Meanings
hollow1
plural hollows · alternative hallow · alternative Southern US dialectal especially nonstandard holler
- geographyA small valley between mountains.
He built himself a cabin in a hollow high up in the Rockies.
4 more examples
c. 1710–20, Matthew Prior, The First Hymn Of Callimachus: To Jupiter Forests grew upon the barren hollows.
This road leads through a sandy hollow shaded by trees for about a quarter of a mile, where it crosses the bridge famous in goblin story, and just beyond swells the green knoll on which stands the whitewashed church.
1820 March 5, Geoffrey Crayon [pseudonym; Washington Irving], “The Legend of Sleepy Hollow”, in The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent., number VI, New York, N.Y.: […] C[ornelius] S. Van Winkle, […], →OCLC, pages 110–111I hate the dreadful hollow behind the little wood, / Its lips in the field above are dabbled with blood-red heath, / The red-ribb'd hedges drip with a silent horror of blood, / And Echo there, whatever is ask'd her, answers 'Death.'
1855, Alfred Tennyson, “Maud”, in Maud, and Other Poems, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, part I, stanza 1, page 1[T]his is lonesome country; and here in the swamplike hollows where tiger lilies bloom the size of a man's head, there are luminous green logs that shine under the dark marsh water like drowned corpses ..."
1948, Truman Capote, Other Voices, Other Rooms, Part One, 1
present singular third person hollows · participle present hollowing · participle past hollowed · past hollowed · alternative hallow · alternative Southern US dialectal especially nonstandard holler
- transitiveto make a hole in something; to excavate
hollow2
comparative hollower · superlative hollowest · alternative hallow · alternative Southern US dialectal especially nonstandard holler
- Having an empty space or cavity inside.
a hollow tree; a hollow sphere
- Distant, eerie; echoing, reverberating, as if in a hollow space; dull, muffled; often low-pitched.
He let out a hollow moan.
1 more example
Through thy battlements, Newstead, the hollow winds whistle:
1903, George Gordon Byron, On Leaving Newstead Abbey - figurativelyInsincere, devoid of validity; specious.
a hollow promise
1 more example
"Hey, if anything happens to that, my ass is grass," Y.T. says. She's trying to sound tough and brave, but it's a hollow act in these circumstances.
2011, Neal Stephenson, Snow Crash, Penguin Books, →ISBN, →OCLC, →OL, page 170 - Concave; gaunt; sunken.
To view with hollow eye and wrinkled brow
c. 1596–1598 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, (please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, and the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals) - gymnasticsPertaining to hollow body position
- beveragesSynonym of empty (“lacking between the onset of tasting and the finish”).
While most 1974s remain hard, tannic, hollow wines lacking ripeness, flesh, and character, a number of the Graves estates did produce surprisingly spicy, interesting wines.
2002, Robert M. Parker (Jr.), Pierre-Antoine Rovani, Parker's Wine Buyer's Guide (page 175)Synonyms: empty
alternative hallow · alternative Southern US dialectal especially nonstandard holler
- colloquialnot comparableCompletely, as part of the phrase beat hollow or beat all hollow.
hollow3
present singular third person hollows · participle present hollowing · participle past hollowed · past hollowed · alternative hallow · alternative Southern US dialectal especially nonstandard holler
- To call or urge by shouting; to hollo.
He has hollowed the hounds.
1814 July 7, [Walter Scott], Waverley; or, ’Tis Sixty Years Since. […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), Edinburgh: […] James Ballantyne and Co. for Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, →OCLC2 more examples
[T]he Converſation (if it may be called ſo) was ſeldom ſuch as could entertain a Lady. It conſiſted chiefly of Hollowing, Singing, Relations of ſporting Adventures, B—d—y, and Abuſe of Women and of the Government.
1749, Henry Fielding, chapter IV, in The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, volume III, London: A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC, book VII, page 26This made Jill pout, And she ran out, And Jack did quickly follow, They rode dog Ball, Jill got a fall How Jack did laugh and hollow.
1810, Jack and Jill, and old Dame Gill, York: J. Kendrew, page 5
Synonyms & antonyms
nounA sunken area on a surface.
nounAn unfilled space in something solid; a cavity, natural or artificial.
adjectiveSynonym of empty (“lacking between the onset of tasting and the finish”).
More synonyms by meaning
adjectivenot solid; having a space or gap or cavity
adjectiveas if echoing in a hollow space
adjectivedevoid of significance or force
adjectivelacking in substance or character
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
hollow · noun, verb
- Proto-Indo-European*ḱel-“to cover, hide”
- Proto-Germanic*hulaz
- Proto-Germanic*hulwiją
- Proto-West Germanic*holh
- Old Englishholh“a hollow”
- Middle Englishholow
- Englishhollow
From Middle English holow, holowe, holwe, holwȝ, holgh, from Old English holh (“a hollow”), from Proto-West Germanic *holh, from Proto-Germanic *hulwiją, from Proto-Germanic *hulaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to cover, hide”). Cognate with Old High German huliwa and hulwa, Middle High German hülwe. Related to hole.
More words from Middle English, Old English, Proto-West Germanic
Full word history & related roots →hollow · adjective, adverb
- Middle Englishholowe
- Englishhollow
From Middle English holowe, holwe, holuȝ, holgh, from the noun (see above).
More words from Middle English
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Ancient Greek λάκκος, κοῖλος
- λάκκος (lákkos)small valley
- κοῖλος (koîlos)having an empty space inside
Arabic أَجْوَف
- أَجْوَف (ʔajwaf)having an empty space inside
Bulgarian падина, вдлъбнатина
- падина (padina)small valley
- вдлъбнатина (vdlăbnatina)sunken area
- коруба (koruba)unfilled space in something solid; a cavity — see also cavity, hole
- кух (kuh)having an empty space inside
- празен (prazen)without substance
- безсъдържателен (bezsădăržatelen)without substance
Catalan buit, balmat
- buithaving an empty space inside
- balmathaving an empty space inside
Chinese Mandarin 窪地 /洼地, 空心
- 窪地 /洼地 (wādì)sunken area
- 空心 (kōngxīn)having an empty space inside
- 中空 (zhōngkōng)having an empty space inside
- 空 (kōng)having an empty space inside
- 空虛 /空虚 (kōngxū)without substance
Czech dutina, prohlubeň
- dutinasunken area
- prohlubeňsunken area
- prázdnotafeeling of emptiness
- dutýhaving an empty space inside
- bezobsažnýwithout substance
- nesmyslnýwithout substance
- prázdnýwithout substance
Danish gryden, hul
- grydensmall valley
- hulhaving an empty space inside
- dybechoing, reverberating, as if in a hollow space
- hulwithout substance
Dutch laagte, hol
- laagtesunken area
- holhaving an empty space inside
- leegwithout substance
Esperanto kava
- kavahaving an empty space inside
Estonian õõnes
- õõneshaving an empty space inside
Finnish notko, onkalo
- notkosmall valley
- onkalosunken area
- kuoppasunken area
- loukkosunken area
- ontelounfilled space in something solid; a cavity — see also cavity, hole
- onkalofeeling of emptiness
- onttohaving an empty space inside
- onttoechoing, reverberating, as if in a hollow space
- onttowithout substance
French creux, cuvette
- creuxsmall valley
- cuvettesmall valley
- creuxunfilled space in something solid; a cavity — see also cavity, hole
- videhaving an empty space inside
- creuxhaving an empty space inside
- insignifiantwithout substance
- creuxwithout substance
German Mulde, Senke
- Muldesmall valley
- Senkesmall valley
- kleines Talsmall valley
- Höhlesunken area
- Muldesunken area
- Kuhlesunken area
- Vertiefungsunken area
- Lochunfilled space in something solid; a cavity — see also cavity, hole
- hohlhaving an empty space inside
Greek λαγκάδα, λαγκαδιά
- λαγκάδα (lagkáda)small valley
- λαγκαδιά (lagkadiá)small valley
- λαγκάδι (lagkádi)small valley
- βαθούλωμα (vathoúloma)sunken area
- κουφάλα (koufála)sunken area
- κοιλότητα (koilótita)sunken area
- κενό (kenó)feeling of emptiness
- κούφιος (koúfios)having an empty space inside
- κοίλος (koílos)having an empty space inside
- υπόκωφος (ypókofos)echoing, reverberating, as if in a hollow space
- κούφιος (koúfios)without substance
Hebrew חָלוּל, רֵיק
- חָלוּל (khalúl)having an empty space inside
- רֵיק (reyk)having an empty space inside
Hindi गड्ढा, छेद
- गड्ढा (gaḍḍhā)sunken area
- छेद (ched)unfilled space in something solid; a cavity — see also cavity, hole
- खालीपन (khālīpan)feeling of emptiness
- शून्यता (śūnyatā)feeling of emptiness
- खोखला (khokhlā)having an empty space inside
Hungarian odú
- odúunfilled space in something solid; a cavity — see also cavity, hole
Irish easca, cuas
- eascasunken area
- cuasunfilled space in something solid; a cavity — see also cavity, hole
- cuasánunfilled space in something solid; a cavity — see also cavity, hole
Italian cavità, cavo
- cavitàsunken area
- cavohaving an empty space inside
- vacuowithout substance
Japanese 窪地, むなしい
- 窪地 (kubo-chi)sunken area
- むなしい (munasī)feeling of emptiness
- 虚脱感 (kyodatsukan)feeling of emptiness
- 空っぽ (karappo)having an empty space inside
- くぼんだ (kubonda)having an empty space inside
- 中空の (chūkū no)having an empty space inside
- 虚ろの (utsuro no)having an empty space inside
- 空洞の (kūdō no)having an empty space inside
- こもった (komotta)echoing, reverberating, as if in a hollow space
- 空虚な (kūkyo na)without substance
- 不誠実な (fuseijitsu na)without substance
Latin cassus, cavus
- cassushaving an empty space inside
- cavushaving an empty space inside
- inanishaving an empty space inside
- vacuushaving an empty space inside
Latvian dobums, dobums
- dobumssunken area
- dobumsunfilled space in something solid; a cavity — see also cavity, hole
- tukšshaving an empty space inside
Lithuanian įduba, duobė
- įdubasunken area
- duobėsunken area
- daubasunken area
- tuščiashaving an empty space inside
- tuščiavidurishaving an empty space inside
Māori pārō, whārua
- pārōsunken area
- whāruasunken area
- whāwhāruasunken area
- pokoruasunken area
- kaiwakahaving an empty space inside
Norwegian Bokmål hull, grop
- hullsunken area
- gropsunken area
- hulhaving an empty space inside
- holhaving an empty space inside
- innhulhaving an empty space inside
- dypechoing, reverberating, as if in a hollow space
- hulechoing, reverberating, as if in a hollow space
- hulwithout substance
Persian گود, کاواک
- گود (gowd)sunken area
- کاواک (kâvâk)having an empty space inside
- پوک (puk)having an empty space inside
- توخالی (tuxâli)having an empty space inside
- کرو (karv)having an empty space inside
- ونگ (vang, veng)having an empty space inside
Polish nizina, niecka
- nizinasunken area
- nieckasunken area
- pustkafeeling of emptiness
- pustyhaving an empty space inside
- głuchyechoing, reverberating, as if in a hollow space
- pustywithout substance
Portuguese depressão, caivanca
- depressãosunken area
- caivancasunken area
- ocounfilled space in something solid; a cavity — see also cavity, hole
- vaziofeeling of emptiness
- vaziohaving an empty space inside
- ocohaving an empty space inside
- vãowithout substance
Punjabi ਖੋਖਲਾ, ਥੋਥਾ
- ਖੋਖਲਾ (khokhlā)having an empty space inside
- ਥੋਥਾ (thothā)having an empty space inside
Romanian scorbură, scobitură
- scorburăsunken area
- scobiturăsunken area
- adânciturăsunken area
- golfeeling of emptiness
- golhaving an empty space inside
- găunoshaving an empty space inside
Russian впа́дина, углубле́ние
- впа́дина (vpádina)sunken area
- углубле́ние (uglublénije)sunken area
- вы́емка (výjemka)sunken area
- я́ма (jáma)sunken area
- вы́боина (výboina)sunken area
- низи́на (nizína)sunken area
- дупло́ (dupló)unfilled space in something solid; a cavity — see also cavity, hole
- по́лость (pólostʹ)unfilled space in something solid; a cavity — see also cavity, hole
- каве́рна (kavérna)unfilled space in something solid; a cavity — see also cavity, hole
- пустота́ (pustotá)feeling of emptiness
- по́лый (pólyj)having an empty space inside
- пусто́й (pustój)having an empty space inside
- поро́жний (poróžnij)having an empty space inside
- глухо́й (gluxój)echoing, reverberating, as if in a hollow space
- пусто́й (pustój)without substance
- бессодержа́тельный (bessoderžátelʹnyj)without substance
Scottish Gaelic sloc, falamh
- slocsunken area
- falamhhaving an empty space inside
- falamhechoing, reverberating, as if in a hollow space
- falamhwithout substance
Spanish depresión, hondonada
- depresiónsunken area
- hondonadasunken area
- copasunken area
- cascosunken area
- huecounfilled space in something solid; a cavity — see also cavity, hole
- huecofeeling of emptiness
- vacíofeeling of emptiness
- huecohaving an empty space inside
- ahuecadohaving an empty space inside
- hundidohaving an empty space inside
- orondohaving an empty space inside
- vanohaving an empty space inside
- resonanteechoing, reverberating, as if in a hollow space
- sordoechoing, reverberating, as if in a hollow space
- huecowithout substance
- falsowithout substance
Swedish ravin, dalsänka
- ravinsmall valley
- dalsänkasmall valley
- sänkasmall valley
- gropsmall valley
- gropsunken area
- hålsunken area
- saknadfeeling of emptiness
- tomhetfeeling of emptiness
- ihålighaving an empty space inside
- tomwithout substance
Tagalog bamban
- bambanhaving an empty space inside
Thai กลวง
- กลวง (gluuang)having an empty space inside
Turkish çukur, çukur
- çukursmall valley
- çukursunken area
- oyukunfilled space in something solid; a cavity — see also cavity, hole
- kovukunfilled space in something solid; a cavity — see also cavity, hole
- boşlukfeeling of emptiness
- oyukhaving an empty space inside
- deliklihaving an empty space inside
- oyukluhaving an empty space inside
- boşwithout substance
Ukrainian пу́стка, пустота́
- пу́стка (pústka)feeling of emptiness
- пустота́ (pustotá)feeling of emptiness
- поро́жній (poróžnij)having an empty space inside
- пусти́й (pustýj)having an empty space inside
- пустопорожній (pustoporožnij)having an empty space inside
- лунки́й (lunkýj)echoing, reverberating, as if in a hollow space
- пустий (pustyj)without substance
- пустопорожній (pustoporožnij)without substance
- беззмістовний (bezzmistovnyj)without substance
- празний (praznyj)without substance
Urdu کھوکھلا
- کھوکھلا (khokhlā)having an empty space inside
Vietnamese rỗng
- rỗnghaving an empty space inside
Welsh pant, pant
- pantsmall valley
- pantsunken area
- cauhaving an empty space inside
Yiddish הויל, פּוסט
- הויל (hoyl)having an empty space inside
- פּוסט (pust)having an empty space inside
- ליידיק (leydik)having an empty space inside
- פּוסט (pust)without substance
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with hollow
All rhymes →Cite this entry
hollow. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hollow
“hollow.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hollow. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “hollow,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hollow.
Source: hollow on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.