Meanings
plural tortures
- countableuncountableThe infliction of severe pain or anguish, especially as an interrogation technique or punishment; (usually in the plural) a technique, method, or device which is designed to inflict such anguish.
What new tortures await me?
4 more examples
People confess to anything under torture.
Using large dogs to attack bound, hand-cuffed prisoners is clearly torture.
If Cheney calls it enhanced interrogation, he argues, this still doesn’t change the meaning of the word torture, which Cheney and the public know perfectly well. But cognitive linguists like Lakoff (1996) remind us that the public can be manipulated into believing that torture is “merely” an enhanced interrogation technique and thus does not protest.
2014 January 28, Claire Kramsch, “Language and Culture”, in AILA Review, volume 27, number 5, John Benjamins, →DOI, →ISSN, page 35Santorum, in a comment regarding Senator John McCain's repudiation of torture, stated, "He doesn't understand how enhanced interrogation works. I mean, you break somebody, and after they've broken they become cooperative" (Summers 2011).
2015 November 30, Shane O'Mara, Why Torture Doesn’t Work: The Neuroscience of Interrogation, Harvard University Press, →ISBN, page 12Synonyms: enhanced interrogation techniques
- countablein compoundsuncountableBDSMSexual activity involving the infliction of pain to a certain body part or in a certain manner.
tickle torture
1 more example
cock and ball torture
Synonyms: enhanced interrogation techniques
- countableuncountableAn unpleasant sensation or its infliction: embarrassment, heartache, etc.
Every time she says 'goodbye' it is torture!
1 more example
Coventry City midfielder Josh Ruffels described his 11 months out injured as 'absolute torture' after the goalless draw with Derby County Under-21s. (http://www.ccfc.co.uk/news/article/eleven-months-of-absolute-torture-760652.aspx)
present singular third person tortures · participle present torturing · participle past tortured · past tortured
- transitiveTo intentionally inflict severe pain or suffering on (someone), usually with the aim of forcing confessions or punishing them.
People who torture often have sadistic tendencies.
1 more example
1 August 2014, Barack Obama, "Press Conference by the President"; transcript published online by the Obama White House Archives, [https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/the-press-office/2014/08/01/press-conference-president [1]]. With respect to the larger point of the RDI report itself, even before I came into office I was very clear that in the immediate aftermath of 9/11 we did some things that were wrong. We did a whole lot of things that were right, but we tortured some folks. We did some things that were contrary to our values.
Synonyms: afflict, torment, ache, afflict, aggrieve, agonize, anguish, dere
Synonyms & antonyms
nounThe infliction of severe pain or anguish, especially as an interrogation technique or punishment; (usually in the plural) a technique, method, or device which is designed to inflict such anguish.
nounSexual activity involving the infliction of pain to a certain body part or in a certain manner.
nounSevere pain or anguish, of mind or body.
verbTo intentionally inflict severe pain or suffering on (someone), usually with the aim of forcing confessions or punishing them.
More synonyms by meaning
nounintense feelings of suffering; acute mental or physical pain
nounthe act of distorting something so it seems to mean something it was not intended to mean
nounthe deliberate, systematic, or wanton infliction of physical or mental suffering by one or more persons in an attempt to force another person to yield information or to make a confession or for any other reason
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Latintortus
- Late Latintortūra“a twisting, writhing, of bodily pain, a griping colic;” in Medieval Latin “pain inflicted by judicial or ecclesiastical authority as a means of persuasion, torture”
- Old Frenchtorture
- Middle Englishtorture
- Englishtorture
From Middle English torture, from Old French torture, from Late Latin tortūra (“a twisting, writhing, of bodily pain, a griping colic;” in Medieval Latin “pain inflicted by judicial or ecclesiastical authority as a means of persuasion, torture”), from Latin tortus (whence also tort), past participle of torquēre (“to twist”).
More words from Middle English, Old French, Late Latin
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Afrikaans marteling
- martelingintentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
Ancient Greek βάσανος, βασανίζω
- βάσανος (básanos)intentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- βασανίζω (basanízō)to intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
Arabic تَعْذِيب, عَذَاب
- تَعْذِيب (taʕḏīb)intentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- عَذَاب (ʕaḏāb)intentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- عَذَّبَ (ʕaḏḏaba)to intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
Basque tortura, torturatu
- torturaintentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- torturatuto intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
Bengali যন্ত্রণা
- যন্ত্রণা (jontrona)intentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
Bulgarian мъче́ние, изтеза́ние
- мъче́ние (măčénie)intentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- изтеза́ние (iztezánie)intentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- мъ́ча (mắča)to intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
- измъ́чвам (izmắčvam)to intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
- измъ́ча (izmắča)to intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
- изтеза́вам (iztezávam)to intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
Catalan tortura, torturar
- torturaintentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- torturarto intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
Chinese Mandarin 折磨, 煎熬
- 折磨 (zhémó)intentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- 煎熬 (jiān'áo)intentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- 拷問 /拷问 (kǎowèn)intentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- 酷刑 (kùxíng)intentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- 拷問 /拷问 (kǎowèn)to intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
- 折磨 (zhémó)to intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
Czech mučení, muka
- mučeníintentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- muka"suffering of heart" imposed by one on another, in personal relationships
- mučitto intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
Danish tortur, tortere
- torturintentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- tortereto intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
- torturereto intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
Dutch marteling, foltering
- martelingintentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- folteringintentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- pijnigingintentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- martelento intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
- folterento intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
Esperanto torturo, torturi
- torturointentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- torturito intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
Estonian piinamine, piinama
- piinamineintentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- piinamato intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
Finnish kidutus, kiduttaa
- kidutusintentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- kiduttaato intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
French torture, torturer
- tortureintentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- torturerto intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
German Folter, Tortur
- Folterintentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- Tortur"suffering of heart" imposed by one on another, in personal relationships
- folternto intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
Greek βασανιστήρια, βασανίζω
- βασανιστήρια (vasanistíria)intentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- βασανίζω (vasanízo)to intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
Hawaiian hoʻomāinoino'
- hoʻomāinoino'intentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
Hebrew עינויים, עִנָּה
- עינויים (inuyím)intentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- עִנָּהto intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
Hindi यंत्रणा, यातना
- यंत्रणा (yantraṇā)intentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- यातना (yātnā)intentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- संतापन (santāpan)intentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
Hungarian kínzás, kínszenvedés
- kínzásintentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- kínszenvedés"suffering of heart" imposed by one on another, in personal relationships
- kínozto intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
Icelandic pynting
- pyntingintentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
Irish pianadh
- pianadhintentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
Italian torturare
- torturareto intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
Japanese 拷問, 拷問する
- 拷問 (gōmon)intentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- 拷問する (gōmon suru)to intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
Korean 고문, 고문하다
- 고문 (gomun)intentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- 고문하다 (gomunhada)to intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
Latin cruciāmen, cruciātus
- cruciāmenintentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- cruciātusintentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- cruciōto intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
- torqueōto intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
- mācerōto intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
Latvian spīdzināšana, mocīt
- spīdzināšanaintentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- mocītto intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
Lithuanian kankinimas, kamuoti
- kankinimasintentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- kamuotito intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
Norwegian tortur, torturere
- tortur"suffering of heart" imposed by one on another, in personal relationships
- torturereto intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
Norwegian Bokmål tortur
- torturintentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
Persian شکنجه, عذاب
- شکنجه (šekanje)intentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- عذاب ('azâb)intentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- تعذیب (ta'zib)intentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- شکنجه دادن (šekanje dâdan)to intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
Polish tortura, tortury
- torturaintentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- torturyintentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- torturowaćto intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
- katowaćto intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
- męczyćto intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
Portuguese tortura, tormento
- torturaintentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- tormentointentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- suplíciointentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- torturarto intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
Punjabi ਤਸ਼ੱਦਦ
- ਤਸ਼ੱਦਦ (taśaddad)intentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
Romanian tortură, chin
- torturăintentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- chinintentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- torturato intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
- chinuito intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
Russian пы́тка, истяза́ние
- пы́тка (pýtka)intentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- истяза́ние (istjazánije)intentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- муче́ние (mučénije)intentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- страда́ние (stradánije)"suffering of heart" imposed by one on another, in personal relationships
- му́ка (múka)"suffering of heart" imposed by one on another, in personal relationships
- муче́ние (mučénije)"suffering of heart" imposed by one on another, in personal relationships
- пыта́ть (pytátʹ)to intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
- му́чить (múčitʹ)to intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
- истяза́ть (istjazátʹ)to intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
Scottish Gaelic cràdh
- cràdhintentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
Slovak mučenie, mučiť
- mučenieintentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- mučiťto intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
Spanish tortura, suplicio
- torturaintentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- suplicio"suffering of heart" imposed by one on another, in personal relationships
- torturarto intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
Swedish tortyr, tortera
- tortyrintentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- torterato intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
Thai การทรมาน, ทารุณกรรม
- การทรมาน (gaan-tɔɔ-rá-maan)intentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- ทารุณกรรม (taa-run-ná-gam)intentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- ทรมาน (tɔɔ-rá-maan)to intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
Turkish işkence, eziyet
- işkenceintentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- eziyetintentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- işkence"suffering of heart" imposed by one on another, in personal relationships
- eziyet"suffering of heart" imposed by one on another, in personal relationships
- eziyet etmekto intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
- işkence etmekto intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
Ukrainian торту́ра, катува́ння
- торту́ра (tortúra)intentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- катува́ння (katuvánnja)intentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- торту́ри (tortúry)intentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- катува́ти (katuváty)to intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
- му́чити (múčyty)to intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
Vietnamese nhục hình, sự tra tấn
- nhục hìnhintentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- sự tra tấnintentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
- tra tấnto intentionally inflict unnecessary pain or suffering on helpless victims
Welsh artaith
- artaithintentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
Yiddish פּײַניקונג
- פּײַניקונג (paynikung)intentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with torture
All rhymes →Sounds the same
Anagrams
Cite this entry
torture. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/torture
“torture.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/torture. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “torture,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/torture.
Source: torture on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.