Meanings
eddy1
plural eddies
- A current of air or water running back, or in an opposite direction to the main current.
In the bow old Dobbs fought the stream cunningly, twisting the nose into eddies and backwaters, taking advantage when he could of set of current, and when he could not, paddling doggedly, not so powerfully, perhaps, as his partner, but with equal steadiness.
1922, A. M. Chisholm, A Thousand a Plate - A circular current; a whirlpool.
And smiling eddies dimpled on the main.
1667, John Dryden, Annus Mirabilis: The Year of Wonders, 1666. […], London: […] Henry Herringman, […], →OCLC, (please specify the stanza number)2 more examples
Wheel through the air, in circling eddies play.
1712 (date written), [Joseph] Addison, Cato, a Tragedy. […], London: […] J[acob] Tonson, […], published 1713, →OCLC, Act II, scene i, page 32It was as though the room were instantly flooded with water. After a moment’s hesitation first one couple, then another, leapt into mid-stream, and went round and round in the eddies.
1915, Virginia Woolf, The Voyage Out, London: Duckworth & Co., […], →OCLC
present singular third person eddies · participle present eddying · participle past eddied · past eddied
- intransitiveTo form an eddy; to move in, or as if in, an eddy; to move in a circle.
He waded out, the stream eddying around his legs.
3 more examples
Eddying round and round they sink.
1815, William Wordsworth, The Kitten and falling LeavesNeither in his voiceless cabin, fragrant with planks of new-cut pine, nor along the lake, nor in the sunset clouds which presently eddied behind the lavender-misted mountains, could Babbitt find the spirit of Paul as a reassuring presence.
1922, Sinclair Lewis, “Chapter 25”, in BabbittIt’s a uniquely American news story, one that eddies until it surges, and then, after it has mostly receded from view, surges again.
2023, Clayton Collins, quoted in: Clayton Collins, Jingnan Peng, Right to arms, right to peace? Our writer explored a balance., in: The Christian Science Monitor, December 1, 2023
eddy2
- slangA marijuana edible.
These eddies are made with both fruits and veggies, and weed of course, with cozy flavor profiles like honey lemon and apple pie.
2022 June 25, Amelia Williams, “America's yummiest THC gummies of summer 2022”, in Leafly2 more examples
I never really was into weed until recently. On my "Chrissy Chaos" podcast on Patreon, I do a segment every Friday called the "Chris and Eddy Show" 'cause I call edibles "eddys,' so I take an eddy and I do a show.
2022 April 30, Chris Distefano (quoted), Angela Barbuti, “NYC comic Chris Distefano laughs off woke culture in Netflix special”, in New York PostIf you do end up bringing a couple eddies with you, try removing them from any packaging and passing them off as regular candy. Think ahead of time what dosage of edibles you’d like to bring and how high you’re trying to get.
2022 August 26, Nadir Pearson, “The ultimate stoner’s guide to weed at festivals”, in Leafly
Eddy3
Synonyms & antonyms
nouna miniature whirlpool or whirlwind resulting when the current of a fluid doubles back on itself
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
eddy · noun, verb
- Proto-Indo-European*éti
- Proto-Germanic*idi-
- Proto-West Germanic*id-
- Old Englished-
- Proto-Indo-European*h₂ékʷeh₂
- Proto-Germanic*ahwō
- Proto-West Germanic*ahu
- Old Englishēa
- Old Englishedēa
- Middle Englisheddy
- Englisheddy
From Middle English eddy, from Old English edēa, from ed- (“turning, back, reverse”) + ēa (“water”), equivalent to ed- + ea. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁é, and, consequently, cognate with Latin et. Related also to Danish ide (“eddy”), Swedish eda (“eddy”), Norwegian ida, ia, ea (“eddy”), Icelandic iða (“eddy”).
More words from Middle English, Old English, Proto-Indo-European
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Afrikaans warrelstrome
- warrelstromeair or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
Arabic دُوَّامَة
- دُوَّامَة (duwwāma)air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
Bulgarian вихър, вихрушка
- вихър (vihăr)air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
- вихрушка (vihruška)air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
Catalan remolí, gorga
- remolíair or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
- gorgaair or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
Chinese Mandarin 渦流 /涡流
- 渦流 /涡流 (wōliú)air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
Danish hvirvel, strømhvirvel
- hvirvelair or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
- strømhvirvelair or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
Dutch draaikolk, werveling
- draaikolkair or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
- wervelingair or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
Finnish akanvirta
- akanvirtaair or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
French contre-courant, remous
- contre-courantair or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
- remousair or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
- tourbillonwhirlpool
German Wirbel
- Wirbelair or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
Hebrew זֶרֶם עַרְבֹּלֶת, עַרְבֹּלֶת
- זֶרֶם עַרְבֹּלֶת (zérem arbólet)air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
- עַרְבֹּלֶת (arbólet)whirlpool
Hungarian bukószél
- bukószélair or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
Irish saobhshruth
- saobhshruthair or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
Italian vortice, gorgo
- vorticeair or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
- gorgoair or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
- mulinelloair or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
- controcorrenteair or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
Japanese 渦流, 渦
- 渦流 (karyū)air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
- 渦 (uzu)air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
Korean 회오리, 소용돌이
- 회오리 (hoe'ori)air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
- 소용돌이 (soyongdori)air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
Māori okori, mumuhau
- okoriair or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
- mumuhauair or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
- haupongiair or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
- kōripoair or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
- riporipoair or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
- kōmingomingoair or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
- whirowhiroto move in, or as if in, an eddy
- tawhiroto move in, or as if in, an eddy
Norwegian Bokmål bakevje
- bakevjeair or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
Polish przeciwprąd, wir
- przeciwprądair or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
- wirwhirlpool
- falowaćto move in, or as if in, an eddy
- zafalowaćto move in, or as if in, an eddy
- wirowaćto move in, or as if in, an eddy
- zawirowaćto move in, or as if in, an eddy
Portuguese vórtice, remoinho
- vórticeair or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
- remoinhoair or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
Romanian contracurent, bulboană
- contracurentair or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
- bulboanăair or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
- volburăair or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
- vârtejair or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
Russian завихре́ние, вихрь
- завихре́ние (zavixrénije)air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
- вихрь (vixrʹ)air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
Spanish contracorriente, revesa
- contracorrienteair or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
- revesaair or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
- remolinoair or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
Swedish eda, strömvirvel
- edaair or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
- strömvirvelair or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
Tagalog uliuli
- uliuliair or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
Turkish anafor, anafor
- anaforair or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
- anaforwhirlpool
- girdapwhirlpool
- burgaçwhirlpool
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with eddy
All rhymes →Anagrams
Cite this entry
eddy. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/eddy
“eddy.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/eddy. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “eddy,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/eddy.
Source: eddy on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.