exponentiation

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US/ˌɛk.spoʊˌnɛn.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/

noun

The process of calculating a power by multiplying together a number of equal factors, where the exponent specifies the number of factors to multiply.

“In 5⁴ the base is 5 and the power is 4, so there are 4 identical factors of 5, and exponentiation gives 625 as the result.”

Similar

Meanings

nounexponentiation (countable and uncountable, plural exponentiations)

plural exponentiations

  1. countableuncountablearithmeticThe process of calculating a power by multiplying together a number of equal factors, where the exponent specifies the number of factors to multiply.

    In 5⁴ the base is 5 and the power is 4, so there are 4 identical factors of 5, and exponentiation gives 625 as the result.

    1 more example

    "The remarkable fact about the system is that it achieves such a high level of security with only six exponentiations," Boneh said, referring to the calculations used to raise numbers to a power. Other systems do exponentiation once, suggesting that this system may be about six times slower because exponentiation is the most time-consuming step in encrypting the data.

    1998 August 25, Peter Wayner, “IBM Says Encryption System Prevents Hacker Attack”, in The New York Times
  2. countablearithmeticA mathematical problem involving exponentiation.
    1 more example

    "The remarkable fact about the system is that it achieves such a high level of security with only six exponentiations," Boneh said, referring to the calculations used to raise numbers to a power. Other systems do exponentiation once, suggesting that this system may be about six times slower because exponentiation is the most time-consuming step in encrypting the data.

    1998 August 25, Peter Wayner, “IBM Says Encryption System Prevents Hacker Attack”, in The New York Times

Synonyms & antonyms

nounthe process of raising a quantity to some assigned power

Similar
Broader
mathematical processmathematical operationoperation
Also see

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

Translations

Basque berreketa
  • berreketathe process of calculating a power by multiplying together a number of equal factors
Bulgarian степену́ване, степену́ване
  • степену́ване (stepenúvane)the process of calculating a power by multiplying together a number of equal factors
  • степену́ване (stepenúvane)mathematical problem involving exponentiation
Chinese Mandarin 乘方
  • 乘方 (chéngfāng)the process of calculating a power by multiplying together a number of equal factors
Czech mocnění, umocňování
  • mocněníthe process of calculating a power by multiplying together a number of equal factors
  • umocňováníthe process of calculating a power by multiplying together a number of equal factors
  • umocněníthe process of calculating a power by multiplying together a number of equal factors
Finnish potenssiin korotus, potenssiin korotus
  • potenssiin korotusthe process of calculating a power by multiplying together a number of equal factors
  • potenssiin korotusmathematical problem involving exponentiation
French exponentiation
  • exponentiationthe process of calculating a power by multiplying together a number of equal factors
Hungarian hatványozás, hatványra emelés
  • hatványozásthe process of calculating a power by multiplying together a number of equal factors
  • hatványra emelésthe process of calculating a power by multiplying together a number of equal factors
Italian esponenziale, potenza
  • esponenzialethe process of calculating a power by multiplying together a number of equal factors
  • potenzathe process of calculating a power by multiplying together a number of equal factors
Japanese 冪乗, 累乗
  • 冪乗 (bekijō)the process of calculating a power by multiplying together a number of equal factors
  • 累乗 (ruijō)the process of calculating a power by multiplying together a number of equal factors
Polish potęgowanie, potęgowanie
  • potęgowaniethe process of calculating a power by multiplying together a number of equal factors
  • potęgowaniemathematical problem involving exponentiation
Portuguese exponenciação
  • exponenciaçãothe process of calculating a power by multiplying together a number of equal factors
Romanian exponențiere
  • exponențierethe process of calculating a power by multiplying together a number of equal factors
Spanish exponenciación
  • exponenciaciónthe process of calculating a power by multiplying together a number of equal factors
Swedish exponentiering
  • exponentieringthe process of calculating a power by multiplying together a number of equal factors
Vietnamese lũy thừa
  • lũy thừathe process of calculating a power by multiplying together a number of equal factors

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with exponentiation

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

exponentiation. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/exponentiation

MLA

“exponentiation.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/exponentiation. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “exponentiation,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/exponentiation.

Source: exponentiation on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.