swirl

S1W4I1R1L1
Australia, UK/swɜːl/US/swɝl/New Zealand, Wales/swøːl/Scotland/swɪɾl/

verb

To twist or whirl, as an eddy.

“I swirled my brush around in the paint.”

Less commonScrabble 8

Meanings

verbswirl (third-person singular simple present swirls, present participle swirling, simple past and past participle swirled)

present singular third person swirls · participle present swirling · participle past swirled · past swirled

  1. ambitransitiveTo twist or whirl, as an eddy.

    I swirled my brush around in the paint.

    2 more examples

    The river swirled along.

    1857, Charles Kingsley, “(please specify the page)”, in Two Years Ago, volume (please specify |volume=I to III), Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: Macmillan and Co., →OCLC

    The contest was a lot more even in the second half, as the wind swirled around the Stadium of Light, but it took Craig Gardner's superb block to prevent Young getting on the scoresheet.

    2012 May 13, Alistair Magowan, “Sunderland 0-1 Man Utd”, in BBC Sport
  2. To be arranged in a twist, spiral or whorl.
  3. figurativelyintransitiveTo circulate.

    Rumors began to swirl last week that Dion would once again be performing after posters with her various song titles began popping up around the French capital.

    2026 March 31, Lisa Respers France, “Celine Dion announces her return to the stage”, in edition.cnn.com
    1 more example

    Mr. Cameron had a respite Thursday from the negative chatter swirling around him when he appeared outside 10 Downing Street to denounce the murder a day before of a British soldier on a London street.

    2013 May 23, Sarah Lyall, “British Leader’s Liberal Turn Sets Off a Rebellion in His Party”, in New York Times, retrieved 29 May 2013
  4. datedAfrican-American VernacularTo mingle interracially.
nounswirl (plural swirls)

plural swirls

  1. A whirling eddy.

    Winston Smith, his chin nuzzled into his breast in an effort to escape the vile wind, slipped quickly through the glass doors of Victory Mansions, though not quickly enough to prevent a swirl of gritty dust from entering along with him.

    1949 June 8, George Orwell, Nineteen Eighty-Four, London: Secker & Warburg, →OCLC, Part I, Chapter I
  2. A twist or coil of something.
  3. fishingThe upward rushing of a fish through the water to take the bait.
  4. datedAfrican-American VernacularInterracial mingling (e.g. dating, sex, marriage, etc.).

    She told that white boy she wasn't down with the swirl and to take himself a hike.

    1 more example

    In truth, it was more to do with keeping up with the latest gossip on YouTube famous interracial ‘swirl’ couples and reality stars.

    2023, Yomi Adegoke, The List, 4th Estate, page 198
  5. cookingSynonym of pinwheel (“food product with spiral layers”).

    I'm baking some cheese swirls.

    Synonyms: pinwheel, roll, rollup, pinwheel

Synonyms & antonyms

nounSynonym of pinwheel (“food product with spiral layers”).

More synonyms by meaning

nounthe shape of something rotating rapidly

Broader
round shape

verbturn in a twisting or spinning motion

verbflow in a circular current, of liquids

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Old Norsesverra“to swing, twirl”
  2. Old Norse*svirla“to swirl”
  3. Middle Englishswirlen“to eddy, swirl”
  4. Englishswirl

From Middle English swirlen (“to eddy, swirl”), probably from Old Norse *svirla (“to swirl”), a frequentative form of Old Norse sverra (“to swing, twirl”). Cognate with Scots swirl, sworl (“to eddy, swirl”), Norwegian Nynorsk svirla (“to whirl around; swirl”), Swedish sorla (“to murmur, buzz”), Dutch zwirrelen (“to swirl”). Compare also West Frisian swiere (“to reel, whirl”), Dutch zwieren (“to reel, swing around”), German Low German swirren (“to whizz, whirl or buzz around”), German schwirren (“to whirr, whizz, buzz”), Swedish svirra (“to whirr about, buzz, hum”), Danish svirre (“to whizz, whirr”). Related to English swarm.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic دُوَّامَة
  • دُوَّامَة (duwwāma)whirling eddy
Bulgarian завихрям се, водовъртеж
  • завихрям се (zavihrjam se)to twist or whirl
  • водовъртеж (vodovărtež)whirling eddy
  • витка (vitka)twist or coil of something
Catalan remolí
  • remolíwhirling eddy
Chinese Mandarin 旋动, 漩渦 /漩涡
  • 旋动to twist or whirl
  • 漩渦 /漩涡 (xuánwō)whirling eddy
Danish hvirvle, hvirvel
  • hvirvleto twist or whirl
  • hvirvelwhirling eddy
Dutch draaikolk
  • draaikolkwhirling eddy
Esperanto kirliĝi
  • kirliĝito twist or whirl
Estonian keerlema, keeris
  • keerlemato twist or whirl
  • keeriswhirling eddy
Finnish pyörteillä, kieppua
  • pyörteilläto twist or whirl
  • kieppuato twist or whirl
  • kiertyäto be arranged in a twist, spiral or whorl
  • pyörrewhirling eddy
  • kierretwist or coil of something
French tourbillonner, tourbillon
  • tourbillonnerto twist or whirl
  • tourbillonwhirling eddy
  • remouswhirling eddy
German Wirbel
  • Wirbelwhirling eddy
Hungarian örvény
  • örvénywhirling eddy
Italian vorticare, turbinare
  • vorticareto twist or whirl
  • turbinareto twist or whirl
  • vorticewhirling eddy
  • ricciotwist or coil of something
Japanese 巻く, 渦巻く
  • 巻くto twist or whirl
  • 渦巻くto twist or whirl
  • 渦巻き (uzumaki)whirling eddy
  • 渦 (uzu)whirling eddy
Korean 소용돌이
  • 소용돌이 (soyongdori)whirling eddy
Māori māwe, māue
  • māweto twist or whirl
  • māueto twist or whirl
  • whirowhiroto twist or whirl
  • kōripoto twist or whirl
  • miroto twist or whirl
  • kōmingoto twist or whirl
  • pioito twist or whirl
  • pīoioito twist or whirl
  • kōriporipowhirling eddy
Portuguese redemoinho, remoinho
  • redemoinhowhirling eddy
  • remoinhowhirling eddy
Russian водоворо́т, завито́к
  • водоворо́т (vodovorót)whirling eddy
  • завито́к (zavitók)twist or coil of something
Spanish girar, rotar
  • girarto twist or whirl
  • rotarto twist or whirl
  • arremolinarto twist or whirl
  • remolinearto twist or whirl
  • arremolinarseto be arranged in a twist, spiral or whorl
  • remolinearto be arranged in a twist, spiral or whorl
  • remolinearseto be arranged in a twist, spiral or whorl
  • remolinarto be arranged in a twist, spiral or whorl
  • remolinarseto be arranged in a twist, spiral or whorl
  • remolinowhirling eddy
Turkish anafor, girdap
  • anaforwhirling eddy
  • girdapwhirling eddy
  • burgaçwhirling eddy

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with swirl

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

swirl. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/swirl

MLA

“swirl.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/swirl. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “swirl,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/swirl.

Source: swirl on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.