Meanings
hemp1
plural hemps
- countableuncountableA tall annual herb, Cannabis sativa, native to Asia.
Among Turks, pills consisting of hemp buds, muscat nuts, saffron, and honey were a popular aphrodisiac.
1961, Harry E. Wedeck, Dictionary of Aphrodisiacs, New York: The Citadel Press, page 113 - countablehistoricalslanguncountableThe gallows.
1 more example
A hundred and fifty years ago, Cotton Mather bewails the carnal attractions of the tavern and the training field, and tells of an old Indian, who imperfectly understood the English tongue but desperately mastered enough of it to express a desire for instant hemp rather than listen to any more ghostly consolations.
1864, James Russell Lowell, Fireside Travels
Hemp2
HEMP3
plural HEMPs
- abbreviationacronymAcronym of high-altitude electromagnetic pulse.
1 more example
The Ministry of National Defense (MND) has confirmed the Navy has hardened bases against a High-Altitude Electromagnetic Pulse (HEMP) attack but denied that a new base had been specifically built for this purpose.[…] On Monday (Oct. 30), RW News cited sources familiar with the matter as saying the Navy has already completed a base in New Taipei City's Sanzhi District that can withstand HEMP attacks.[…] If China was to launch a HEMP attack, the base in Sanzhi would probably still be able to command the launch of Hsiung Feng II and Hsiung Feng III anti-ship missile launchers in northern coastal areas, as well as shore-based Harpoon anti-ship missiles. The firing of such missiles would prevent PLA Navy (PLAN) ships from entering the northern and northeastern waters of the Taiwan Strait. When asked to confirm that a new base has been built in Sanzhi District to withstand a HEMP attack, Minister of National Defense Chiu Kuo-cheng (邱國正) on Monday (Oct. 30) said the work was part of an ongoing project, reported Liberty Times.
2023 October 30, Keoni Everington, “Defense ministry confirms New Taipei Naval base hardened against nuclear electromagnetic pulse attack”, in Taiwan News, archived from the original on 14 Nov 2023, PoliticsSynonyms: HAEMP
Synonyms & antonyms
More synonyms by meaning
nounany plant of the genus Cannabis; a coarse bushy annual with palmate leaves and clusters of small green flowers; yields tough fibers and narcotic drugs
nouna rope that is used by a hangman to execute persons who have been condemned to death by hanging
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
hemp · noun
- Proto-Germanic*hanapiz
- Proto-West Germanic*hanapi
- Old Englishhenep
- Middle Englishhemp
- Englishhemp
Inherited from Middle English hemp, from Old English henep, from Proto-West Germanic *hanapi, from Proto-Germanic *hanapiz. Doublet of cannabis and canvas.
More words from Middle English
Full word history & related roots →Hemp · proper noun
* As a German surname, pet form of the old Germanic name Hembrecht, composed of *haim (“home”) and *berht (“bright”). * As an English surname, variant of Hamp.
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Afrikaans hennep
- hennepCannabis sativa
Ancient Greek κάνναβις, κάνναβις
- κάνναβις (kánnabis)Cannabis sativa
- κάνναβις (kánnabis)a coarse fibre
Arabic قِنَّب
- قِنَّب (qinnab)Cannabis sativa
Bulgarian коно́п, коноп
- коно́п (konóp)Cannabis sativa
- коноп (konop)a coarse fibre
- кълчища (kălčišta)a coarse fibre
Catalan cànem
- cànemCannabis sativa
Chinese Mandarin 大麻, 麻
- 大麻 (dàmá)Cannabis sativa
- 麻 (má)Cannabis sativa
Czech konopí
- konopíCannabis sativa
Danish hamp
- hampCannabis sativa
Dutch hennep
- hennepCannabis sativa
Esperanto kanabo
- kanaboCannabis sativa
Estonian kanep
- kanepCannabis sativa
Finnish hamppu, hampputuote
- hamppuCannabis sativa
- hampputuotea coarse fibre
French chanvre
- chanvreCannabis sativa
German Hanf
- HanfCannabis sativa
Greek κάνναβη
- κάνναβη (kánnavi)Cannabis sativa
Hebrew קָנַבּוֹס
- קָנַבּוֹס (kanābos)Cannabis sativa
Hindi भाँग, भांग
- भाँग (bhāṅg)Cannabis sativa
- भांग (bhāṅg)Cannabis sativa
Hungarian kender
- kenderCannabis sativa
Irish cnáib
- cnáibCannabis sativa
Italian canapa
- canapaCannabis sativa
Japanese 麻
- 麻 (asa)Cannabis sativa
Korean 대마
- 대마 (daema)Cannabis sativa
Latin cannabis
- cannabisCannabis sativa
Latvian kaņepe
- kaņepeCannabis sativa
Malay ganja, rami
- ganjaCannabis sativa
- ramia coarse fibre
Māori taru rauhea, kōaka
- taru rauheaCannabis sativa
- kōakaa coarse fibre
- hemaa coarse fibre
Norwegian Bokmål hamp, hamp
- hampCannabis sativa
- hampa coarse fibre
Persian کنف, کنب
- کنف (kanaf)Cannabis sativa
- کنب (kanab)Cannabis sativa
- بنگ (bang)Cannabis sativa
Polish konopie
- konopieCannabis sativa
Portuguese cânhamo, maconha
- cânhamoCannabis sativa
- maconhaCannabis sativa
Romanian cânepă
- cânepăCannabis sativa
Russian конопля́, пенька́
- конопля́ (konopljá)Cannabis sativa
- пенька́ (penʹká)Cannabis sativa
Scottish Gaelic cainb
- cainbCannabis sativa
Slovak konopa, konope
- konopaCannabis sativa
- konopeCannabis sativa
Spanish cáñamo, marihuana
- cáñamoCannabis sativa
- marihuanaCannabis sativa
Swahili bangi
- bangiCannabis sativa
Swedish hampa
- hampaCannabis sativa
Tamil சணப்பு, சணம்பு
- சணப்பு (caṇappu)Cannabis sativa
- சணம்பு (caṇampu)Cannabis sativa
- சணப்பை (caṇappai)Cannabis sativa
Thai ป่าน
- ป่าน (bpàan)Cannabis sativa
Turkish kenevir, kendir
- kenevirCannabis sativa
- kendirCannabis sativa
Ukrainian коно́плі
- коно́плі (konópli)Cannabis sativa
Urdu گانجا, بھنگ
- گانجا (gānjā)Cannabis sativa
- بھنگ (bhaṅg)Cannabis sativa
- بھانگ (bhāṅg)Cannabis sativa
- شاہدانہ (śāh-dāna)Cannabis sativa
- حشیش (haśīś)Cannabis sativa
- بنگ (baṅg)Cannabis sativa
- قنب (qunnib)Cannabis sativa
Vietnamese cây gai dầu, gai dầu
- cây gai dầuCannabis sativa
- gai dầuCannabis sativa
- cần saCannabis sativa
- cây cần saCannabis sativa
Welsh cywarch
- cywarchCannabis sativa
Zulu insangu
- insanguCannabis sativa
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with hemp
All rhymes →Cite this entry
hemp. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hemp
“hemp.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hemp. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “hemp,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hemp.
Source: hemp on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.