works Council and on the Establishment of the Procedure of Informing and Consulting Employees, page 23
    2 more examples

    The C.C. is the supreme interpreter of the Constitution (Section 1 of the O.L.C.C.) and, as we have already said, it was granted the monopoly of declaring unconstitutional the legal dispositions.

    2003, Medrano, Amelia Pascual, Active Legitimization in Constitutional Proceedings: The Spanish Case, page 167

    an obligation that can arise as a consequence of an expected action or inaction of the foreign person that goes against the dispositions of this law

    1999, Albanian Law on Foreigners, page 1
verbdisposition (third-person singular simple present dispositions, present participle dispositioning, simple past and past participle dispositioned)

present singular third person dispositions · participle present dispositioning · participle past dispositioned · past dispositioned · alternative dispotion

  1. To remove or place in a different position.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounTransfer or relinquishment to the care or possession of another.

nounTemperament, temperamental makeup or habitual mood.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

nounyour usual mood

Broader

nounthe act or means of getting rid of something

Similar
Broader
actdeedhuman action

nounan attitude of mind especially one that favors one alternative over others

Broader
attitudemental attitude

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latindispositiōnem
  2. Middle Frenchdisposition
  3. Middle Englishdisposicioun
  4. Englishdisposition

From Middle English disposicioun, from Middle French disposition, from Latin dispositiōnem, accusative singular of dispositiō, from dispōnō. By surface analysis, dispose + -ition. Doublet of dispositio.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek διάθεσις, ἦθος
  • διάθεσις (diáthesis)The arrangement or placement of certain things
  • ἦθος (êthos)temperament makeup or habitual mood
Bulgarian разоложение, разставяне
  • разоложение (razoloženie)The arrangement or placement of certain things
  • разставяне (razstavjane)The arrangement or placement of certain things
  • предразположение (predrazpoloženie)tendency or inclination
  • склонност (sklonnost)tendency or inclination
  • характер (harakter)temperament makeup or habitual mood
  • нрав (nrav)temperament makeup or habitual mood
Catalan disposició, inclinació
  • disposicióThe arrangement or placement of certain things
  • inclinaciótendency or inclination
  • caràctertemperament makeup or habitual mood
  • temperamenttemperament makeup or habitual mood
Czech náchylnost
  • náchylnosttendency or inclination
Danish ordning, fordeling
  • ordningThe arrangement or placement of certain things
  • fordelingThe arrangement or placement of certain things
  • anbringelseThe arrangement or placement of certain things
  • placeringThe arrangement or placement of certain things
  • dispositiontendency or inclination
  • tilbøjelighedtendency or inclination
  • naturtemperament makeup or habitual mood
  • gemyttemperament makeup or habitual mood
Dutch gezindheid, gestel
  • gezindheidtendency or inclination
  • gesteltemperament makeup or habitual mood
French disposition, disposition
  • dispositionThe arrangement or placement of certain things
  • dispositiontendency or inclination
  • tempéramenttemperament makeup or habitual mood
German Einteilung, Gliederung
  • EinteilungThe arrangement or placement of certain things
  • GliederungThe arrangement or placement of certain things
  • AnordnungThe arrangement or placement of certain things
  • AufstellungThe arrangement or placement of certain things
  • StellungThe arrangement or placement of certain things
  • Neigungtendency or inclination
  • Gesinnungtendency or inclination
  • Hangtendency or inclination
  • Veranlagungtendency or inclination
  • Lusttendency or inclination
  • Gemütsstimmungtemperament makeup or habitual mood
  • Gemütsarttemperament makeup or habitual mood
Greek διευθέτηση, διάταξη
  • διευθέτηση (diefthétisi)The arrangement or placement of certain things
  • διάταξη (diátaxi)The arrangement or placement of certain things
  • ρύθμιση (rýthmisi)The arrangement or placement of certain things
  • κλίση (klísi)tendency or inclination
  • τάση (tási)tendency or inclination
  • ροπή (ropí)tendency or inclination
  • διάθεση (diáthesi)temperament makeup or habitual mood
Icelandic lund
  • lundtemperament makeup or habitual mood
Irish méin, méin
  • méintendency or inclination
  • méintemperament makeup or habitual mood
Japanese 処分, 性分
  • 処分 (shobun)The arrangement or placement of certain things
  • 性分 (shoubun)temperament makeup or habitual mood
Latin ingenium, natura
  • ingeniumtendency or inclination
  • naturatendency or inclination
  • indolestendency or inclination
Norwegian Bokmål disposisjon
  • disposisjontendency or inclination
Romanian dispozitiv, înclinație (spre, către)
  • dispozitivThe arrangement or placement of certain things
  • înclinație (spre, către)tendency or inclination
  • dispoziție (spre, către)tendency or inclination
Russian расположе́ние, расстано́вка
  • расположе́ние (raspoložénije)The arrangement or placement of certain things
  • расстано́вка (rasstanóvka)The arrangement or placement of certain things
  • размеще́ние (razmeščénije)The arrangement or placement of certain things
  • предрасположе́ние (predraspoložénije)tendency or inclination
  • скло́нность (sklónnostʹ)tendency or inclination
  • хара́ктер (xarákter)temperament makeup or habitual mood
  • нрав (nrav)temperament makeup or habitual mood
  • темпера́мент (temperáment)temperament makeup or habitual mood
Scottish Gaelic nàdar
  • nàdartendency or inclination
Spanish disposición, disposición
  • disposiciónThe arrangement or placement of certain things
  • disposicióntendency or inclination
  • caráctertemperament makeup or habitual mood
Turkish istidat
  • istidattendency or inclination
Ukrainian розташува́ння
  • розташува́ння (roztašuvánnja)The arrangement or placement of certain things
Zulu inhliziyo
  • inhliziyotemperament makeup or habitual mood
Cite this entry
APA

disposition. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/disposition

MLA

“disposition.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/disposition. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “disposition,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/disposition.

Source: disposition on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.