extort

E1X8T1O1R1T1
/ɪkˈstɔː(ɹ)t/

verb

To take or seize from an unwilling person by physical force, menace, duress, torture, or any undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity.

“to extort a promise”

Similar
wrench awayto tear awayto wringto exactsqueezerackgougewring
UncommonScrabble 13

Meanings

verbextort (third-person singular simple present extorts, present participle extorting, simple past and past participle extorted)

present singular third person extorts · participle present extorting · participle past extorted · past extorted

  1. transitiveTo take or seize from an unwilling person by physical force, menace, duress, torture, or any undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity.

    to extort a promise

    4 more examples

    to extort contributions from the vanquished

    to extort confessions of guilt

    to extort payment of a debt

    The Begums' ministers, on the contrary, to extort from them the disclosure of the place which concealed the treasures, were, […] after being fettered and imprisoned, led out on to a scaffold, and this array of terrours proving unavailing, the meek tempered Middleton, as a dernier resort, menaced them with a confinement in the fortress of Chunargar. Thus, my lords, was a British garrison made the climax of cruelties!

    1788 June, Richard Brinsley Sheridan, “Mr. Sheridan’s Speech, on Summing Up the Evidence on the Second, or Begum Charge against Warren Hastings, Esq., Delivered before the High Court of Parliament, June 1788”, in Select Speeches, Forensick and Parliamentary, with Prefatory Remarks by N[athaniel] Chapman, M.D., volume I, [Philadelphia, Pa.]: Published by Hopkins and Earle, no. 170, Market Street, published 1808, →OCLC, page 474

    Synonyms: wrench away, to tear away, to wring, to exact

  2. transitivelawTo obtain by means of the offense of extortion.
    1 more example

    Weirdly, Renton doesn’t look too much older and the same also goes for Sick Boy (Jonny Lee Miller), who has exchanged heroin for cocaine and nowadays runs an escort-and-blackmail business, secretly videoing clients and extorting money, working with his female business partner, Veronika (Anjela Nedyalkova).

    2017 January 19, Peter Bradshaw, “T2 Trainspotting review – choose a sequel that doesn't disappoint”, in the Guardian
  3. intransitivetransitivemedicineTo twist outwards.
adjectiveextort (not comparable)
  1. not comparableobsoleteExtorted; obtained by extortion.

    Hauing great Lordships got and goodly farmes, Through strong oppression of his powre extort.

    1590, Edmund Spenser, “(please specify the book)”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo take or seize from an unwilling person by physical force, menace, duress, torture, or any undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity.

Similar
wrench awayto tear awayto wringto exact

More synonyms by meaning

verbobtain by coercion or intimidation

verbget or cause to become in a difficult or laborious manner

Similar
wring from
Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinextortus
  2. Englishextort

Borrowed from Latin extortus, past participle of extorquere (“to twist or wrench out, to extort”); from ex (“out”) + -tort, from torqueō (“twist, turn”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian изтръгвам
  • изтръгвам (iztrăgvam)to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
Catalan extorquir
  • extorquirto wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
Chinese Mandarin 勒索, 敲詐 /敲诈
  • 勒索 (lèsuǒ)to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • 敲詐 /敲诈 (qiāozhà)to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • 勒索 (lèsuǒ)to obtain by means of the offense of extortion
  • 敲詐 /敲诈 (qiāozhà)to obtain by means of the offense of extortion
Danish afpresse, aftvinge
  • afpresseto wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • aftvingeto wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • fravristeto obtain by means of the offense of extortion
Finnish kiristää, riistää
  • kiristääto wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • riistääto wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • kiristääto obtain by means of the offense of extortion
French extorquer
  • extorquerto wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
German erpressen
  • erpressento wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
Hindi ऐंठना, ऐंठना
  • ऐंठना (a͠iṭhnā)to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • ऐंठना (a͠iṭhnā)to obtain by means of the offense of extortion
Hungarian kicsikar, kikényszerít
  • kicsikarto wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • kikényszerítto wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • kizsarolto wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
Italian estorcere, carpire
  • estorcereto wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • carpireto wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • spillareto wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • spillareto twist outwards
Latin extorqueō
  • extorqueōto wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
Māori apo, kōhaki
  • apoto wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • kōhakito wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
Norwegian Bokmål utpresse
  • utpresseto wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
Polish wymuszać, wymusić
  • wymuszaćto wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • wymusićto wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • wymuszaćto obtain by means of the offense of extortion
  • wymusićto obtain by means of the offense of extortion
  • wyłudzaćto obtain by means of the offense of extortion
  • wyłudzićto obtain by means of the offense of extortion
  • wykręcaćto twist outwards
  • wykręcićto twist outwards
Portuguese extorquir, extorquir
  • extorquirto wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • extorquirto obtain by means of the offense of extortion
Russian вырыва́ть, выпы́тывать
  • вырыва́ть (vyryvátʹ)to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • выпы́тывать (vypýtyvatʹ)to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • отжимать (otžimatʹ)to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • вымога́ть (vymogátʹ)to obtain by means of the offense of extortion
Spanish extorsionar, extorsionar
  • extorsionarto wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity
  • extorsionarto obtain by means of the offense of extortion
Thai ไถ, รีดไถ
  • ไถ (tǎi)to obtain by means of the offense of extortion
  • รีดไถ (rîit-tǎi)to obtain by means of the offense of extortion

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with extort

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

extort. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/extort

MLA

“extort.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/extort. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “extort,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/extort.

Source: extort on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.