involution

I1N1V4O1L1U1T1I1O1N1
/ɪnvəˈluːʃən/

noun

Entanglement; a spiralling inwards; intricacy.

UncommonScrabble 13

Meanings

nouninvolution (countable and uncountable, plural involutions)

plural involutions

  1. countableuncountableEntanglement; a spiralling inwards; intricacy.

    ‘Gomez,’ said the mortician, ‘is an expert only on the involutions of his own rectum.’

    1968, Anthony Burgess, “Enderby Outside”, in The Complete Enderby, published 2002, page 302
    1 more example

    […]usually his attention was diverted from her feet by her shrieks of laughter and the astounding involutions of her huge brown-yellow frame.

    1938, Xavier Herbert, chapter V, in Capricornia, page 74
  2. countableuncountableA complicated grammatical construction.

    1917, James Huneker, Unicorns, New York: Scribner, Chapter 11 “Style and Rhythm in English Prose,” p. 129, Walter Pater’s essay on Style is honeycombed with involutions and preciosity.

  3. countableuncountablemathematicsAn endofunction whose square is equal to the identity function; a function equal to its inverse.

    Involutions have the property that they are their own inverses.

    1996, Alfred J. Menezesm, Paul C. van Oorschot, Scott A. Vanstone, Handbook of Applied Cryptography, CRC Press, page 10
  4. countableuncountablemedicineThe shrinking of an organ (such as the uterus) to a former size.
  5. countableuncountablemedicineThe regressive changes in the body occurring with old age.
  6. countableobsoleteuncountablemathematicsA power: the result of raising one number to the power of another.
  7. countableuncountableeconomicsA cessation of development or progress involving intense inner competition.
  8. countableneologismuncountableA state of increased competition for limited resources, requiring great effort to stay ahead.
  9. countableuncountablebiologyThe migration of a cell layer inward, sliding over an outer layer of cells. It occurs at gastrulation during embryogenesis.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounmarked by elaborately complex detail

nounthe act of sharing in the activities of a group

nounthe process of raising a quantity to some assigned power

Broader
mathematical processmathematical operationoperation

nounthe action of enfolding something

Similar
Broader
change of shape

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latininvolūtiō
  2. Englishinvolution

From Latin involūtiō, from involvō.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian объркване, дегенерация
  • объркване (obărkvane)entanglement; a spiralling inwards
  • дегенерация (degeneracija)regressive changes in the body occurring with old age
Chinese 內卷 /内卷, 對合 /对合
  • 內卷 /内卷 (nèijuǎn)entanglement; a spiralling inwards
  • 對合 /对合 (duìhé)mathematics; an endofunction whose square is equal to the identity function; a function equal to its inverse
  • 退化 (tuìhuà)shrinking of an organ to a former size
  • 內卷 /内卷 (nèijuǎn)a cessation of development or progress despite intense inner competition
  • 內卷 /内卷 (nèijuǎn)a state of increased competition for limited resources, requiring great effort to stay ahead
Finnish involuutio
  • involuutiomathematics; an endofunction whose square is equal to the identity function; a function equal to its inverse
French involution, involution
  • involutionmathematics; an endofunction whose square is equal to the identity function; a function equal to its inverse
  • involutionshrinking of an organ to a former size
German Einrollen, Involution
  • Einrollenentanglement; a spiralling inwards
  • Involutionmathematics; an endofunction whose square is equal to the identity function; a function equal to its inverse
  • Involutionshrinking of an organ to a former size
  • Rückbildungshrinking of an organ to a former size
  • Involutionregressive changes in the body occurring with old age
Icelandic sjálfhverfa, sjálfhverf vörpun
  • sjálfhverfamathematics; an endofunction whose square is equal to the identity function; a function equal to its inverse
  • sjálfhverf vörpunmathematics; an endofunction whose square is equal to the identity function; a function equal to its inverse
Italian involuzione
  • involuzionemathematics; an endofunction whose square is equal to the identity function; a function equal to its inverse
Japanese 対合
  • 対合 (tsuigō)mathematics; an endofunction whose square is equal to the identity function; a function equal to its inverse
Polish inwolucja
  • inwolucjamathematics; an endofunction whose square is equal to the identity function; a function equal to its inverse
Spanish involución, involución
  • involuciónregressive changes in the body occurring with old age
  • involucióna cessation of development or progress despite intense inner competition
Swedish involution
  • involutionmathematics; an endofunction whose square is equal to the identity function; a function equal to its inverse

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with involution

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

involution. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/involution

MLA

“involution.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/involution. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “involution,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/involution.

Source: involution on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.