haggard

H4A1G2G2A1R1D2
UK/ˈhæɡ.əd/US/ˈhæɡ.ɚd/

adjective

Looking exhausted, worried, or poor in condition

“Pale and haggard faces.”

Meanings

haggard1

adjectivehaggard (comparative more haggard, superlative most haggard)

comparative more haggard · superlative most haggard

  1. Looking exhausted, worried, or poor in condition

    Pale and haggard faces.

    5 more examples

    A gradual descent into a haggard and feeble state.

    The years of hardship made her look somewhat haggard.

    Staring his eyes, and haggard was his look.

    1685, John Dryden, The Despairing Lover

    Then there was a pale, care-wrinkled woman, not old, but haggard, and already with streaks of gray among her hair, like silver ribbons; one of those women, naturally delicate, whom you at once recognize as worn to death by a brute—probably, a drunken brute—of a husband, and at least nine children.

    1851 April 9, Nathaniel Hawthorne, The House of the Seven Gables, a Romance, Boston, Mass.: Ticknor, Reed, and Fields, →OCLC

    I looked at the morning / After being up all night / I looked at my haggard face in the bathroom light / I looked out the window / And I saw that ragged soul take flight

    1976, Joni Mitchell, “Black Crow”, in Hejira

    Synonyms: careworn, drawn, raddled, worn-out

  2. Wild or untamed

    a haggard or refractory hawk

nounhaggard (plural haggards)

plural haggards

  1. falconryA hunting bird captured as an adult.

    1856, John Henry Walsh, Manual of British Rural Sports HAGGARDS may be trapped in this country but with the square-net, or the bow-net, but in either case great difficulty is experienced

    1 more example

    No, truly, Ursula, she is too disdainful; I know her spirits are as coy and wild As haggards of the rock.

    1598–1599 (first performance), William Shakespeare, “Much Adoe about Nothing”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i]
  2. falconryA young or untrained hawk or falcon.
  3. obsoleteA fierce, intractable creature.

    I have loved this proud disdainful haggard.

    c. 1590–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Taming of the Shrew”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene ii]
  4. obsoleteA hag.

    In a dark Grott the baleful Haggard lay, Breathing black Vengeance, and infecting Day

    1699, Samuel Garth, The Dispensary

haggard2

nounhaggard (plural haggards)

plural haggards

  1. IrelandScotlanddialectalIsle of ManA stackyard, an enclosure on a farm for stacking grain, hay, etc.

    He tuk a slew [swerve] round the haggard http://www.isle-of-man.com/manxnotebook/fulltext/am1924/pt_s.htm

    1 more example

    "Well, you see, Thady, we'd a powerful great harvist uv it, you know, this year, an' the min all worked like jewels, as they are; an' the masther was in great sperits, an' he promis'd he'd give us all a grand dinner whin the dhrawin'-in was over, an' the corn all safe in the haggard.

    1850, Thomas Keightley, The Fairy Mythology, London: H.G. Bohn, page 514

Haggard3

proper nounHaggard (plural Haggards)

plural Haggards · alternative Haggart

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveLooking exhausted, worried, or poor in condition

More synonyms by meaning

adjectiveshowing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

adjectivevery thin especially from disease or hunger or cold

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

haggard · adjective, noun

  1. Middle High Germanhag“coppice”
  2. Old Frenchfaulcon
  3. Middle Frenchhaggard
  4. Englishhaggard

From Middle French haggard, from Old French faulcon hagard (“wild falcon”) ( > French hagard (“dazed”)), from Middle High German hag (“coppice”) ( > archaic German Hag (“hedge, grove”)). Akin to Frankish *hagia ( > French haie (“hedge”))

Full word history & related roots →

haggard · noun

  1. Old Norseheygarðr“hay-yard”
  2. Englishhaggard

From Old Norse heygarðr (“hay-yard”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian измъчен, изнурен
  • измъчен (izmăčen)looking exhausted and unwell
  • изнурен (iznuren)looking exhausted and unwell
Chinese 憔悴(qiáocuì)枯槁
  • 憔悴(qiáocuì)枯槁 (qiáocuì)looking exhausted and unwell
Czech ustaraný, ztrápený
  • ustaranýlooking exhausted and unwell
  • ztrápenýlooking exhausted and unwell
  • vyčerpanýlooking exhausted and unwell
  • ztrhanýlooking exhausted and unwell
  • divokýwild or untamed
  • nezvladatelnýwild or untamed
Dutch afgetobd, uitgemergeld
  • afgetobdlooking exhausted and unwell
  • uitgemergeldlooking exhausted and unwell
  • ongetemdwild or untamed
  • onhandelbaarwild or untamed
Estonian kurnatud, metsik
  • kurnatudlooking exhausted and unwell
  • metsikwild or untamed
Finnish riutunut, voipunut
  • riutunutlooking exhausted and unwell
  • voipunutlooking exhausted and unwell
  • sairaalloisen näköinenlooking exhausted and unwell
  • kalvakkalooking exhausted and unwell
  • hurjawild or untamed
French mal en point
  • mal en pointlooking exhausted and unwell
German abgespannt, ausgezehrt
  • abgespanntlooking exhausted and unwell
  • ausgezehrtlooking exhausted and unwell
  • abgezehrtlooking exhausted and unwell
  • hagerlooking exhausted and unwell
  • mitgenommenlooking exhausted and unwell
  • verhärmtlooking exhausted and unwell
  • ausgemergeltlooking exhausted and unwell
  • abgehärmtlooking exhausted and unwell
  • gezeichnetlooking exhausted and unwell
  • fertiglooking exhausted and unwell
  • wildwild or untamed
  • ungezähmtwild or untamed
Italian emaciato, consunto
  • emaciatolooking exhausted and unwell
  • consuntolooking exhausted and unwell
  • macilentolooking exhausted and unwell
  • magrolooking exhausted and unwell
  • mingherlinolooking exhausted and unwell
  • smuntolooking exhausted and unwell
  • tutta pellelooking exhausted and unwell
  • selvaticowild or untamed
  • selvaggiowild or untamed
Japanese やつれた
  • やつれた (yatsureta)looking exhausted and unwell
Korean 수척한
  • 수척한 (sucheokhan)looking exhausted and unwell
Latin ēnervis, dēfatīgātus
  • ēnervislooking exhausted and unwell
  • dēfatīgātuslooking exhausted and unwell
  • feruswild or untamed
Māori korotūangaanga
  • korotūangaangalooking exhausted and unwell
Polish wymizerowany, wynędzniały
  • wymizerowanylooking exhausted and unwell
  • wynędzniałylooking exhausted and unwell
  • dzikiewild or untamed
  • nieoswojonewild or untamed
Portuguese abatido, selvagem
  • abatidolooking exhausted and unwell
  • selvagemwild or untamed
Romanian epuizat, istovit
  • epuizatlooking exhausted and unwell
  • istovitlooking exhausted and unwell
  • secătuitlooking exhausted and unwell
  • obositlooking exhausted and unwell
  • sălbaticwild or untamed
  • nedomesticitwild or untamed
  • neîmblânzitwild or untamed
Russian измождённый, неприручённый
  • измождённый (izmoždjónnyj)looking exhausted and unwell
  • неприручённый (nepriručónnyj)wild or untamed
  • ди́кий (díkij)wild or untamed
Spanish consumido, macilento
  • consumidolooking exhausted and unwell
  • macilentolooking exhausted and unwell
  • trasojadolooking exhausted and unwell
  • demacradolooking exhausted and unwell
  • ojerosolooking exhausted and unwell
  • desmejoradolooking exhausted and unwell
Swedish härjad
  • härjadlooking exhausted and unwell

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with haggard

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

haggard. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/haggard

MLA

“haggard.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/haggard. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “haggard,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/haggard.

Source: haggard on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.