frightful

fright·ful
F4R1I1G2H4T1F4U1L1
/ˈfɹaɪtfəl/

adjective

Afraid, frightened.

Less commonScrabble 19

Meanings

adjectivefrightful (comparative more frightful, superlative most frightful)

comparative more frightful · superlative most frightful · alternative frightfull

  1. Full of fright, whether
    1. obsoleteAfraid, frightened.

      Ðis frigtful ðus a-biden,

      c. 1250, Genesis and Exodus, line 3459
    2. obsoleteTimid, fearful, easily frightened.

      See how the frightful herds run from the wood.

      1613, William Browne, Britannia's Pastorals
  2. Full of something causing fright, whether
    1. excessiveUnpleasant, dreadful, awful (also used as an intensifier).

      Francis Urquhart: What a frightful little man. Where do they find them these days? Tim Stamper: God knows. If I had a dog like that, I'd shoot it. Francis Urquhart: Well, yes. Quite.

      1990, House of Cards, season 1, episode 1
adverbfrightful (comparative more frightful, superlative most frightful)

comparative more frightful · superlative most frightful · alternative frightfull

  1. dialectalFrightfully; very.

    It's a frightful long time, and I don't get many letters from him.

    1942, Philip Gibbs, The Long Alert, page 200
    2 more examples

    You had a lot of frightful good quotes. You must know half the books that there are.

    1926, Charles Edward Montague, Rough Justice, page 87

    But we ain't found a soul what knows you, honey-love, I am so frightful sorry to say.

    2018, Abbie Williams, Way Back

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveprovoking horror

adjectiveextreme in degree or extent or amount or impact

adjectiveextremely distressing

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Old Englishforhtfull“fainthearted, timorous”
  2. Middle Englishfrightful“afraid”
  3. Englishfrightful

From Middle English frightful (“afraid”), from Old English forhtfull (“fainthearted, timorous”). Equivalent to fright + -ful.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek δασπλῆτις
  • δασπλῆτις (dasplêtis)full of that which causes fright
Bulgarian уплашен, страшен
  • уплашен (uplašen)full of fright
  • страшен (strašen)full of that which causes fright
  • ужасен (užasen)full of that which causes fright
Esperanto timiga
  • timigafull of that which causes fright
French effrayant
  • effrayantfull of fright
German furchtbar
  • furchtbarfull of that which causes fright
Hindi भयानक
  • भयानक (bhayānak)full of that which causes fright
Irish scanrúil
  • scanrúilfull of that which causes fright
Latin metūculōsus
  • metūculōsusfull of that which causes fright
Portuguese assustador
  • assustadorfull of fright
Spanish temible
  • temiblefull of that which causes fright
Turkish korkulu, korku dolu
  • korkulufull of fright
  • korku dolufull of fright
  • dehşetfull of that which causes fright
  • korkunçfull of that which causes fright
Cite this entry
APA

frightful. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/frightful

MLA

“frightful.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/frightful. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “frightful,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/frightful.

Source: frightful on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.