fright

F4R1I1G2H4T1
UK, US/fɹaɪt/Canada, Northern US/fɹʌit/

noun

A state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger; sudden and violent fear, usually of short duration; a sudden alarm.

Less commonScrabble 13

Meanings

fright1

nounfright (countable and uncountable, plural frights)

plural frights

  1. countableuncountableA state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger; sudden and violent fear, usually of short duration; a sudden alarm.

    With a bolt of fright he remembered that there was no bathroom in the Hobhouse Room. He leapt along the corridor in a panic, stopping by the long-case clock at the end where he flattened himself against the wall.

    1994, Stephen Fry, chapter 2, in The Hippopotamus
  2. countableuncountableSomeone strange, ugly or shocking, producing a feeling of alarm or aversion.

    Her maids were old, and if she took a new one, You might be sure she was a perfect fright; She did this during even her husband's life I recommend as much to every wife.

    1819 July 15, [Lord Byron], Don Juan, London: […] Thomas Davison, […], →OCLC, canto I, (please specify the stanza number)
verbfright (third-person singular simple present frights, present participle frighting, simple past and past participle frighted)

present singular third person frights · participle present frighting · participle past frighted · past frighted

  1. archaictransitiveTo frighten.

    Are not you he […] That frights the maidens of the villagery […] ?

    c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “A Midsommer Nights Dreame”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i]
    2 more examples

    Little Miss Muffet, She sat on a tuffet, Eating of curds and whey; There came a little spider, Who sat down beside her, And frighted Miss Muffet away.

    1805, Songs for the Nursery, page 23

    A very fine situation was proposed to him, where he might have a noble view of the ocean; but he started back, with an attitude of terror Betterton might envy, when Hamlet meets his father's ghost, and cried out,—"Oh, Christ! the sea looks so fierce that it frights me!

    1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “Lady Marchmont to Sir Jasper Meredith. Courtiers.”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 263

fright2

adjectivefright (comparative more fright, superlative most fright)

comparative more fright · superlative most fright

  1. rarefrightened; afraid; affright

    Don't be fright, I'm not going to hurt you.

    2003, Ben Hodges, Forbidden Acts
    2 more examples

    Don't be fright, it is not so impossible as it seems.

    1946, Sydney Sïrdani, Don't be Fright: Radio Magic, page 10

    He had a great heavy jaw and shoulders like an ox and bore no resemblance to Maurice Leonard. 'Come along, lad,' the sergeant said. 'Come along. Don't be fright. It's what you're here for now, ain't it?'

    2014, Jessica Stirling, Shamrock Green

Synonyms & antonyms

nounan emotion experienced in anticipation of some specific pain or danger (usually accompanied by a desire to flee or fight)

Broader

verbcause fear in

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

fright · noun, verb

  1. Proto-Indo-European*pr̥k-“to fear”
  2. Proto-Germanic*furhtį̄“fear”
  3. Old Englishfryhtu
  4. Middle Englishfright
  5. Englishfright

From Middle English fright, furht, from Old English fryhtu, fyrhto (“fright, fear, dread, trembling, horrible sight”), from Proto-Germanic *furhtį̄ (“fear”), from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥k- (“to fear”). Cognate with Scots fricht (“fright”), Old Frisian fruchte (“fright”), Low German frucht (“fright”), Middle Dutch vrucht, German Furcht (“fear, fright”), Danish frygt (“fear”), Swedish fruktan (“fear, fright, dread”), Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌷𐍄𐌴𐌹 (faurhtei, “fear, horror, fright”). Compare possibly Albanian frikë (“fear, fright, dread, danger”).

Full word history & related roots →

fright · adjective

  1. Old Englishāfyrht
  2. Middle Englishafright
  3. Englishfright

Probably short for affright, from Middle English afright, from Old English āfyrht, past participle of āfyrhtan (“to make afraid; terrify”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek τάρβος
  • τάρβος (tárbos)A state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger
Arabic رُعْب, ذُعْر
  • رُعْب (ruʕb)A state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger
  • ذُعْر (ḏuʕr)A state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger
  • خَوْف (ḵawf)A state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger
Bulgarian уплаха, страшилище
  • уплаха (uplaha)A state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger
  • страшилище (strašilište)someone strange, ugly or shocking
Catalan ensurt, espant
  • ensurtA state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger
  • espantA state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger
  • esveramentA state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger
Esperanto timego
  • timegoA state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger
Finnish pelko, kauhu
  • pelkoA state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger
  • kauhuA state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger
French effroi, épouvante
  • effroiA state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger
  • épouvanteA state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger
German Schreck, Schrecken
  • SchreckA state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger
  • SchreckenA state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger
  • AngstA state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger
Greek τρομάρα
  • τρομάρα (tromára)A state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger
Hebrew בֶּהָלָה
  • בֶּהָלָה (behalá)A state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger
Irish scanradh, scéin
  • scanradhA state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger
  • scéinA state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger
Japanese 怖じけ
  • 怖じけ (ojike)A state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger
Korean 겁, 놀람
  • 겁 (geop)A state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger
  • 놀람 (nollam)A state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger
Malay ketakutan
  • ketakutanA state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger
Polish przestrach
  • przestrachA state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger
Portuguese espanto, susto
  • espantoA state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger
  • sustoA state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger
Romanian spaimă
  • spaimăA state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger
Russian испу́г, страх
  • испу́г (ispúg)A state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger
  • страх (strax)A state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger
  • пу́гало (púgalo)someone strange, ugly or shocking
  • страши́лище (strašílišče)someone strange, ugly or shocking
Scottish Gaelic clisgeadh
  • clisgeadhA state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger
Spanish susto
  • sustoA state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger
Swedish skräck, fruktan
  • skräckA state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger
  • fruktanA state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger
  • fasaA state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger
Turkish korku
  • korkuA state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger
Ukrainian переля́к, страх
  • переля́к (perelják)A state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger
  • страх (strax)A state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger
  • ляк (ljak)A state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger
Welsh abwth
  • abwthA state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with fright

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

fright. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/fright

MLA

“fright.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/fright. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “fright,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/fright.

Source: fright on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.