fruitless

fruit·less
F4R1U1I1T1L1E1S1S1
UK/ˈfɹuːtləs/Canada, US/ˈfɹutləs/Australia, New Zealand/ˈfɹʉːtləs/

adjective

Bearing no fruit; barren.

“The fruitless woman desperately wanted to have children.”

Less commonScrabble 12

Meanings

adjectivefruitless (comparative more fruitless, superlative most fruitless)

comparative more fruitless · superlative most fruitless · alternative fruitlesse

  1. Bearing no fruit; barren.
    1 more example

    [S]he [Rachel Carson] also warned of falls in which "there was no pollination and there would be no fruit." […] The entomologist Stephen L. Buchmann and the crop ecologist Gary Paul Nabhan amplified Carson's warning in their 1996 book, The Forgotten Pollinators. They predicted fruitless falls unless our land-use patterns changed fast. But few people paid attention.

    2008, Rowan Jacobsen, “Breakfast in America”, in Fruitless Fall: The Collapse of the Honey Bee and the Coming Agricultural Crisis, New York, N.Y.: Bloomsbury USA, →ISBN, page 20

    Antonyms: fruitful

  2. figurativelyUnproductive, useless.

    The unskilled man’s attempt at fixing his car engine was fruitless.

    5 more examples

    Here alſo ſprong that goodly golden fruit, / With which Acontius got his louer trew, / Whom he had long time ſought with fruitleſſe ſuit; […]

    1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto VII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 55, page 287

    [I]f we preſent our ſelues, raſhly and vnaduiſedly, as if we went to a play, or to diſpatch ſome worldly buſineſſe; wee ſhall hardly keepe our minds from negligent wandring and worldly diſtractions, which will make the Word of God fruitleſſe and vnprofitable.

    1634, Iohn Downame [i.e., John Downame], “How We Must Arme Our Selues against Satans Tentations, whereby Hee Laboureth to Makefruitless the Word of God Fruitlesse”, in The Christian Warfare against the Deuill[,] World and Flesh: […], 4th corrected and enlarged edition, London: Printed by William Stansby [for Philemon Stephens and Christopher Meredith], →OCLC, page 181, column 1

    The Ways of Heav’n are dark and intricate, Puzzled in Mazes, and perplext with Errors; Our Underſtanding traces ’em in vain, Loſt and bewilder’d in the fruitleſs Search; […]

    1712 (date written), [Joseph] Addison, Cato, a Tragedy. […], London: […] J[acob] Tonson, […], published 1713, →OCLC, Act I, scene i, page 2

    [A]t length, after repeated fruitleſs trials, he lay down panting by me, kiſs'd my falling tears, and aſk'd me tenderly, what was the meaning of ſo much complaining, and if I had not born it better from other than I did from him?

    Fanny Hill

    1749, [John Cleland], “(Please specify the letter or volume)”, in Memoirs of a Woman of Pleasure [Fanny Hill], London: […] [Thomas Parker] for G. Fenton [i.e., Fenton and Ralph Griffiths] […], →OCLC, page 106

    [W]hatever Preparations ſoever are made for the Salvation of Sinners, and of how long ſoever they are, yet the God-tempting, God-provoking, and fruitleſs Profeſſor is like to go without a Share therein: […]

    1762, John Bunyan, “Luke xiii. Ver. 8, 9.”, in The Barren Fig-tree: Or, The Doom and Downfall of the Fruitless Professor. […], London: Printed for W. Johnston, […], →OCLC, doctrine II, page 93

    Synonyms: bootless, barren, futile, sterile, gainless, idle, dry, ineffectual · Antonyms: fruitful, effective, efficacious, productive, useful

  3. archaicfigurativelyOf a person: unable to have children; barren, infertile.

    The fruitless woman desperately wanted to have children.

    1 more example

    According to that Cabaliſticall Dogma: If Abram had not had this Letter [i.e., ה (he)] added unto his Name he had remained fruitleſſe, and without the power of generation: […] So that being ſterill before, he received the power of generation from that meaſure and manſion in the Archetype; and was made conformable unto Binah.

    1658, Thomas Browne, “The Garden of Cyrus. […]. Chapter V.”, in Hydriotaphia, Urne-buriall, […] Together with The Garden of Cyrus, […], London: […] Hen[ry] Brome […], →OCLC, page 192
  4. rareOf a diet, etc.: without fruit.

    The first fruits of the season were eagerly sought after, and everybody was thankful that once more dread winter with its unvarying monotony of fruitless meals was a thing of the past.

    1923, The Homestead, Bloemfontein: The Proprietors, →OCLC, page 33, column 1
    1 more example

    Bearing this fact in mind will help dispel the confusion and apparent contradictions that surround us in the field of nutrition—the many individual claims as to the ideal diet, for instance, the high-carbohydrate diet, the milkless diet, the breadless diet, the meatless diet, the fruit diet or the fruitless diet, the high-protein or the low-protein diet, and innumerable variations.

    1966, Joseph I[rving] Goodman, Alice Propst Hoover, Diet and Live: A Guide to Corrective Eating, Cleveland, Oh.: World Publishing Company, →OCLC, page 14

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveBearing no fruit; barren.

Opposite

More synonyms by meaning

adjectiveunproductive of success

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Middle Englishfruytles
  2. Englishfruitless

Inherited from Middle English fruytles; equivalent to fruit + -less. Compare Middle English withouten fruyt (“fruitless”, literally “without fruit”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek ἄκαρπος, ἄκαρπος
  • ἄκαρπος (ákarpos)bearing no fruit; barren
  • ἄκαρπος (ákarpos)unproductive; useless
  • ᾱ̓ργός (ārgós)unproductive; useless
  • ἐτώσιος (etṓsios)unproductive; useless
  • κενός (kenós)unproductive; useless
  • ἅλιος (hálios)unproductive; useless
Arabic عَقِيم
  • عَقِيم (ʕaqīm)unproductive; useless
Bulgarian безплоден, ялов
  • безплоден (bezploden)bearing no fruit; barren
  • ялов (jalov)bearing no fruit; barren
  • безплоден (bezploden)unproductive; useless
  • безполезен (bezpolezen)unproductive; useless
Catalan infructuós
  • infructuósunproductive; useless
Chinese Mandarin 枉然
  • 枉然 (wǎngrán)unproductive; useless
Dutch onvruchtbaar, vruchteloos
  • onvruchtbaarbearing no fruit; barren
  • vruchteloosunproductive; useless
  • vergeefsunproductive; useless
  • onvruchtbaarunable to have children — see also infertile
Esperanto senfrukta, senfrukta
  • senfruktabearing no fruit; barren
  • senfruktaunproductive; useless
  • sterilaunproductive; useless
  • vanaunproductive; useless
  • senfruktaunable to have children — see also infertile
  • sterilaunable to have children — see also infertile
  • malfekundaunable to have children — see also infertile
Estonian viljatu, viljatu
  • viljatubearing no fruit; barren
  • viljatuunproductive; useless
  • viljatuunable to have children — see also infertile
Finnish hedelmätön, hyödytön
  • hedelmätönbearing no fruit; barren
  • hyödytönunproductive; useless
  • turhaunproductive; useless
French abortif, vain
  • abortifbearing no fruit; barren
  • vainunproductive; useless
German erntelos, fruchtlos
  • erntelosbearing no fruit; barren
  • fruchtlosunproductive; useless
  • unfruchtbarunproductive; useless
  • ergebnislosunproductive; useless
  • resultatlosunproductive; useless
  • unerquicklichunproductive; useless
  • unersprießlichunproductive; useless
  • unfruchtbarunable to have children — see also infertile
Greek άκαρπος, ακάρπιστος
  • άκαρπος (ákarpos)bearing no fruit; barren
  • ακάρπιστος (akárpistos)bearing no fruit; barren
  • ακαρποφόρητος (akarpofóritos)bearing no fruit; barren
  • άκαρπος (ákarpos)unproductive; useless
  • ατελέσφορος (atelésforos)unproductive; useless
  • άκαρπος (ákarpos)unable to have children — see also infertile
Hindi फलहीन, असफल
  • फलहीन (phalhīn)bearing no fruit; barren
  • असफल (asphal)unproductive; useless
  • निष्फल (niṣphal)unproductive; useless
  • विफल (viphal)unproductive; useless
Hungarian terméketlen, meddő
  • terméketlenunable to have children — see also infertile
  • meddőunable to have children — see also infertile
Italian sterile, infruttuoso
  • sterilebearing no fruit; barren
  • infruttuosounproductive; useless
  • cassounproductive; useless
Japanese 不毛
  • 不毛 (fumō)unproductive; useless
Korean 헛되다
  • 헛되다 (heotdoeda)unproductive; useless
Latin cassus
  • cassusunproductive; useless
Lithuanian bergždžias, tùščias
  • bergždžiasbearing no fruit; barren
  • tùščiasunproductive; useless
Māori karore, paraurehe
  • karoreunproductive; useless
  • paraureheunproductive; useless
Norwegian Bokmål verdiløs, verdilaus
  • verdiløsunproductive; useless
  • verdilausunproductive; useless
Persian بیثمر
  • بیثمر (bi-samar)unproductive; useless
Polish bezowocny, próżny
  • bezowocnyunproductive; useless
  • próżnyunproductive; useless
  • bezpłodnyunproductive; useless
Portuguese infrutífero
  • infrutíferounproductive; useless
Romanian nefructuos, neproductiv
  • nefructuosunproductive; useless
  • neproductivunproductive; useless
  • zadarnicunproductive; useless
Russian беспло́дный, беспло́дный
  • беспло́дный (besplódnyj)bearing no fruit; barren
  • беспло́дный (besplódnyj)unproductive; useless
  • бесполе́зный (bespoléznyj)unproductive; useless
  • тще́тный (tščétnyj)unproductive; useless
Scottish Gaelic mì-tharbhach
  • mì-tharbhachunproductive; useless
Spanish infructuoso
  • infructuosounproductive; useless
Swedish fruktlös, fruktlös
  • fruktlösbearing no fruit; barren
  • fruktlösunproductive; useless
  • ofruktsamunable to have children — see also infertile
Thai หมัน, หมัน
  • หมัน (mǎn)unproductive; useless
  • หมัน (mǎn)unable to have children — see also infertile

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

fruitless. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/fruitless

MLA

“fruitless.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/fruitless. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “fruitless,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/fruitless.

Source: fruitless on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.