Meanings
comparative more formidable · superlative most formidable
- Causing fear, dread, awe, or discouragement as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive feature; commanding respect; causing wonder or astonishment.
[…] and I am more afraid of those people than I am of Anytus and his colleagues, although they are formidable enough.
1954, Plato, translated by Hugh Tredennick, “Socrates on Trial: The Apology”, in The Last Days of Socrates (Penguin Classics), Harmondsworth, Middlesex: Penguin Books, →OCLC, page 201 more example
The latter part of the fifteenth century prepared a train of future events, that ended by raising France to a formidable power, which has ever since been, from time to time, the principal object of jealousy to the other European nations.
1823, [Walter Scott], “The Contrast”, in Quentin Durward. […], volume I, Edinburgh: […] [James Ballantyne and Co.] for Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Hurst, Robinson, and Co., →OCLC, page 3Synonyms: redoubtable
- Difficult to defeat or overcome.
a formidable opponent
2 more examples
As I look back on that week in China two impressions stand out most vividly. One is the awesome sight of the disciplined but wildly—almost fanatically—enthusiastic audience at the gymnastic exhibition in Peking, confirming my belief that we must cultivate China during the next few decades while it is still learning to develop its national strength and potential. Otherwise we will one day be confronted with the most formidable enemy that has ever existed in the history of the world.
1978, Richard Nixon, RN: the Memoirs of Richard Nixon, Grosset & Dunlap, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 577[Ian] Holloway has unfinished business in the Premier League after relegation last year and he will make a swift return if he can overcome West Ham a week on Saturday. Sam Allardyce, the West Ham manager, will be acutely aware that when the stakes are high, Blackpool are simply formidable.
2012 May 9, John Percy, “Birmingham City 2 Blackpool 2 (2–3 on agg): Match report”, in Tony Gallagher, editor, The Daily Telegraph, London: Telegraph Media Group, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 06 Jan 2018
Synonyms & antonyms
adjectiveCausing fear, dread, awe, or discouragement as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive feature; commanding respect; causing wonder or astonishment.
More synonyms by meaning
adjectiveextremely impressive in strength or excellence
adjectiveinspiring fear
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Latinformīdābilis“formidable, terrible”
- Old Frenchformidable
- Middle Englishformidable
- Englishformidable
From Middle English formidable, from Old French formidable, formible, from Latin formīdābilis (“formidable, terrible”) (whence -able), from formīdō (“fear, dread”).
More words from Middle English, Old French, Latin
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Bulgarian страхови́т, страхо́тен
- страхови́т (strahovít)causing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
- страхо́тен (strahóten)causing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
Catalan formidable
- formidablecausing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
Chinese Cantonese 可畏
- 可畏 (ho² wai³)causing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
Chinese Mandarin 可畏, 令人生畏的
- 可畏 (kěwèi)causing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
- 令人生畏的 (lìngrénshēngwèide)causing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
Czech hrozný, ohromný
- hroznýcausing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
- ohromnýcausing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
- ohromujícícausing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
- úžasnýcausing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
- nepřekonatelnýdifficult to defeat or overcome
Danish frygtindgydende, formidabel
- frygtindgydendecausing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
- formidabelcausing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
Dutch ontzagwekkend, formidabel
- ontzagwekkendcausing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
- formidabeldifficult to defeat or overcome
Finnish mahtava, valtava
- mahtavacausing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
- valtavacausing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
- vaikuttavacausing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
- pelottavacausing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
- vaarallinendifficult to defeat or overcome
- haastavadifficult to defeat or overcome
- voittamatondifficult to defeat or overcome
French redoutable
- redoutabledifficult to defeat or overcome
German respekteinflößend, furchteinflößend
- respekteinflößendcausing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
- furchteinflößendcausing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
- furchterregendcausing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
- gewaltigcausing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
- beachtlichcausing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
- formidabelcausing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
Greek υπέροχος, τρομερός
- υπέροχος (ypérochos)causing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
- τρομερός (tromerós)causing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
- δεινός (deinós)causing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
- αμόρφωτος (amórfotos)causing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
Hungarian ijesztő, félelmetes
- ijesztőcausing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
- félelmetescausing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
Indonesian hebat
- hebatdifficult to defeat or overcome
Irish do-iongabhála, forránta
- do-iongabhálacausing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
- forrántacausing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
- gríobhachcausing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
- iontachcausing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
- ollmhórcausing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
- scanrúilcausing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
Japanese 怖ろしい, 怖ろしく強い
- 怖ろしい (osoroshii)causing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
- 怖ろしく強い (osoroshikutsuyoi)causing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
Latin formīdābilis
- formīdābiliscausing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
Māori kaiora, marutuna
- kaioracausing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
- marutunacausing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
Norwegian formidabel, formidabel
- formidabelcausing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
- formidabeldifficult to defeat or overcome
Polish groźny
- groźnycausing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
Portuguese formidável
- formidávelcausing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
Romanian formidabil, groaznic
- formidabilcausing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
- groazniccausing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
Russian гро́зный, устраша́ющий
- гро́зный (gróznyj)causing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
- устраша́ющий (ustrašájuščij)causing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
- внуши́тельный (vnušítelʹnyj)causing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
- чудо́вищный (čudóviščnyj)causing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
- труднопреодоли́мый (trudnopreodolímyj)difficult to defeat or overcome
- трудноразреши́мый (trudnorazrešímyj)difficult to defeat or overcome
Slovak hrozný
- hroznýcausing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
Spanish formidable, formidable
- formidablecausing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
- formidabledifficult to defeat or overcome
Swedish fruktansvärd, formidabel
- fruktansvärdcausing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
- formidabeldifficult to defeat or overcome
Turkish ürkütücü
- ürkütücücausing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
Ukrainian грі́зний
- грі́зний (hríznyj)causing fear, dread, awe or admiration as a result of size, strength, or some other impressive quality
Cite this entry
formidable. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/formidable
“formidable.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/formidable. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “formidable,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/formidable.
Source: formidable on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.