enterprise

en·ter·prise
E1N1T1E1R1P3R1I1S1E1
UK/ˈɛntəˌpɹaɪz/Canada, US/ˈɛntɚˌpɹaɪz/Australia/ˈen.təˌpɹɑez/New Zealand[ˈen.təˌpɹɑe̯z]

noun

A company, business, organization, or other purposeful endeavor.

“He has shown great enterprise throughout his early career.”

Very commonScrabble 12

Meanings

enterprise1

nounenterprise (countable and uncountable, plural enterprises)

plural enterprises · alternative obsolete enterprize · alternative obsolete entreprise

  1. countableuncountableA company, business, organization, or other purposeful endeavor.

    A micro-enterprise is defined as a company or business having 5 or fewer employees and a low seed capital.

    1 more example

    The government sponsored enterprises (GSEs) are a group of financial services corporations which have been created by the United States Congress.

  2. countableuncountableAn undertaking, venture, or project, especially a daring and courageous one.

    Biosphere 2 was a scientific enterprise aimed at the exploration of the complex web of interactions within life systems.

    Synonyms: pursuit, undertaking, emprise, activity, doings, endeavor, pursuance, pursuit

  3. uncountableA willingness to undertake new or risky projects; energy and initiative.

    He has shown great enterprise throughout his early career.

    1 more example

    This loss of interest, hair, and enterprise — / Ah, if the game were poker, yes, / You might discard them, draw a full house! / But it's chess.

    1954, Philip Larkin, Continuing to Live

    Synonyms: initiative

  4. uncountableActive participation in projects.
verbenterprise (third-person singular simple present enterprises, present participle enterprising, simple past and past participle enterprised)

present singular third person enterprises · participle present enterprising · participle past enterprised · past enterprised · alternative obsolete enterprize · alternative obsolete entreprise

  1. intransitiveTo undertake an enterprise, or something hazardous or difficult.

    Charles Mordaunt Earl of Peterborow[…], with only 280 horse and 950 foot , enterprised and accomplished the Conquest of Valentia

    1733–1737, Alexander Pope, [Imitations of Horace], London: […] R[obert] Dodsley [et al.]
  2. transitiveTo undertake; to begin and attempt to perform; to venture upon.

    c. 1680, Thomas Otway, letter to Elizabeth Barry What would I not renounce or enterprise for you!

    1 more example

    The business must be enterprised this night.

    1670, John Dryden, The Conquest of Granada
  3. obsoletetransitiveTo put up or house; to entertain.

    Him at the threshold met, and well did enterprize.

    1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto II”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 14

Enterprise2

Synonyms & antonyms

nounAn undertaking, venture, or project, especially a daring and courageous one.

nounA willingness to undertake new or risky projects; energy and initiative.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

nouna purposeful or industrious undertaking (especially one that requires effort or boldness)

nounreadiness to embark on bold new ventures

Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Middle Frenchentreprise
  2. Englishenterprise

From Old French via Middle English and Middle French entreprise, feminine past participle of entreprendre (“to undertake”), from entre (“in between”) + prendre (“to take”), from Latin inter + prehendō, see prehensile.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic مُغَامَرَة, شَرِكَة
  • مُغَامَرَة (muḡāmara)company, business, organization, or endeavor
  • شَرِكَة (šarika)company, business, organization, or endeavor
Bengali উদ্যোগ
  • উদ্যোগ (uddōg)company, business, organization, or endeavor
Bulgarian предприя́тие, предприемчи́вост
  • предприя́тие (predprijátie)company, business, organization, or endeavor
  • предприемчи́вост (predpriemčívost)undertaking, especially a daring and courageous one
  • инициати́ва (iniciatíva)willingness to undertake projects, energy and initiative
Catalan empresa, companyia
  • empresacompany, business, organization, or endeavor
  • companyiacompany, business, organization, or endeavor
Chinese Cantonese 企業 /企业, 事業 /事业
  • 企業 /企业 (kei⁵ jip⁶)company, business, organization, or endeavor
  • 事業 /事业 (si⁶ jip⁶)undertaking, especially a daring and courageous one
Chinese Mandarin 企業 /企业, 事業 /事业
  • 企業 /企业 (qǐyè)company, business, organization, or endeavor
  • 事業 /事业 (shìyè)undertaking, especially a daring and courageous one
  • 事業心 /事业心 (shìyèxīn)willingness to undertake projects, energy and initiative
  • 進取心 /进取心 (jìnqǔxīn)willingness to undertake projects, energy and initiative
Czech podnik, podnik
  • podnikcompany, business, organization, or endeavor
  • podnikundertaking, especially a daring and courageous one
Danish virksomhed, foretagende
  • virksomhedcompany, business, organization, or endeavor
  • foretagendecompany, business, organization, or endeavor
  • bedriftundertaking, especially a daring and courageous one
  • foretagsomhedwillingness to undertake projects, energy and initiative
  • initiativwillingness to undertake projects, energy and initiative
Dutch onderneming
  • ondernemingcompany, business, organization, or endeavor
Esperanto firmo, firmao
  • firmocompany, business, organization, or endeavor
  • firmaocompany, business, organization, or endeavor
Estonian ettevõte
  • ettevõtecompany, business, organization, or endeavor
Finnish yritys, hanke
  • yrityscompany, business, organization, or endeavor
  • hankeundertaking, especially a daring and courageous one
  • yritteliäisyyswillingness to undertake projects, energy and initiative
French entreprise, venture
  • entreprisecompany, business, organization, or endeavor
  • ventureundertaking, especially a daring and courageous one
  • initiativewillingness to undertake projects, energy and initiative
German Unternehmen, Unterfangen
  • Unternehmencompany, business, organization, or endeavor
  • Unterfangenundertaking, especially a daring and courageous one
  • Vorhabenundertaking, especially a daring and courageous one
  • Unternehmungsgeistwillingness to undertake projects, energy and initiative
  • Unternehmungslustwillingness to undertake projects, energy and initiative
Greek επιχείρηση, εργολαβία
  • επιχείρηση (epicheírisi)company, business, organization, or endeavor
  • εργολαβία (ergolavía)company, business, organization, or endeavor
Hebrew עֵסֶק, מִבְצָע
  • עֵסֶק (ések)company, business, organization, or endeavor
  • מִבְצָע (mivtsá)undertaking, especially a daring and courageous one
  • יָזְמָה (yozmá)undertaking, especially a daring and courageous one
  • יזמות (yazamut)willingness to undertake projects, energy and initiative
  • יזמה (yozma)willingness to undertake projects, energy and initiative
Hindi उद्यम, उपक्रम
  • उद्यम (udyam)company, business, organization, or endeavor
  • उपक्रम (upakram)company, business, organization, or endeavor
  • उद्यम (udyam)undertaking, especially a daring and courageous one
Hungarian vállalkozás, vállalat
  • vállalkozáscompany, business, organization, or endeavor
  • vállalatcompany, business, organization, or endeavor
  • gazdasági egységcompany, business, organization, or endeavor
  • vállalkozásundertaking, especially a daring and courageous one
  • tervundertaking, especially a daring and courageous one
  • vállalkozókedvwillingness to undertake projects, energy and initiative
  • vállalkozószellemwillingness to undertake projects, energy and initiative
  • kezdeményezéswillingness to undertake projects, energy and initiative
  • merészségwillingness to undertake projects, energy and initiative
  • kezdeményezőkészségwillingness to undertake projects, energy and initiative
Icelandic fyrirtæki
  • fyrirtækicompany, business, organization, or endeavor
Indonesian badan usaha, perusahaan
  • badan usahacompany, business, organization, or endeavor
  • perusahaancompany, business, organization, or endeavor
  • syarikatcompany, business, organization, or endeavor
Irish fiontar, borrúlacht
  • fiontarcompany, business, organization, or endeavor
  • borrúlachtwillingness to undertake projects, energy and initiative
Italian impresa, impresa
  • impresacompany, business, organization, or endeavor
  • impresaundertaking, especially a daring and courageous one
  • iniziativawillingness to undertake projects, energy and initiative
Japanese 企業, 事業
  • 企業 (kigyō)company, business, organization, or endeavor
  • 事業 (jigyō)company, business, organization, or endeavor
  • 冒険心 (bōkenshin)willingness to undertake projects, energy and initiative
Korean 사업, 기업
  • 사업 (sa'eop)company, business, organization, or endeavor
  • 기업 (gieop)company, business, organization, or endeavor
Latin coeptus, susceptum
  • coeptuscompany, business, organization, or endeavor
  • susceptumundertaking, especially a daring and courageous one
  • ausumundertaking, especially a daring and courageous one
  • coeptusundertaking, especially a daring and courageous one
Latvian uzņēmums
  • uzņēmumscompany, business, organization, or endeavor
Lithuanian įmonė
  • įmonėcompany, business, organization, or endeavor
Malay syarikat, perusahaan
  • syarikatcompany, business, organization, or endeavor
  • perusahaancompany, business, organization, or endeavor
Māori hinonga, pakihi
  • hinongacompany, business, organization, or endeavor
  • pakihicompany, business, organization, or endeavor
  • hinongaundertaking, especially a daring and courageous one
Norwegian Bokmål selskap, foretagende
  • selskapcompany, business, organization, or endeavor
  • foretagendeundertaking, especially a daring and courageous one
Polish przedsiębiorstwo, antrepryza
  • przedsiębiorstwocompany, business, organization, or endeavor
  • antrepryzacompany, business, organization, or endeavor
  • przedsiębiorczośćwillingness to undertake projects, energy and initiative
Portuguese empresa, empreendimento
  • empresacompany, business, organization, or endeavor
  • empreendimentoundertaking, especially a daring and courageous one
  • empreitadaundertaking, especially a daring and courageous one
  • iniciativawillingness to undertake projects, energy and initiative
Romanian întreprindere
  • întreprinderecompany, business, organization, or endeavor
Russian предприя́тие, риско́ванный прое́кт
  • предприя́тие (predprijátije)company, business, organization, or endeavor
  • риско́ванный прое́кт (riskóvannyj proékt)undertaking, especially a daring and courageous one
  • начина́ние (načinánije)undertaking, especially a daring and courageous one
  • зате́я (zatéja)undertaking, especially a daring and courageous one
  • предприя́тие (predprijátije)undertaking, especially a daring and courageous one
  • предприи́мчивость (predpriímčivostʹ)willingness to undertake projects, energy and initiative
  • инициати́ва (iniciatíva)willingness to undertake projects, energy and initiative
Slovak podnik
  • podnikcompany, business, organization, or endeavor
Spanish empresa, destajo
  • empresacompany, business, organization, or endeavor
  • destajocompany, business, organization, or endeavor
  • empresaundertaking, especially a daring and courageous one
  • emprendimientoundertaking, especially a daring and courageous one
  • destajoundertaking, especially a daring and courageous one
  • empujewillingness to undertake projects, energy and initiative
  • iniciativawillingness to undertake projects, energy and initiative
Swedish företag, vågstycke
  • företagcompany, business, organization, or endeavor
  • vågstyckeundertaking, especially a daring and courageous one
  • vågstyckewillingness to undertake projects, energy and initiative
Thai ธุรกิจ
  • ธุรกิจ (tú-rá-gìt)company, business, organization, or endeavor
Turkish şirket
  • şirketcompany, business, organization, or endeavor
Ukrainian підприє́мство
  • підприє́мство (pidpryjémstvo)company, business, organization, or endeavor
Urdu کَمْپَنی, شِرْکَت
  • کَمْپَنی (kampanī)company, business, organization, or endeavor
  • شِرْکَت (śirkat)company, business, organization, or endeavor
Vietnamese xí nghiệp
  • xí nghiệpcompany, business, organization, or endeavor
Cite this entry
APA

enterprise. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/enterprise

MLA

“enterprise.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/enterprise. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “enterprise,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/enterprise.

Source: enterprise on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.